# Is there any moral defense for eating meat in modern first-world countries?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [January 15, 2021, 11:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637 "2021-01-15T23:19:35Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 12\
**Page:** 16

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**Author:** ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 5:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/304 "2021-03-16T17:24:16Z")

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> [@Mijin](#):
>
> I appreciate the politeness, but I think you’re running away because you’re at a point where you’d actually have to challenge your own views.

No, dont declare victory, that’s rude.

We are just going back and forth over and over.

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**Author:** ![Mijin](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mijin/32/9369_2.png) [@Mijin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mijin)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 5:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/305 "2021-03-16T17:32:53Z")

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What you mean is, _you would like_ the conversation to go back, to reset, because you can’t support your original assertions. Instead of that, how about we make progress?

There’s no shame in admitting that some factoid you once thought was true is actually not well-supported: I’m sure this happens to everyone from time to time, it certainly happens for me.  
The shame would be continuing to cling to such beliefs. Or worse, continuing to espouse such a position on the Dope without ever critically evaluating it.

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**Author:** ![Telemark](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/telemark/32/372_2.png) [@Telemark](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Telemark)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 6:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/306 "2021-03-16T18:03:08Z")

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> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> We are just going back and forth over and over.

If, by that you mean the other side brought citations and you brought nothing, then yes, we’re just going back and forth over and over. If you’d like to break out of that cycle, bring some citations to discuss.

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**Author:** ![LSLGuy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lslguy/32/5813_2.png) [@LSLGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LSLGuy)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 6:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/307 "2021-03-16T18:16:22Z")

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I suppose @DrDeth’s POV can be summarized as:

> If you kill one bug, you’re a killer. So raising an additional hundred million cattle, pigs, chickens, etc. and killing them too makes you … a killer. Therefore the incremental killing is a moral nullity and can be ignored.

Like @kimstu, I’m a contented meat eater with moral qualms about what I do. Which is very different from refusing to admit there even _is_ a moral issue here.

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**Author:** ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 8:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/308 "2021-03-16T20:09:32Z")

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So, you dont believe me that zillions of birds, rodents, insects, worms etc are killed by pesticides and herbicides on AG land?

Yout table does not go to a actual cite, where is that table from?

Cite 1:[When it Comes to Pesticides, Birds are Sitting Ducks | Smithsonian's National Zoo](https://nationalzoo.si.edu/migratory-birds/news/when-it-comes-pesticides-birds-are-sitting-ducks#:~:text=It%20is%20estimated%20that%20of,or%2067%20million%E2%80%93%20are%20killed).  
_It is estimated that of the roughly 672 million birds exposed annually to pesticides on U.S. agricultural lands, 10%– or 67 million– are killed. This staggering number is a conservative estimate that takes into account only birds that inhabit farmlands, and only birds killed outright by ingestion of pesticides. The full extent of bird fatalities due to pesticides is extremely difficult to determine because most deaths go undetected._

> **[DWDangers\_Pesticides\_Wildlife.pdf](https://www.beyondpesticides.org/assets/media/documents/pesticidefreelawns/resources/DWDangers_Pesticides_Wildlife.pdf)**
>
> 96.07 KB

_1) The estimated pollination losses to food production from pesticides’_  
_effects on honey bees and wild bees is $200 million per year;_  
_2) Destruction by pesticides of the natural enemies of pests can cost an_  
_estimated $520 million per year in the U.S.;_  
_3) A conservative estimate of fish (6-14 million) killed per year by_  
_pesticides ranges from $24 to $56 million; and_  
_4) The total number of wild birds killed by pesticides is estimated at 67_  
_million and the value of this bird loss to pesticides is $2.1 billion annually._

> **[Insect 'apocalypse' in U.S. driven by 50x increase in toxic pesticides](https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/article/insect-apocalypse-under-way-toxic-pesticides-agriculture)**
>
> Bees, butterflies, and other insects are under attack by the very plants they feed on as U.S. agriculture continues to use chemicals known to kill.

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**Author:** ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 10:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/309 "2021-03-16T22:23:12Z")

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> [@LSLGuy](#):
>
> If you kill one bug, you’re a killer. So raising an additional hundred million cattle, pigs, chickens, etc. and killing them too makes you … a killer.

No, it is more like this “Hey, murdering people is wrong, you are evil!” “Well, i can see your point, but you have murdered over a dozen yourself!?!” “Yeah, but you killed more that twice as me, that makes me morally right and you wrong!”

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**Author:** ![Kimstu](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/ecd19e/32.png) [@Kimstu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kimstu)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 10:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/310 "2021-03-16T22:37:16Z")

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> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> No, it is more like this “Hey, murdering people is wrong, you are evil!” “Well, i can see your point, but you have murdered over a dozen yourself!?!” “Yeah, but you killed more that twice as me, that makes me morally right and you wrong!”

Actually, that last sentence is more like “Yeah, but you murdered over a dozen additional people that you could have easily avoided murdering, just as an unnecessary luxury! At least I did my best not to murder any more people than I had to in order to stay alive, so although I’m a murderer too I’m not as morally wrong as you are!”

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**Author:** ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 10:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/311 "2021-03-16T22:45:22Z")

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Sure, and if vegans can go to sleep at nite thinking that _they killed a few less animals_ than omnivores, then that’s fine.

I know where my food comes from, I worked on a farm, I killed chickens, I harbor no illusions that my eating is more moral than others. I eat to live, and I eat to enjoy it.

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**Author:** ![Kimstu](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/ecd19e/32.png) [@Kimstu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kimstu)\
**Post date:** [March 16, 2021, 11:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/312 "2021-03-16T23:08:17Z")

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> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> I harbor no illusions that my eating is more moral than others.

Which is fine. But the whole point of this thread is that there is in fact a rational basis for the moral viewpoint that your eating is less moral than that of others who consciously try not to commit as much avoidable killing as you do.

Nobody’s calling you (or any of us other non-vegetarians) immoral, just acknowledging facts.

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**Author:** ![Mijin](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mijin/32/9369_2.png) [@Mijin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mijin)\
**Post date:** [March 17, 2021, 1:30am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/313 "2021-03-17T01:30:20Z")

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Also, let’s not purely frame this as an issue of killing. There’s a great deal of unnecessary _suffering_ in the modern production of meat and dairy.  
This suffering is not intrinsic to to farming, but the trend for the last few decades has been for increasing industrialization and the growth of superfarms. So more of this suffering, not less.

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**Author:** ![Gozu](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/gozu/32/6615_2.png) [@Gozu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gozu)\
**Post date:** [March 31, 2021, 1:47am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/314 "2021-03-31T01:47:09Z")

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I think that **if** there is lab-grown meat indistinguishable from animal meat taste and price-wise, then there is no moral defense for eating animal meat or slaughtering animals.

I would switch completely to lab meat, given the chance. Conversely, that is probably the only way I will give up animal slaughter entirely.

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**Author:** ![Mijin](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mijin/32/9369_2.png) [@Mijin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mijin)\
**Post date:** [March 31, 2021, 2:46am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-there-any-moral-defense-for-eating-meat-in-modern-first-world-countries/930637/315 "2021-03-31T02:46:39Z")

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> [@Gozu](#):
>
> I think that **if** there is lab-grown meat indistinguishable from animal meat taste and price-wise, then there is no moral defense for eating animal meat or slaughtering animals.

Probably, but the question is whether there is any moral defense _right now_. If there is, what is it?

If I were to say: _If there are sex-bots indistinguishable from real humans, then there is no moral defense for sexual assault_  
Would that mean I am morally justified in sexually assaulting people right now, since no such bots exist? No, because there is no moral defense for that action, period; it’s just _even less_ defensible in a scenario where the desire is easily and safely met.

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