# Is this why we can't agree on any issues?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [February 8, 2019, 10:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201 "2019-02-08T22:16:09Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![Exapno\_Mapcase](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/exapno_mapcase/32/1051_2.png) [@Exapno\_Mapcase](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Exapno_Mapcase)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 2:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/21 "2019-02-09T02:16:46Z")

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> [@HurricaneDitka](#):
>
> It certainly helps me understand your perspective, so … cauliflower I guess.

Sorry, rutabaga is the only vegetable.

How many years did you spend in economically depressed areas, since the question has come up?

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**Author:** ![nelliebly](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/nelliebly/32/5422_2.png) [@nelliebly](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/nelliebly)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 2:21am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/22 "2019-02-09T02:21:12Z")

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Not a few years, but for about a year in the early Eighties, I lived in a steel mill town with an unemployment rate of 25%. Domestic violence, alcohol abuse, depression rates, and crime rates all rose _after_ unemployment did, so they were clearly the result of hard times, not the cause of them.

Seems to me that the easiest way to reconcile the two views in the OP is to look at an area that _became_ economically depressed and compare the before-and-afters. You don’t 'have to live there, as I did.

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**Author:** ![Dale\_Sams](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/779978/32.png) [@Dale\_Sams](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Dale_Sams)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 3:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/23 "2019-02-09T03:12:21Z")

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> [@Babale](#):
>
> Inspired by a post over in Elections.
> 
> You know, this right here is where it all falls apart.
> 
> You look at people in a “very economically depressed area”, you notice all the character flaws and crime and substance abuse and you think “man, these are such shitty people! Look how they live! No wonder they’re poor! We need to keep them away from the rest of us so they don’t lower our standard of living.”
> 
> Meanwhile, we look at those same people, notice all the same things, and think " Man, what shitty conditions! Look how they live! No wonder there’s crime and drug abuse. We need to change these environments so that the people there have the opportunity to reach their full potential."
> 
> So is this why we are so divided in the US today? And if so, what can we do about it?

Who is this “you” that you’re attributing such vile sentiments as “we need to keep them away so they don’t lower our standard of living”? And who is this “we” who see the same situation through a much more compassionate lense??

Your very premise is poisoned from the get go.

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**Author:** ![Batano](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/b487fb/32.png) [@Batano](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Batano)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 3:52am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/24 "2019-02-09T03:52:06Z")

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> [@JB99](#):
>
> Agreed. Humans have a loooooong history of assuming that poverty, crime, sloth, and mental defects are all one and the same thing. And so we end up with a world where poverty is criminalized, prisons are used in place of mental hospitals, and politicians tell stories about “welfare queens.”

This is where I wish we had a like button.

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**Author:** ![Mr.Nylock](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/77aa72/32.png) [@Mr.Nylock](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mr.Nylock)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 4:33am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/25 "2019-02-09T04:33:16Z")

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> [@Velocity](#):
>
> Most things in life are a certain balance of internal vs. external factors. Few would attribute it entirely to one or the other. It’s just that liberals tend to weight it more towards the latter and conservatives towards the former.

When I was poor I blamed it on the government but I don’t blame the government for my current affluence. Oddly enough my political leanings shifted a little.

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**Author:** ![Happy\_Fun\_Ball](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/happy_fun_ball/32/17664_2.png) [@Happy\_Fun\_Ball](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Happy_Fun_Ball)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 4:45am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/26 "2019-02-09T04:45:45Z")

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> [@doorhinge](#):
>
> (post shortened)
> 
> I wonder when these so-called “people low on authoritarianism” will finally rid the Democrat Party of the Pelosi, Schumer, Clinton, Warren, Cuomo, and de Blasio-types. It must be those “white people high on authoritarianism” that are holding the people down.

From the way you post on this board I don’t think you are capable of compromising on anything. In other words, you are part of the problem.

But fine, let me try. If we could rid the conservatives in general and the Republicans in particular of the Trump, McConnell, Cruz, and Faux news crowd we might be able to solve some problems in this country.

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**Author:** ![Snowboarder\_Bo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/snowboarder_bo/32/229_2.png) [@Snowboarder\_Bo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Snowboarder_Bo)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 5:26am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/27 "2019-02-09T05:26:51Z")

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> [@JB99](#):
>
> Agreed. Humans have a loooooong history of assuming that poverty, crime, sloth, and mental defects are all one and the same thing. And so we end up with a world where poverty is criminalized, prisons are used in place of mental hospitals, and politicians tell stories about “welfare queens.”

There’s a good Ted Talk about that: [Poverty isn’t a lack of character; it’s a lack of cash by Rutger Bregman](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydKcaIE6O1k) (14:58)

It is a discussion of Universal Basic Income, ultimately, but the data points he uses support the title, IMO.

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**Author:** ![Novelty\_Bobble](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/a3d4f5/32.png) [@Novelty\_Bobble](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Novelty_Bobble)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 9:41am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/28 "2019-02-09T09:41:00Z")

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_Purely_ from octopus’s quote in the OP I have to agree with it. If you place people in adverse circumstances it’s more likely to all go a bit “lord of the flies”. Seems like an reasonable argument for trying to eradicate such inequality. If there is further context from octopus that suggests those in deprived circumstances must have an inherent character flaw then no, I would disagree.

Nothing is certain though is it? And the truly evil position to take would be a simple assumption that the poor deserve their lot or are incapable of living any better. I lived in a deprived area for the first 20 years of my life and in an affluent area now, My mother and father were both from very poor backgrounds and the general background level of violence and criminality were light years away from what I experience now. I know from long childhood experience that being poor is not a character flaw but also that deprivation will often accentuate the worst of human nature.

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**Author:** ![septimus](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/septimus/32/410_2.png) [@septimus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/septimus)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 9:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/29 "2019-02-09T09:51:55Z")

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> [@Babale](#):
>
> You look at people in a “very economically depressed area”, you notice all the character flaws and crime and substance abuse and you think “man, these are such shitty people! Look how they live! No wonder they’re poor! We need to keep them away from the rest of us so they don’t lower our standard of living.”
> 
> Meanwhile, we look at those same people, notice all the same things, and think " Man, what shitty conditions! Look how they live! No wonder there’s crime and drug abuse. We need to change these environments so that the people there have the opportunity to reach their full potential."

Will Rogers of Oklahoma once said “I never met a man I didn’t like.”  
Gil Froshisher of So. Kalinkey once said “I never met a human I couldn’t hate.”

I report. You decide.

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**Author:** ![rsat3acr](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/a3d4f5/32.png) [@rsat3acr](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/rsat3acr)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 2:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/30 "2019-02-09T14:54:08Z")

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> [@nelliebly](#):
>
> Not a few years, but for about a year in the early Eighties, I lived in a steel mill town with an unemployment rate of 25%. Domestic violence, alcohol abuse, depression rates, and crime rates all rose _after_ unemployment did, so they were clearly the result of hard times, not the cause of them.
> 
> Seems to me that the easiest way to reconcile the two views in the OP is to look at an area that _became_ economically depressed and compare the before-and-afters. You don’t 'have to live there, as I did.

Post hoc ergo propter hoc

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**Author:** ![Kamaski](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/9d8465/32.png) [@Kamaski](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kamaski)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 3:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/31 "2019-02-09T15:10:58Z")

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This is all we need to fix America

1. Disclose the UFO technology, let the American people and the people of the world have access to clean energy from the solar winds, build sustainable wind plants, dump coal and “clean coal”. Move toward free energy. Dump to utilities which charge customers outrages prices for energy

2. Release all the secret patents which have the power to change the plant for good

3. Change the monetary system, dump the federal reserve private bank with the illegal leash it has on the globe. Move towards the gold standard or Bitcoin.

4. Put Rand Paul in office

5. dump the Deep Staters in both parties who seek to keep the National Security Apparatuses going.

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**Author:** ![HurricaneDitka](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/96bed5/32.png) [@HurricaneDitka](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/HurricaneDitka)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 3:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/32 "2019-02-09T15:18:00Z")

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> [@Exapno\_Mapcase](#):
>
> Sorry, rutabaga is the only vegetable.
> 
> How many years did you spend in economically depressed areas, since the question has come up?

About 14 years over the course of my life, most of it in my childhood, but I’ve been told that’s not relevant to this thread.

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**Author:** ![Exapno\_Mapcase](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/exapno_mapcase/32/1051_2.png) [@Exapno\_Mapcase](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Exapno_Mapcase)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 5:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/33 "2019-02-09T17:35:49Z")

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> [@HurricaneDitka](#):
>
> About 14 years over the course of my life, most of it in my childhood, but I’ve been told that’s not relevant to this thread.

I don’t see where that was said.

I will say this about my experiences. I started school in the ghetto. In second grade my family upgraded from a three- to a four-room apartment a mile down the road to another depressed area but one that was merely working class poor. I found myself two months behind the rest of my class.

The difference? My ghetto school was mostly black. My working class school was mostly white.

As the OP wrote, looking back I could have taken this either as a condemnation of black families or an exaltation of white families. I did neither. I took it as a condemnation of a systemically racist society that treated blacks differently. The white working class families were not lauded for their dedication to getting their kids properly educated, and not just because so many of them didn’t have this dedication. They were discriminated against and locked out of much of affluent society in similar fashion, although not as forcefully and irrevocably.

Racism, classism, nationalism, and all the other ways society sorts individuals into superior and inferior groups are the true weights that the poor and the lowly have to throw off just to achieve some measure of equality with those who sailed weightless through life and consider the poor’s top to be the bottom that they can ascend from.

Not all the poor and the discriminated against rise. Many are indeed crushed by this weight. They serve as convenient visible symbols through which the whole can be condemned. With history’s usual irony, many of the white working class and even some middle class who succeeded with a somewhat lesser weight in the past are now being crushed by a new set of systemic societal weights. They are angry and loud and are lashing out at perceived inferiors as the blame rather than the affluent who run society. It’s gotten ugly and will get worse because history is not on their side.

I just realized there’s a Monty Python reference that fits here.

> [@](#):
>
> Voice of the Lord: The one in the braces, he done it!
> 
> Klaus: It’s a fair cop, but society’s to blame.
> 
> Detective: Agreed. We’ll be charging them too.

Yep. Society is to blame. Not individuals, society. Nothing can change until we agree on that issue and charge them for their crimes.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Bone](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bone/32/407_2.png) [@Bone](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bone)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 6:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/34 "2019-02-09T18:23:36Z")

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> [@Kamaski](#):
>
> This is all we need to fix America
> 
> 1. Disclose the UFO technology, let the American people and the people of the world have access to clean energy from the solar winds, build sustainable wind plants, dump coal and “clean coal”. Move toward free energy. Dump to utilities which charge customers outrages prices for energy
> 
> 2. Release all the secret patents which have the power to change the plant for good
> 
> 3. Change the monetary system, dump the federal reserve private bank with the illegal leash it has on the globe. Move towards the gold standard or Bitcoin.
> 
> 4. Put Rand Paul in office
> 
> 5. dump the Deep Staters in both parties who seek to keep the National Security Apparatuses going.

Please stay on topic or at least make an effort to relate your comment to the topic.

[/moderating]

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![BeenJammin](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/beenjammin/32/448_2.png) [@BeenJammin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BeenJammin)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 6:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/35 "2019-02-09T18:36:06Z")

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> [@SpoilerVirgin](#):
>
> It’s even more insidious than that. …it’s wrong for “those people”, meaning some other group …while the problems of “those people” are…

So there are too many conflicted voters, or groups of voting blocs with irreconcilably disparate priorities and viewpoints? Is that your point here?

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**Author:** ![Jonathan\_Chance](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jonathan_chance/32/701_2.png) [@Jonathan\_Chance](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jonathan_Chance)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 6:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/36 "2019-02-09T18:56:14Z")

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> [@Kamaski](#):
>
> This is all we need to fix America
> 
> 1. Disclose the UFO technology, let the American people and the people of the world have access to clean energy from the solar winds, build sustainable wind plants, dump coal and “clean coal”. Move toward free energy. Dump to utilities which charge customers outrages prices for energy
> 
> 2. Release all the secret patents which have the power to change the plant for good
> 
> 3. Change the monetary system, dump the federal reserve private bank with the illegal leash it has on the globe. Move towards the gold standard or Bitcoin.
> 
> 4. Put Rand Paul in office
> 
> 5. dump the Deep Staters in both parties who seek to keep the National Security Apparatuses going.

Ok. That’s enough. I’m putting you on topic limitation.

You may no longer bring up UFOs, ETs or similar in any thread in which it’s not already a part of the conversation.

No warning here but next time it will be.

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**Author:** ![Richard\_Parker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/35a633/32.png) [@Richard\_Parker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Richard_Parker)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 7:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/37 "2019-02-09T19:13:21Z")

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I think the OP is more right than wrong.

One of the core differences between ideological liberals and conservatives is their beliefs on free will.\* Liberals generally believe that many things that appear to be free choices are actually socially determined. They tend to believe that your actual ability to do things that are the rational and beneficial choice for you is a product of things like your executive function and willpower, which are determined by your upbringing, history of trauma, genetics, and other factors. (This is in addition to and apart from debates about what the rational choice is, in which conservatives tend to ignore things like the value of social status when analyzing the behavior of the poor.)

Conversely, conservatives tend to believe in a sort of 18th-century psychology/ethics that either denies the existence of these social determinants or else denies that they are relevant to analyzing moral and policy obligations.

That is why two different people can see the exact same thing—like a poor person spending too much money on a car, or someone responding inappropriately to police questioning—and reach very different conclusions about blame and policy.  
\*-most people who fit these labels are not especially ideological and they adopt them as an identity because of other social pressures—those people do not have consistent core beliefs like highly ideological people do. They tend to use the free will argument hypocritically, marshalling one side or the other when convenient for their tribe.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Bone](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bone/32/407_2.png) [@Bone](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bone)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 10:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/38 "2019-02-09T22:40:17Z")

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> [@Richard\_Parker](#):
>
> I think the OP is more right than wrong.
> 
> One of the core differences between ideological liberals and conservatives is their beliefs on free will.\* Liberals generally believe that many things that appear to be free choices are actually socially determined. They tend to believe that your actual ability to do things that are the rational and beneficial choice for you is a product of things like your executive function and willpower, which are determined by your upbringing, history of trauma, genetics, and other factors. (This is in addition to and apart from debates about what the rational choice is, in which conservatives tend to ignore things like the value of social status when analyzing the behavior of the poor.)
> 
> Conversely, conservatives tend to believe in a sort of 18th-century psychology/ethics that either denies the existence of these social determinants or else denies that they are relevant to analyzing moral and policy obligations.

It’s kind of a cop out, but I think there are elements of both at play in most scenario.

I really just wanted to respond to say, where you been, man?!

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![nelliebly](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/nelliebly/32/5422_2.png) [@nelliebly](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/nelliebly)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 10:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/39 "2019-02-09T22:55:01Z")

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> [@rsat3acr](#):
>
> Post hoc ergo propter hoc

It’s not post hoc reasoning if multiple studies have established a correlation.[Here’s one](https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/talking-about-trauma/201806/domestic-abuse-linked-financial-crisis) [domestic violence]:

> [@](#):
>
> The World Health Organization states that 13-61 percent of women worldwide recount experiencing physical violence from a partner at some point in their lifetime, and that poverty is a risk factor.

And [here](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4860387/)[domestic violence]:

> [@](#):
>
> Unemployment and economic hardship at the household level were positively related to abusive behavior. Further, rapid increases in the unemployment rate increased men’s controlling behavior toward romantic partners even after we adjust for unemployment and economic distress at the household level. We interpret these findings as demonstrating that the uncertainty and anticipatory anxiety that go along with sudden macroeconomic downturns have negative effects on relationship quality, above and beyond the effects of job loss and material hardship.

And [here](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3353812/) [alcohol abuse]:

This study

> [@](#):
>
> empirically addresses stressful work and non-work aspects of people’s lives seen to result, at least in part, from the enduring effects of the Great Recession, and demonstrates the associations between these stressors and alcohol use and abuse

And [here](https://www.ft.com/content/01473c96-6b21-11de-861d-00144feabdc0) [murder and suicide]:

> [@](#):
>
> Unemployment and recession add to the death toll from suicide, murder and heart attacks

Besides which, my point was this: **if those things happen after and not before the area becomes impoverished, they’re obviously not causing it.**

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![HurricaneDitka](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/96bed5/32.png) [@HurricaneDitka](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/HurricaneDitka)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2019, 11:28pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-this-why-we-cant-agree-on-any-issues/829201/40 "2019-02-09T23:28:30Z")

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> [@Exapno\_Mapcase](#):
>
> I don’t see where that was said. …

Post #6

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