# Is life-saving medication a "luxury"?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [March 21, 2005, 12:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490 "2005-03-21T00:12:20Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 3

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**Author:** ![Fiveyearlurker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/da6949/32.png) [@Fiveyearlurker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fiveyearlurker)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 4:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/41 "2005-03-21T04:51:28Z")

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> [@continuity eror](#):
>
> But in what way isn’t breathing a right? I really wish **Crafter\_Man** would come in here and explain his comment re: oxygen. I mean, I could see a radical libertarian thinking that food and shelter aren’t rights, but air? Please, please say that it was just hyperbole or something, or that is the stupidest thing ever said on a message board ever.
> 
> There’s a big difference between giving something away for free and selling pills for $30 each.

It costs 800 million to bring a drug to market. 7 out of 10 of which don’t make a profit. Countless others are left on the roadside during discovery (though after costing quite a bit of money).

So, as has been said countless times, while the second pill may cost only a penny to make, the first one cost quite a bit more.

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**Author:** ![Guinastasia](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/guinastasia/32/5751_2.png) [@Guinastasia](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Guinastasia)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 4:56am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/42 "2005-03-21T04:56:21Z")

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> [@continuity eror](#):
>
> But in what way isn’t breathing a right? I really wish **Crafter\_Man** would come in here and explain his comment re: oxygen. I mean, I could see a radical libertarian thinking that food and shelter aren’t rights, but air? Please, please say that it was just hyperbole or something, or that is the stupidest thing ever said on a message board ever.
> 
> There’s a big difference between giving something away for free and selling pills for $30 each.

Oh, I completely agree-I personally think health care SHOULD be a right. I was just trying to explain the semantics, that he didn’t even get that right.

**pervert** , by now you should know that I’m a “she.”

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**Author:** ![Fiveyearlurker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/da6949/32.png) [@Fiveyearlurker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fiveyearlurker)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 4:58am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/43 "2005-03-21T04:58:59Z")

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> [@Guinastasia](#):
>
> Oh, I completely agree-I personally think health care SHOULD be a right. I was just trying to explain the semantics, that he didn’t even get that right.
> 
> **pervert** , by now you should know that I’m a “she.”

So what else are “rights”? I’m not being snarky, just curious.

Health care. I assume food, shelter (I’ll leave out oxygen…). Education?

What else?

And what implication does this have. If something like health care is a right, who pays for it?

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**Author:** ![Fiveyearlurker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/da6949/32.png) [@Fiveyearlurker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fiveyearlurker)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:01am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/44 "2005-03-21T05:01:13Z")

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And to follow up, if it health care is a right and the government pays for it, does the government pay for everyone’s health care, or just those who can’t afford their own?

I guess I think it’s a nice sentiment, and I agree with it on that level. But, I just don’t see it being a real world solution.

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**Author:** ![pervert](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/bbe5ce/32.png) [@pervert](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pervert)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:03am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/45 "2005-03-21T05:03:09Z")

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> [@continuity eror](#):
>
> But in what way isn’t breathing a right? I really wish **Crafter\_Man** would come in here and explain his comment re: oxygen. I mean, I could see a radical libertarian thinking that food and shelter aren’t rights, but air? Please, please say that it was just hyperbole or something, or that is the stupidest thing ever said on a message board ever.

I certainly would not presume to speak for anyone else. By the formulation I laid out earlier breathing is certainly a right. Given that you can do it without my help. Oxygen, (or air at least) for the most part, could be considered a right. But only because it is so ubiquitous.

> [@](#):
>
> There’s a big difference between giving something away for free and selling pills for $30 each.

Not if those pills cost you millions.

> [@](#):
>
> How does it follow that more need = more voluntary donations?

Doesn’t more need mean an easier time convincing others that the need exists? If we have 20% of the population in abject poverty, wouldn’t that be pretty obvious? When it is .02%, it is probably less so. No?

I did not mean to suggest that more need would automatically create more donations. I was simply suggesting that more need might make it easier to make a case to potential donatees.

> [@Guinistasia](#):
>
> pervert, by now you should know that I’m a “she.”

Your right. I appologize.

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**Author:** ![Epimetheus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/c4cdca/32.png) [@Epimetheus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Epimetheus)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:06am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/46 "2005-03-21T05:06:17Z")

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Personally this issue is a toughie for me. I have worked in a pharmacy for only a year, but seeing some of the people in there both made me feel bad for them and made me repulsed at to whom my tax dollars were going. Not good to have those thoughts and I realize it makes me less of a good person for having them. Many of the people I felt compassion for though were the older ones that were retired and could not afford Rx insurance, and were paying hundreds of dollars in cash for 1 or 2 prescriptions.

I also plan on getting into the drug research field, and know how much it costs to develop drugs. Like a crapshoot sometimes. I know the businesses are in it for the money, and development wouldn’t happen for lack of it.

I am torn- between wanting some sort of system developed in which some medications are avalible cheaply, and wondering why everybody feels that they are entitled to something just because it exists. I love reading these threads though it pretty much just makes me aware of how torn I am between both sides.

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**Author:** ![Fiveyearlurker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/da6949/32.png) [@Fiveyearlurker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fiveyearlurker)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:09am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/47 "2005-03-21T05:09:17Z")

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> [@Epimetheus](#):
>
> I also plan on getting into the drug research field,

I agree with all of your sentiment except this!

My parents (teachers) always told me I could be whatever I wanted as long as it wasn’t a teacher. My kids can be whatever they want except for a scientist!

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**Author:** ![davenportavenger](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/5f8ce5/32.png) [@davenportavenger](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/davenportavenger)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/48 "2005-03-21T05:12:02Z")

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> [@Fiveyearlurker](#):
>
> It costs 800 million to bring a drug to market. 7 out of 10 of which don’t make a profit. Countless others are left on the roadside during discovery (though after costing quite a bit of money).
> 
> So, as has been said countless times, while the second pill may cost only a penny to make, the first one cost quite a bit more.

I guess I just don’t buy that all that drug company profit goes back into research. This isn’t a medieval monastery staffed by pure-hearted men of science who want nothing more than to shed new light on the medical arts. It’s a business, and just as much money goes into market wars and bribing doctors to prescribe your drugs instead of another brand and six-figure salaries for your execs who probably don’t know a thing about medicine but know a lot about jet-setting vacations and drugs not prescribed by a doctor or available over the counter. There is just no excuse for charging thirty dollars for a single pill, I don’t care how much research goes into it. Charge a reasonable price and maybe people won’t have to rely on the taxpayers to get their medicine.

And national health care IS a real world solution for most of the industrialized world. It amazes me how Americans (of which I am one) think that socialized medicine is some pipe dream castle in the sky when we can look across our own border and see it in action.

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**Author:** ![Epimetheus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/c4cdca/32.png) [@Epimetheus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Epimetheus)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:13am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/49 "2005-03-21T05:13:44Z")

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> [@Fiveyearlurker](#):
>
> I agree with all of your sentiment except this!
> 
> My parents (teachers) always told me I could be whatever I wanted as long as it wasn’t a teacher. My kids can be whatever they want except for a scientist!

Hehe. I am not in it for the money, but I cannot say I am displeased with the conservative numbers given by the Occupational handbook for the field I plan on getting into. I won’t ever make 100k, or even get all that close, but 2/3 is good enough for me. 😃

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**Author:** ![pervert](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/bbe5ce/32.png) [@pervert](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pervert)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:27am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/50 "2005-03-21T05:27:51Z")

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> [@continuity eror](#):
>
> There is just no excuse for charging thirty dollars for a single pill, I don’t care how much research goes into it.

Can you explain this? Most of the arguments I’ve heard were at least reasonable on this point. Are you really saying that if I spend $40 dollars to make a pill it is still unreasonable to charge $30? Is that really what you are saying? Or did your hyperbole get away from you?

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**Author:** ![Leaper](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/4bbf92/32.png) [@Leaper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Leaper)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:46am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/51 "2005-03-21T05:46:00Z")

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Well, the POV discussed in the OP doesn’t really surprise me, considering that some folks feel that [“[p]eople do not inherently deserve to have jobs. Or medical care. Or food. These things, and more, are great when you can afford them, but if not…I should have to pay for their shares? Bullocks.”](http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?t=175997)

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**Author:** ![XT](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/xt/32/456_2.png) [@XT](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/XT)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 5:49am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/52 "2005-03-21T05:49:30Z")

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Life saving medication is neither a ‘right’ nor a ‘luxury’. I suppose the closest I can come is that its a privilege, granted to those who can afford it and to those who can’t by virtue of being citizens of the US. Its certainly not a luxury if you require it to live. Nor is it really a right…nor do I think it SHOULD be a right.

> [@continuity eror](#):
>
> I guess I just don’t buy that all that drug company profit goes back into research. This isn’t a medieval monastery staffed by pure-hearted men of science who want nothing more than to shed new light on the medical arts. It’s a business, and just as much money goes into market wars and bribing doctors to prescribe your drugs instead of another brand and six-figure salaries for your execs who probably don’t know a thing about medicine but know a lot about jet-setting vacations and drugs not prescribed by a doctor or available over the counter.

Explain to me this then: If its such a great business, with profits coming out peoples ears, blah blah blah, why does the US have fewer and few companies willing to create new drugs every year? I would think the fat cats who know nothing about medicine but who love profits would be climbing over each other if it was such a sweet deal as you make it out to be.

> [@continuity eror](#):
>
> There is just no excuse for charging thirty dollars for a single pill, I don’t care how much research goes into it. Charge a reasonable price and maybe people won’t have to rely on the taxpayers to get their medicine.

uhuh. And if it cost my company $100 million in research, development, etc to get that product tested and to the market I should just take a loss as well so that its cheap for you…right? Hell, why not have the government simply take over all medicine production and research and development companies (those few left in the US) and then sell the pills at a loss instead? Then we can move on to those other pesky capitalist industries (you just KNOW they are in it to, _gasp_, make M O N E Y!!) and next thing you know it will be like paradise on earth here!

-XT

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**Author:** ![Zoe](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/z/a4c791/32.png) [@Zoe](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Zoe)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 6:29am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/53 "2005-03-21T06:29:51Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> **Fiveyearlurker** : I’ll try that at the grocery store.
> 
> What do you mean I can’t have free meat and bread? What would you have me do? Die?

How sad to have so much sarcasm when you say that. If you had walked into my father’s grocery store, you wouldn’t have gone away hungry. That’s because he knew what being really destitute was like.

For those who are employed, we pay much of their health care by paying higher prices at the stores and dealerships. We do it for each other. And the money that could be used in prevention goes to treat the illness. Those who can’t afford insurance will still need care from government and society.

I don’t want to be the sort of person who is unaffected by another’s pain. I’d rather live simply myself than live in a nation of sociopaths.

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**Author:** ![Fiveyearlurker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/da6949/32.png) [@Fiveyearlurker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fiveyearlurker)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 1:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/54 "2005-03-21T13:45:03Z")

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> [@Zoe](#):
>
> How sad to have so much sarcasm when you say that. If you had walked into my father’s grocery store, you wouldn’t have gone away hungry. That’s because he knew what being really destitute was like.
> 
> For those who are employed, we pay much of their health care by paying higher prices at the stores and dealerships. We do it for each other. And the money that could be used in prevention goes to treat the illness. Those who can’t afford insurance will still need care from government and society.
> 
> I don’t want to be the sort of person who is unaffected by another’s pain. I’d rather live simply myself than live in a nation of sociopaths.

If your father’s store gives out free food on the same scale as the free medicine being discussed here, he would go out of business in just over four seconds, so the comparison is just a bit misleading. We’re not talking about a loaf of bread, we’re talking about hundreds of millions of dollars.

The large companies that can afford to give out huge numbers of free medicine. All of the major medical research companies have policies that state that no one will go without their pills because they can’t afford them. These tend to be your larger companies, as small pharma/biotech companies usually don’t actually HAVE a product to give out, and if they do, the company is likely on a razor’s edge of going out of business. The policy tends to be underpublicized because no one wants this to be taken advantage of. But, a quick google search pulls this up:

[http://www.thebody.com/afford/free.html](http://www.thebody.com/afford/free.html)

So, the companies are not unaware of their responsibility, and it is taken seriously. But, to bring it back to the OP, the drugs are a luxury because the companies that invent them are not, in my opinion, obligated to do this. But, you’re world without sociopaths is also going to be without medicine because when a cap is put on how much a pill can be sold for, as has been suggested here, no one is going to make them.

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**Author:** ![WhyNot](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/c77e96/32.png) [@WhyNot](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/WhyNot)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 3:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/55 "2005-03-21T15:34:13Z")

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> [@pervert](#):
>
> Can you explain this? Most of the arguments I’ve heard were at least reasonable on this point. Are you really saying that if I spend $40 dollars to make a pill it is still unreasonable to charge $30? Is that really what you are saying? Or did your hyperbole get away from you?

But it doesn’t take $40 to make the pill. If it did, I would agree with you that charging even $80 would be reasonable - 50% markup is pretty standard in the retail world. But a whole bunch of that $40 is spent in marketing and advertising on prime time TV with 90 second spots and paying people to walk into my doctor’s office and hand out free pens and tissue boxes and coffee mugs and paper pads and mouse pads and calculators and clipboards - all of which have the product name branded on them. And no, we don’t know the numbers, 'cause certainly the accounting departments of pharmaceutical companies won’t tell us. But they are not insignificant costs. \*Those \*are the costs I resent having to pay for in a pill.

Research and development? Fine, I’ll pay for that.

Cost of materials and production? Fine. I’ll pay for that.

Advertising and pens? Screw that. Publish your results in a good medical journal. Make your medication known in the PDR and downloadables. If it’s a good product, it will sell. Stop badgering my doctor with personal meetings and let him reduce his patient waiting time. Stop trying to sell me drugs I have no need for or knowledge of during _Lost_. Make a good, affordable product and I’ll be happy to buy it.

The food = drugs argument is disengenuous. There’s a lot I can do to control my food bills. I can stop eating out. I can shop at Aldi. I can by ground beef on sale and cook it 130 ways till Sunday and forgo the fillet. I can eat beans and rice. I can go to the food pantry when things are really bad.

What are \*\*jsgoddess’s \*\*options for her husband’s meds? Buy them (expensive) perhaps buy generic if it’s available (slightly less expensive) or go without. There are very few options for some illnesses. Few options + paying for printed paraphenalia = cranky **WhyNot**.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Fiveyearlurker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/da6949/32.png) [@Fiveyearlurker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fiveyearlurker)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 3:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/56 "2005-03-21T15:40:30Z")

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I’ll agree with a previous poster that the shilling of medicine to doctors is dispicable. But, if you notice, most of the advertising is for drugs that are not “essential”. Prilosec, viagra, etc. These are drugs that people have to be made aware exist, so that they can go to their doctor and ask if it is right for them. I could be wrong, but I can’t think of any truly life saving drugs that are heavily advertised; cancer drugs and such sell themselves.

And the point of advertising is to increase the number of people who buy the drug. The more people who buy it, the lower the cost can be made to make a profit.

If only 100 people in the world have disease X, which is cured by drug Y (which will cost 800 million to bring to market), then those 100 people are going to have to pony up quite a bit of cash.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Fiveyearlurker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/da6949/32.png) [@Fiveyearlurker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fiveyearlurker)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 3:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/57 "2005-03-21T15:43:16Z")

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The comparison to the retail world is disingenous also because we have a 20 year patent issue in drugs. By the time something comes to market, you generally only have 10 years left on that patent. After that, there is little profit to be had. They have 10 years to make all the profit that they are ever going to make.

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**Author:** ![Kalhoun](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/3bc359/32.png) [@Kalhoun](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kalhoun)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 3:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/58 "2005-03-21T15:43:56Z")

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> [@MLS](#):
>
> Nobody’s saying the government is required to do that. The issue at hand is what is our obligation as a society when a person HAS worked to do all that he/she can and is still short of the needed funds for things basic to life. Do you think the individual stricken with a potentially deadly ailment that is expensive to treat should just give up and die?

I think we’re obligated whether the person “worked” for it (whatever the hell THAT means) or not. If you want it, and you need it to live, there should be some sort of social program that can pick up the slack if you can’t afford part or all of the cost.

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**Author:** ![Debaser](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/3da27b/32.png) [@Debaser](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Debaser)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 3:48pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/59 "2005-03-21T15:48:50Z")

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Health care is not a “luxury”. This was a poor word choice by **Crafter Man**.

However, no one has a _right_ to health care. If you want it then you need to buy it, just like everything else in our society. Food and shelter are certainly more important to living than health care. We expect people to pay for these things as well.

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**Author:** ![pervert](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/bbe5ce/32.png) [@pervert](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pervert)\
**Post date:** [March 21, 2005, 4:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-life-saving-medication-a-luxury/295490/60 "2005-03-21T16:04:27Z")

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> [@Kalhoun](#):
>
> I think we’re obligated whether the person “worked” for it (whatever the hell THAT means) or not. If you want it, and you need it to live, there should be some sort of social program that can pick up the slack if you can’t afford part or all of the cost.

Would you mind answering my earlier question? If everyone is entitled to whatever he needs (please rephrase that to more closely match your opinion. I acknowledge that it is only the way I hear it), what are those people for whome there is no cure entitled to? Surely they need even more resources than those for whom a cure exists. Are they or are they not entitled to coerce much of the medical infrastructure into researching their disease?

> [@WhyNot](#):
>
> But it doesn’t take $40 to make the pill. If it did, I would agree with you that charging even $80 would be reasonable - 50% markup is pretty standard in the retail world.

But this I understand. I don’t agree that so much of pills costs is really advertising nor that advertising is unnecessary. But at least I can see where you are coming from. The question I asked was directed at a specific comment that **continuity eror** made. Specifically “here is just no excuse for charging thirty dollars for a single pill, I don’t care how much research goes into it.”

And in case anyone missed it, the point I was trying to make is that it is possible to overreach in one’s rhetoric and make statements which are quite silly when examined more closely. Perhaps the statement which started this OP could be one of these?

> [@](#):
>
> What are jsgoddess’s options for her husband’s meds? Buy them (expensive) perhaps buy generic if it’s available (slightly less expensive) or go without. There are very few options for some illnesses. Few options + paying for printed paraphenalia = cranky WhyNot.

I sympathize, truly I do. I could tell you stories about my family’s medical history. I would only point out that your assertion about paying for advertising more than research has not been proven. Also, that there are diseases for which a little more money will do nothing. Plug “no options” into your equation and see where you get.

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