# Japanese and whaling

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [June 18, 2006, 2:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136 "2006-06-18T02:16:53Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![What\_Exit](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/what_exit/32/10652_2.png) [@What\_Exit](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/What_Exit)\
**Post date:** [June 20, 2006, 3:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/21 "2006-06-20T15:50:24Z")

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> [@Rune](#):
>
> Why on Earth not? If the animals are not in danger of extinction. Whales are just like cows and pigs and any other kind of animal we kill.  
> …snip…

That is the basic disagreement and the major argument you will get from people that wish to save the whales vs. people who don’t care.  
If you support saving the whales, you generally do not consider a whale like a cow or a pig. There are several reasons.

1. Many consider whales to be highly intelligent and wish to study whales rather than hunt them.
2. Many just marvel at how majestic they are and wish to save them.
3. Very many people do not compare relatively rare Whales to farm raised meat animals.
4. Some people believe no animals should be hunted.
5. Some people believe no animal should be eaten.  
I personally fall into the first three categories. So that is why on Earth, I would not want to see whaling continue.

Jim

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**Author:** ![Revenant\_Threshold](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/f1d935/32.png) [@Revenant\_Threshold](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Revenant_Threshold)\
**Post date:** [June 20, 2006, 4:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/22 "2006-06-20T16:12:29Z")

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> [@What Exit?](#):
>
> 1. Many just marvel at how majestic they are and wish to save them.  
> I personally fall into the first three categories. So that is why on Earth, I would not want to see whaling continue.

This is a slight hijack, but it seems unfair to me that “majesticness” is a reason for not hunting them. Essentially all you’re saying is “Don’t hunt the whales, I like looking at them”; I don’t see why people shouldn’t hunt whales because it would injure your aesthetic pleasure.

(Your other reasons I have no bone to pick with).

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**Author:** ![What\_Exit](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/what_exit/32/10652_2.png) [@What\_Exit](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/What_Exit)\
**Post date:** [June 20, 2006, 4:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/23 "2006-06-20T16:30:58Z")

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> [@Revenant Threshold](#):
>
> This is a slight hijack, but it seems unfair to me that “majesticness” is a reason for not hunting them. Essentially all you’re saying is “Don’t hunt the whales, I like looking at them”; I don’t see why people shouldn’t hunt whales because it would injure your aesthetic pleasure.
> 
> (Your other reasons I have no bone to pick with).

That is the least logical reason I have seen, but I am guilty of it. It is similar to the person who says, “But how can you eat Bambi”.  
I admit to it not being rational and I can at least claim it is not my primary reason. However I have heard other express this sentiment and I have been involved with environmental groups since 1989.

Jim

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**Author:** ![carnivorousplant](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/carnivorousplant/32/3563_2.png) [@carnivorousplant](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/carnivorousplant)\
**Post date:** [June 20, 2006, 4:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/24 "2006-06-20T16:35:51Z")

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> [@Rune](#):
>
> Why on Earth not?

I’m not sure which applies to swimming mammals.

They do not have cloven hooves and do not chew cud;  
They have neither gills nor scales.

;j

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**Author:** ![Revenant\_Threshold](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/f1d935/32.png) [@Revenant\_Threshold](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Revenant_Threshold)\
**Post date:** [June 20, 2006, 5:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/25 "2006-06-20T17:01:50Z")

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> [@What Exit?](#):
>
> That is the least logical reason I have seen, but I am guilty of it. It is similar to the person who says, “But how can you eat Bambi”.  
> I admit to it not being rational and I can at least claim it is not my primary reason. However I have heard other express this sentiment and I have been involved with environmental groups since 1989.

Fair enough. As long as you agree it isn’t really a rational argument, I don’t disagree.

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**Author:** ![Lumpy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lumpy/32/446_2.png) [@Lumpy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lumpy)\
**Post date:** [June 20, 2006, 9:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/26 "2006-06-20T21:55:57Z")

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> [@What Exit?](#):
>
> the person who says, “But how can you eat Bambi”.

Crockpotted with bay leaf, onion and garlic.

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**Author:** ![blinkingblinking](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/ea5d25/32.png) [@blinkingblinking](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/blinkingblinking)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 12:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/27 "2006-06-21T12:30:29Z")

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I live in Japan for two years. The interesting thing is that it is not a big issue in Japan. I tried to get some debates going. It did not work. Most Japanese do not see what the fuss is all about.

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**Author:** ![carnivorousplant](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/carnivorousplant/32/3563_2.png) [@carnivorousplant](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/carnivorousplant)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 12:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/28 "2006-06-21T12:34:06Z")

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> [@blinkingblinking](#):
>
> Most Japanese do not see what the fuss is all about.

Meaning they see no reason to stop whaling, or they don’t care whether they stop whaling or continue?

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**Author:** ![blinkingblinking](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/ea5d25/32.png) [@blinkingblinking](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/blinkingblinking)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 1:22pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/29 "2006-06-21T13:22:09Z")

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> [@carnivorousplant](#):
>
> Meaning they see no reason to stop whaling, or they don’t care whether they stop whaling or continue?

That is the tricky question. It seems that many just think if there are enough whales, then whales can be killed like any other animal.  
Many have not ever even considered the issue once.  
Many just do not care.

Imagine if someone came to America and said “It is terrible how everyone cuts the grass here. It is so cruel”. And that person tried to make an issue out of it. Most Americans would just think it is just grass. Who cares if it is cut? Keeps the yard tidy.

That is the kind of analogy I would make to show that whale hunting criticism is as big an issue in Japan as grass cutting criticism is in America.

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**Author:** ![Silence\_of\_the\_clams](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/9e8a1a/32.png) [@Silence\_of\_the\_clams](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Silence_of_the_clams)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 2:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/30 "2006-06-21T14:19:46Z")

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Throwing whalemeat to the dogs is blasphemy in my cookbook. It is not only delicious but also a great meat for many gastronomic occasions. It can be very dry if you overcook it. On the other hand, I remember from when I was a kid, I thought it tasted like liver, but then again I guess my mum overcooked the meat when she made a stew out of it, in the same manner as she would cook liver. I never liked liverstew. Whale meat used to be cheap food when I was a kid, today you hardly find it in the grocery store, but have to go to the delicacy stores and pay a fortune for it. The best way to get it is to get it directly from the whaleboats.

Now, as to why do Norway catch whale? I dont know, maybe it is out of principle, just like we keep gubernatiorial domain over Spitsbergen, just like we vote against becoming a member of the EU every second decade. I think most norwegians dont think much about or even know much about the whale catching, because we dont see the results (as in the meat going to expensive delicacies and restaurants). Statistically there is a quota of around 700 minky whales each year for commercial cathing, out of a stock of around 130 000 animals. This is hardly much to make a fuss about.

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**Author:** ![TokyoBayer](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tokyobayer/32/13989_2.png) [@TokyoBayer](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/TokyoBayer)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 2:44pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/31 "2006-06-21T14:44:49Z")

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> [@Sage Rat](#):
>
> The actions of the government of Japan is entirely divorced from anything except the desires of the government of Japan.
> 
> No cite.

Discounting the desires of the right wingers, I see. Grasshopper, you still have much to learn. 😃

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**Author:** ![Waenara](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/50afbb/32.png) [@Waenara](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Waenara)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 3:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/32 "2006-06-21T15:17:22Z")

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> [@Revenant Threshold](#):
>
> This is a slight hijack, but it seems unfair to me that “majesticness” is a reason for not hunting them. Essentially all you’re saying is “Don’t hunt the whales, I like looking at them”; I don’t see why people shouldn’t hunt whales because it would injure your aesthetic pleasure.

I think this is a valid reason, particularly if _many_ people are saying it. Tourism is a huge source of income in many places. In many places, I’d imagine that a city/state/country might make less money off of whaling than they would make from tourism.

Many people travel and spends big bucks to watch majestic creatures. Tourism pumps a lot of money into a local economy (extra business for tour operators, hotels, restaurants, shopping, etc, etc…).

[Whale watching](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_watching) is big:

> [@](#):
>
> Whilst individuals do organize private trips, whale watching is primarily a commercial activity, estimated to be worth up to $1billion per annum worldwide to whale watching operations and their local communities. The size and rapid growth of the whale watching industry has led to complex and unconcluded debates with the whaling industry about the best use of whales as a natural resource.

> [@](#):
>
> All three of the current major whaling nations (Norway, Japan and Iceland) have large and growing whale watching industries. Indeed Iceland had the fastest-growing whale watching industry in the world between 1994 and 1998.
> 
> Many conservationists now espouse the economic argument that a whale is worth more alive and watched than dead in order to try to persuade the governments of whaling nations to curtail whaling activities. The correctness of this argument is the subject of much debate at the International Whaling Commission, particularly since argue about the whaling countries the ‘scarcity’ of whale meat which supposedly has caused it to become a luxury item, increasing its value. However whale meat markets have collapsed and in Japan the government keeps its flow artificially through subsidies and whale meat distribution in schools and other forms of whale meat promotion. In 1997 2,000 tonnes of whale meat were sold for $30m - a single 10 tonne Minke Whale would thus have been worth $150,000. There is no agreement as to how to value a single animal to the whale watching industry, though it is probably much higher. It is possible to construct arguments that ‘prove’ a single whale is worth either much more or much less than this figure. However, it is clear from most coastal communities that are involved in whale watching that profits can be made and are more horizontally distributed thrtoughout the community than if the animals were killed by a whaling industry.

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**Author:** ![Bippy\_the\_Beardless](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/ac8455/32.png) [@Bippy\_the\_Beardless](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bippy_the_Beardless)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 3:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/33 "2006-06-21T15:38:11Z")

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Is there any study on comparative Whale intelligence? Any evidence that the whale species are more intelligent than pigs or cows?

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**Author:** ![What\_Exit](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/what_exit/32/10652_2.png) [@What\_Exit](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/What_Exit)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 3:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/34 "2006-06-21T15:55:40Z")

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> [@Bippy the Beardless](#):
>
> Is there any study on comparative Whale intelligence? Any evidence that the whale species are more intelligent than pigs or cows?

Yes, there have been and currently are studies. The Studies are more on the smaller Cetaceans, dolphins rather than the larger whales.  
The cognition appears to vary from species to species.  
[Dolphin Self-Recognition Mirrors Our Own](http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=0002433B-A643-1C5E-B882809EC588ED9F)  
[LINKS & RESOURCES Research, Education & Conservation](http://www.acspugetsound.org/resources/index.html)  
You will have to read conflicting reports and make your own judgment.

Jim

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Bippy\_the\_Beardless](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/ac8455/32.png) [@Bippy\_the\_Beardless](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bippy_the_Beardless)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 5:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/35 "2006-06-21T17:33:26Z")

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> [@What Exit?](#):
>
> Yes, there have been and currently are studies. The Studies are more on the smaller Cetaceans, dolphins rather than the larger whales.  
> The cognition appears to vary from species to species.  
> [Dolphin Self-Recognition Mirrors Our Own](http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=0002433B-A643-1C5E-B882809EC588ED9F)  
> [LINKS & RESOURCES Research, Education & Conservation](http://www.acspugetsound.org/resources/index.html)  
> You will have to read conflicting reports and make your own judgment.

I’m well aware of the Dolphin studies (and some similar Whales like the Killer Whale), just not of and ‘food’ Whales studies. Since they quite are different species it seems a bit of a jump to claim Whales are more inteligent than pigs because Dolphins are more intelligent than pigs.  
Personally I am against the killing of any animal which is of such a small world wide population as are the huted whales. But I believe population numbers are the key issue and that inteligence of whales is not well shown. I also believe inteliigence of whales should be researched, but wouldn’t be surprised if some show less cognition than some species of cephalopod. [Cephalopd Intelligence link](http://www.fortunecity.com/emachines/e11/86/cephpod.html#) .

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![What\_Exit](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/what_exit/32/10652_2.png) [@What\_Exit](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/What_Exit)\
**Post date:** [June 21, 2006, 5:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/36 "2006-06-21T17:54:59Z")

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> [@Bippy the Beardless](#):
>
> I’m well aware of the Dolphin studies (and some similar Whales like the Killer Whale), just not of and ‘food’ Whales studies. Since they quite are different species it seems a bit of a jump to claim Whales are more inteligent than pigs because Dolphins are more intelligent than pigs.  
> Personally I am against the killing of any animal which is of such a small world wide population as are the huted whales. But I believe population numbers are the key issue and that inteligence of whales is not well shown. I also believe inteliigence of whales should be researched, but wouldn’t be surprised if some show less cognition than some species of cephalopod. [Cephalopd Intelligence link](http://www.fortunecity.com/emachines/e11/86/cephpod.html#) .

Killer Whales (Orcas) are classified as Dolphins and not Whales for the record.  
[Humpbacks](http://www.dolphin-institute.org/our_research/index.htm) are studied, I am not an expert so I cannot speak to what other whales are studied.

Jim

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**Author:** ![Sleel](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/73ab20/32.png) [@Sleel](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sleel)\
**Post date:** [June 22, 2006, 7:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/37 "2006-06-22T07:24:24Z")

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> [@carnivorousplant](#):
>
> [Link.](http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/411319/752867)  
> Why do the Japanese want to take more whales? What kind of research are they doing? Can whale meat not be replaced by other food?
> 
> I understand Grennland wants their native people to take humpbacks, but they aren’t taking the quota of minkes.

Like others have said, the “research” is just a dodge, and a particularly transparent one at that. They don’t even hunt the minke whales in their territorial waters, because those are now considered endangered, but go halfway around the globe to take whales from a related sub-species.

The usual reasons given are typically BS, as per the norm for the Japanese government. It’s like the way they used to use the excuse of “inspections” as a way of informally impounding food shipments that they didn’t want to import because then it would compete with domestic products. The claims related to the history of whaling in Japan are particularly dumb since Japan’s whaling history is much shorter than that of most other countries currently still whaling.

The real reasons for its continuing are probably related to rightist influence and lobby groups. Also, it’s a nice cheap way to assert themselves against the West. The only harm they’ll take is bad press on a non-vital issue.

I’ve had whale a couple of times. I didn’t like it much. It’s kind of greasy. Horse is better.

The objections I have to whaling are:  
[ol]  
[li]You don’t seriously need them for food or any other purpose anymore and obviously there’s not much in the way of demand.[/li][li]They are pretty intelligent and we could stand to learn a lot more about them. We’ve already caused extinctions of some species and we sometimes don’t know for sure what “sustainable” is for the ones remaining.[/li][li]Marine exploitation is proving to be a lot less sustainable than we thought. A lot of species of fish are already off the menu for the foreseeable future and many more are expected to be added to that list. Almost all fish breed a heck of a lot more prolifically and mature a lot more quickly than whales do.[/li][li]Marine biology is still a big fat mystery for the most part. We have no idea how badly we’re screwing things up with even easily tracked macro species like whales, and we don’t know how intrinsic they are to the system.[/li][li]Most of the time you could get a lot more out of exploiting them for tourism, which would still affect them but would probably be a lot more sustainable.[/li][/ol]

The difference between domestic animals and hunted ones is pretty big. Most of the species we haven’t domesticated are still wild for good reasons. We’re not going to be herding whales anytime soon and we’re definitely not very likely to be able to breed them in zoos. If we screw up, they’re gone for good. Land mammals are a lot more easily studied than marine mammals and we still screw up there. I don’t like the idea of guessing wrong in this case.

On a political note, a country signing a treaty that prohibits whaling and then uses a loophole to excuse their behavior is particularly unsavory.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![slaphead](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/e9bcb4/32.png) [@slaphead](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/slaphead)\
**Post date:** [June 22, 2006, 8:52am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/38 "2006-06-22T08:52:38Z")

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> [@Sleel](#):
>
> On a political note, a country signing a treaty that prohibits whaling and then uses a loophole to excuse their behavior is particularly unsavory.

I agree with most of your reasons, but what treaty exactly are you referring to?  
The debate around whaling is tends to focus on the actions and deliberations of the International Whaling Comission, which exists to implement [this](http://www.iwcoffice.org/commission/convention.htm) convention intended to ensure

> [@1946 INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE REGULATION OF WHALING](#):
>
> the proper conservation of whale stocks and thus make possible the orderly development of the whaling industry

The whole ‘research’ thing is a transparent dodge round the moratorium, but then trying to establish a permanent ban on any whaling, ever, is also absolutely at odds with the treaty and the supposed purpose of the IWC. The current state of affairs is absolutely guaranteed to cause policy paralysis and endless infighting. If members of PETA joined the Beef Cattlemens Association in order to push through a permanent ban on the killing of bovines, you’d get pretty much the same situation.

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**Author:** ![MrDibble](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mrdibble/32/114_2.png) [@MrDibble](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MrDibble)\
**Post date:** [June 22, 2006, 9:21am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/39 "2006-06-22T09:21:00Z")

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Personally, I’m against whaling for a couple of real reasons:  
I live in a whale-tourism area, and I’ve seen the immense positive effects whale-watching has had on the economy of coastal towns over the last ten years. Whale Month in the town of Hermanus draws thousands of people from around the globe, who also spend money on our wine farms and game parks, at our hotels and restaurants. The knock-on effects are huge. And it’s local benefiting, not corporations. Now, it can be argued that sustainable harvesting is still compatible with tourism, but see my next point.  
I don’t believe we know enough about whale populations to really say what sustainable levels are, nor do I trust the Japanese “research” to supply that data. I therefore don’t believe we can say that renewed commercial whaling will be sustainable, and mean it with any level of confidence. Also, I don’t trust the Japanese to stick to their quotas. The existence of illegal whaling vessels and rogue fishing trawlers already shows that whalers and fishing companies can’t be trusted to stick to agreements.

Plus I just love looking at the buggers (Southern Rights, in my case), and knowing that they are out there, and safe. Lest I be accused about being all touchy-feely, I feel the same about the Great White shark, which also has an international ban, BTW.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![First\_Amongst\_Daves](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/4491bb/32.png) [@First\_Amongst\_Daves](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/First_Amongst_Daves)\
**Post date:** [June 23, 2006, 3:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/japanese-and-whaling/361136/40 "2006-06-23T15:17:50Z")

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We had the argument on the merits whaling here a few years ago, where someone threw out some very impressive stats on why reasonablely large numbers of minkes can be killed and not come close to being endangered. Changed my mind on minke whaling.

> [@blinkingblinking](#):
>
> I live in Japan for two years. The interesting thing is that it is not a big issue in Japan. I tried to get some debates going. It did not work. Most Japanese do not see what the fuss is all about.

Someone will end up bombing an embassy, and then they’ll notice the fuss.

Not a course of action I advocate, I hasten to add.

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