# Legal to post product registration codes?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [November 5, 2003, 2:54am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472 "2003-11-05T02:54:42Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![randwill](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/a3d4f5/32.png) [@randwill](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/randwill)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 2:54am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/1 "2003-11-05T02:54:42Z")

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What are the laws regarding the posting of registration codes or serial numbers for software? Say someone in a newsgroup says they’ve lost the registration number for a Windows OS, or a game, or EZ CD Creator, or whatever. Is it legal to post an answer, giving them this information?

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**Author:** ![SmackFu](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/53a042/32.png) [@SmackFu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/SmackFu)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 3:37am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/2 "2003-11-05T03:37:49Z")

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Presumably the shrink-wrap end-user license agreement (EULA) would prevent you from doing that.

Plus there’s the DMCA, which does a fairly broad jobs of making circumvention of copy protection methods illegal.

And how about contributory copyright infringement as a chaser?

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**Author:** ![Duckster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/duckster/32/1244_2.png) [@Duckster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Duckster)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 6:33am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/3 "2003-11-05T06:33:59Z")

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You don’t actually purchase software. Your purchase a license to use the software. For some software, you cannot use it until you enable it with a software license key, AKA, a serial number. Presumably, if you use licensed software you did not purchase (meaning you did not obtain the software license key by legal means), it’s called theft.

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**Author:** ![Alereon](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/ecd19e/32.png) [@Alereon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Alereon)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 6:39am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/4 "2003-11-05T06:39:45Z")

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Correction: The use of software without a valid license is Copyright infringement, not theft.

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**Author:** ![Balthisar](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/balthisar/32/2825_2.png) [@Balthisar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Balthisar)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 10:41am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/5 "2003-11-05T10:41:27Z")

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Hmmm… I could argue like this, just to do it: I buy a piece of software, let’s say Adobe Creative Suite. I read the license agreement, and decide I don’t agree with it. Therefore, I don’t install the applications, and the license doesn’t apply. But I have this serial number. The license doesn’t apply – I’m not using the software. Therefore I’m free to post that number anywhere I want, right? Of course that doesn’t cover your liability in using that number.

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**Author:** ![randwill](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/a3d4f5/32.png) [@randwill](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/randwill)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 4:28pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/6 "2003-11-05T16:28:45Z")

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The stipulation of the original post says that the newsgroup poster who is asking for the information LOST the serial number / registration code. He / she PAID for the software and is entitled to use it. No copyright infringment is suggested.

Who is the DMCA? I thought the lawmakers in the United States Congress decided what is illegal.

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**Author:** ![Ferret\_Herder](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/e47774/32.png) [@Ferret\_Herder](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Ferret_Herder)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 4:48pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/7 "2003-11-05T16:48:13Z")

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Then the original owner should probably contact the company on this matter. If he or she registered the software - to protect against instances like this - it shouldn’t be a problem.

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**Author:** ![LemonThrower](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/d2c977/32.png) [@LemonThrower](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LemonThrower)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 7:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/8 "2003-11-05T19:16:30Z")

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DMCA _is_ a law passed by Congress - digital milenium copyright act.

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**Author:** ![aerodave](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/f08c70/32.png) [@aerodave](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/aerodave)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 7:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/9 "2003-11-05T19:19:55Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by randwill \*  
> \*\*Who is the DMCA? \*\*

“What is the DMCA?” is the better question. [Digital Millenium Copyright Act.](http://www.copyright.gov/reports/studies/dmca/dmca_executive.html)

Remember, Google is your friend.

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**Author:** ![randwill](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/a3d4f5/32.png) [@randwill](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/randwill)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 9:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/10 "2003-11-05T21:17:19Z")

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My original question is not one of copyright, but of free speech.

Is it a violation of any US law for me to tell you, or post it as an answer in a newsgroup, the serial number / registration code for a piece of software? I know it’s considered rude. I know it could be construed as stealing. I know people might tsk, tsk such a _bad_ thing. I know it would bring the end to civilization as we know it. I know the person could contact the vendor (GOOD LUCK WITH THAT!). I guess I’m looking for a legal cite.

Is it illegal for me to tell someone that the serial number for Microsoft Thing Doer is ABC123?

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**Author:** ![kanicbird](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/5f8ce5/32.png) [@kanicbird](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/kanicbird)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 10:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/11 "2003-11-05T22:20:14Z")

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Freedom of speach, sounds like something from when the old US of A broke away from the Motherland and started to run things themselves. Things are quite a bit different nowerdays, there is this program to descrabmle the security on DVD’s DeCSS that is actually illegal to even have the code printed on t-shirts IIRC.

you could try a free speach aurgment, but it’s not a sure thing by a longshot.

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**Author:** ![Duckster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/duckster/32/1244_2.png) [@Duckster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Duckster)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 10:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/12 "2003-11-05T22:32:27Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> Direct infringement of the copyright law occurs when copyrighted material, like a computer program, is copied or distributed without the copyright owner’s permission. (In the software industry the copyright owner is normally the publisher.) It is thus a violation of the copyright law for an Internet Service Provider (Isp) or Internet Access Provider (IAP) (or any server operator) to make, or to allow others to use its server(s) to make, copies of computer programs available for downloading without the copyright owner’s consent.
> 
> It is also a violation of the copyright owner’s rights for an IAP to post, or to allow others to use its server(s) to post, materials, like serial numbers or cracker utilities, that make it possible for others to execute and use pirated software. Such acts, which either induce or materially contribute to copyright infringement by someone else, constitute contributory infringement, and expose IAPs to the same liability for damages, penalties and injunctive relief as a direct infringer.
> 
> In many cases, unlicensed copies of computer programs, including copies that have been downloaded from an IAP server, cannot be executed without an appropriate serial number, or unless the program is altered in some way to bypass a copy protection device. Serial numbers and cracker tools are used by unscrupulous persons solely to bypass such devices, and to make it possible for them to use pirated software. A person or entity who makes serial numbers and/or cracker tools available to such persons, therefore, commits contributory infringement, and becomes liable to the copyright owner for damages under the Copyright Law.

Source: [http://www.siia.net/piracy/copyright/infringe.asp](http://www.siia.net/piracy/copyright/infringe.asp)

> [@](#):
>
> Individuals and organizations selling or giving away software on the Internet through auction sites, peer-to-peer networks, websites and other online venues can be held liable, both civilly and criminally, for infringing the copyrights of software publishers. It may bring rise to a copyright infringement lawsuit, including seizure of the equipment. SIIA, in addition to federal authorities such as the FBI and US Customs have investigated numerous reports of Internet software piracy.

Source: [http://www.siia.net/piracy/copyright/law.asp#internet](http://www.siia.net/piracy/copyright/law.asp#internet)

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**Author:** ![randwill](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/a3d4f5/32.png) [@randwill](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/randwill)\
**Post date:** [November 5, 2003, 11:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/13 "2003-11-05T23:10:23Z")

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Thanks for these sources. I still don’t see anything that would hold a person libel for posting a serial number in a newsgroup in answer to a person who states he owns the software. True, an unscrupulous person could CLAIM they bought something they really stole, but one would have no way of determining this.

For the sake of argument, let’s say you and your friend go to Best Buy. You both buy Windows XP. That’s two shrink-wrapped boxes at full retail price. You drop your friend off at his house then go to your house and begin loading Windows XP on your computer. Suddenly the phones rings. It’s your friend, who tells you that when he opened his Windows XP box, the card with the serial number fell on the floor and his Yellow Lab scarfed it down. Would it be illegal to read him the number from your card?

What if he didn’t go with you to Best Buy, but called with the same story?

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**Author:** ![SmackFu](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/53a042/32.png) [@SmackFu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/SmackFu)\
**Post date:** [November 6, 2003, 6:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/14 "2003-11-06T18:29:01Z")

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You would still be responsible, if he was lying and he hadn’t bought it. It doesn’t matter what you think is true, it matters what actually is true.

Thus the legality of posting product registration codes is not determined by the poster, but by the user. If you cannot control the identity of the user, such as in a newsgroup, then you are increasing the odds greatly that it will be used illegal, and that the original posting was against the law.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![randwill](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/a3d4f5/32.png) [@randwill](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/randwill)\
**Post date:** [November 6, 2003, 7:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/15 "2003-11-06T19:42:50Z")

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What got me thinking about this was a question from someone in a Windows troubleshooting newsgroup. The poster wanted to reinstall Windows 98 but had lost the product key. Someone answered telling him where the product key could be found using RegEdit and following the subkeys to a copy of the number. If the number is there, anyone with a computer with the operating system can go there and get it. Sort of defeats the purpose, it seems.

I don’t know if this is true for other software, but it was interesting, I thought.

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**Author:** ![Duckster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/duckster/32/1244_2.png) [@Duckster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Duckster)\
**Post date:** [November 6, 2003, 8:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/16 "2003-11-06T20:52:16Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by randwill \*  
> \*\*For the sake of argument, let’s say you and your friend go to Best Buy. You both buy Windows XP. That’s two shrink-wrapped boxes at full retail price. You drop your friend off at his house then go to your house and begin loading Windows XP on your computer. Suddenly the phones rings. It’s your friend, who tells you that when he opened his Windows XP box, the card with the serial number fell on the floor and his Yellow Lab scarfed it down. Would it be illegal to read him the number from your card? \*\*

Well, if your friends gets their copy of XP up and running before you do – using your serial number – you are SOL. Your machine will not be registered because he’s got your number!

😃

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![randwill](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/a3d4f5/32.png) [@randwill](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/randwill)\
**Post date:** [November 6, 2003, 9:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/17 "2003-11-06T21:40:19Z")

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Oh yeah, Windows XP has a unique serial number for each copy doesn’t it? Another way Microsoft is making life difficult for the consumer.

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**Author:** ![Captain\_Amazing](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/6de8d8/32.png) [@Captain\_Amazing](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Captain_Amazing)\
**Post date:** [November 6, 2003, 10:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/18 "2003-11-06T22:41:58Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by randwill \*  
> \*\*Oh yeah, Windows XP has a unique serial number for each copy doesn’t it? Another way Microsoft is making life difficult for the consumer. \*\*

How does a unique serial number make life difficult for the consumer?

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**Author:** ![Bromley](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/4da419/32.png) [@Bromley](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bromley)\
**Post date:** [November 6, 2003, 11:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/19 "2003-11-06T23:36:17Z")

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Kinda depends whether the consumer shared it or not 🙂 .

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![randwill](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/a3d4f5/32.png) [@randwill](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/randwill)\
**Post date:** [November 7, 2003, 12:52am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472/20 "2003-11-07T00:52:16Z")

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My understanding (not personal experience) is that people have problems when they try to upgrade their computers, or add components or reformat. Apparently the new scheme makes it troublesome to do anything like that and reinstall the operating system. XP assumes you are a thief and won’t let itself be reinstalled without a special blessing from on high from Microsoft.

Someone with more on this can elaborate. This is just what I heard when XP came out.

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/legal-to-post-product-registration-codes/211472.md?page=2)
