# Liberal (American) dopers, a question

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [December 12, 2010, 2:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845 "2010-12-12T02:32:53Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 5

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**Author:** ![foolsguinea](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/foolsguinea/32/14751_2.png) [@foolsguinea](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/foolsguinea)\
**Post date:** [December 14, 2010, 7:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/81 "2010-12-14T19:43:17Z")

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> [@godix](#):
>
> That’s fine, and I actually would totally support expanding foreign aid. However did foreign aid stop Timor? Rwanda? Darfur? Congo? Khmer Rouge? Etc. There’s limits to what throwing money at a problem can do. Some places in the world would be vastly improved by a squad of US Marines waving around machine guns and yelling ‘Ya’ll wanna knock that shit off now?’

Really? And we’re going to give Marines language & culture training to be able to do that effectively when? For every hotspot in the world? No, we’d end up with the same crap, soldiers blowing away commuters because of miscommunication as in Iraq.

> [@TriPolar](#):
>
> The people who have 10% of the wealth have 90% of the vote. Sadly they (we) have been too stupid to use it, which is how 10% ended up with 90% in the first place. I still think free speech and political debate are too important to mess with. Remember, if you own a media outlet, you are spending your own money on free speech.

Of which you have something like 80 times the median to spend.

9th decile: 90% of all the money in the USA  
8th decile: 90% of what’s left  
7th decile: 90% of what’s left after that…

Still don’t get it?

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**Author:** ![Chronos](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chronos/32/134_2.png) [@Chronos](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chronos)\
**Post date:** [December 14, 2010, 8:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/82 "2010-12-14T20:19:58Z")

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Quoth **silenus** :

> [@](#):
>
> As the above makes obvious, you are never going to get people to agree on anything. I totally support Health Care reform, drastically cutting the military, and SSM, but you’ll get my guns when you pry etc.

OK, let’s start with health care reform (at least a public option) same-sex marriage, and putting a price tag on CO[sub]2[/sub] emissions (either by cap and trade or a carbon tax). Anyone actually disagree with those? They’re not necessarily everyone’s first priorities, but I don’t think there’s anyone who’d call themselves liberal who actually disagrees with any of those.

**godix** , the question wasn’t how much we spend on the Department of War, but how much we spend on the military. There’s plenty of military spending that doesn’t go through the Department of Defense. Off the top of my head, the National Guards are funded at the state level, and a lot of weapons R&D is done by the Department of Energy.

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**Author:** ![Diogenes\_the\_Cynic](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/e99b99/32.png) [@Diogenes\_the\_Cynic](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Diogenes_the_Cynic)\
**Post date:** [December 14, 2010, 8:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/83 "2010-12-14T20:33:35Z")

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> [@Little\_Nemo](#):
>
> Don’t we already have that? Or are you talking about an expansion of the public education system?

I’m talking about free college.

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**Author:** ![Evil\_Captor](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/f17d59/32.png) [@Evil\_Captor](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Evil_Captor)\
**Post date:** [December 14, 2010, 8:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/84 "2010-12-14T20:39:09Z")

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> [@Chronos](#):
>
> Quoth **silenus** :OK, let’s start with health care reform (at least a public option) same-sex marriage, and putting a price tag on CO[sub]2[/sub] emissions (either by cap and trade or a carbon tax). Anyone actually disagree with those? They’re not necessarily everyone’s first priorities, but I don’t think there’s anyone who’d call themselves liberal who actually disagrees with any of those.

Well. While I don’t care who marries who, same sex marriage will do NOTHING to improve my quality of life. It strikes me as a B-list issue. I would say economic issues are number one for me and most people, and you don’t address any of them, except for health insurance tangentially addressing it by lowering health costs. Most of the posts I’ve seen on health insurance don’t address costs, EVEN THOUGH it’s the easy and obvious leader on this topic, in this economy. So, your list is a non-starter AFAIC.

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [December 14, 2010, 8:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/85 "2010-12-14T20:47:09Z")

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> [@Diogenes\_the\_Cynic](#):
>
> I’m talking about free college.

Gotcha.

I don’t know If I’d support the idea of free college. But I’d agree with a broad scholarship program and a universal zero-interest college loan program.

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**Author:** ![gonzomax](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/e8c25b/32.png) [@gonzomax](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/gonzomax)\
**Post date:** [December 14, 2010, 8:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/86 "2010-12-14T20:54:19Z")

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California had free colleges for many years. it was a huge success with people from all over the country moving there. Silicon Valley and other highly technical businesses were the result. Reagan became governor and ended that.  
College is a very lucrative business now. Costs are skyrocketing . Easy money.

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**Author:** ![silenus](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/silenus/32/166_2.png) [@silenus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/silenus)\
**Post date:** [December 14, 2010, 9:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/87 "2010-12-14T21:00:49Z")

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> [@Chronos](#):
>
> **godix** , the question wasn’t how much we spend on the Department of War, but how much we spend on the military. There’s plenty of military spending that doesn’t go through the Department of Defense. Off the top of my head, the National Guards are funded at the state level, and a lot of weapons R&D is done by the Department of Energy.

It needs to be chopped wherever it is. We are still spending billions to develop weapons to fight the last style of war. We need to root out damn near every one of them and kill them dead. Get our people out of Iraq totally, and combat troops out of Afghanistan. Reduce the force size to pre-Iraq levels. At the same time, increase the training in asymetrical warfare and counter-insurgency ops. Then appoint the equivilent of The Untouchables to go after every military contractor with a vengeance. Make them pay back every cost over-run and padded bill ever submitted to the taxpayers. Then shoot them as an object lesson to others.  
In opposition to **Dio** , I would reject free college. Instead, I would massively fund VocEd programs.

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**Author:** ![Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/left_hand_of_dorkness/32/7156_2.png) [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Left_Hand_of_Dorkness)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 1:47am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/88 "2010-12-15T01:47:14Z")

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> [@godix](#):
>
> Greece is part of NATO and the EU. Which means Greece is under the US umbrella and does not need to spend as much on military as a result. The same is true for most other democracies. And yet, Greece is only spending 1% of their GDP less than the US. Hardly a sign that US military spending is out of control.

I disagree. Your point–that our tax dollars are relieving them of the burden of defending themselves–supports what I’m saying. Western Europe, as you point out, has been getting a free ride for half a century, and in many ways they’re kicking our asses at the whole standard of living thing. Either the massive military spending is necessary–in which case let them pick up the slack for a bit–or it’s not–in which case, let’s knock it off. In neither case should my tax dollars continue to support the lovely lifestyle of Scandinavia.

> [@](#):
>
> Look guys, I’m not rah-rah prowar kill em all, but it seems some people (and I’m being generic here, not targeting anyone specifically) seem to believe in a chamberlain peace in our time thing. There’s a reason Pax Americana translates to American Peace, and that wouldn’t exist without the US military.

Wow–so suggesting that the Cold War is over and that we don’t need to maintain a massive army any more means that Hitler will win? Step away from the Godwin, man.

And yes, there’s a reason why Pax Americana translates to American Peace. It’s because that’s what the words mean. It’s a phrase modeled after Pax Romana, the peace achieved by an ancient empire that brutally suppressed its enemies and spread peace by stifling independence in the world.

I’m suggesting we move toward a Pax Mundi. Let other folks chip in for awhile.

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 2:37am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/89 "2010-12-15T02:37:03Z")

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The problem is that if there’s a void in world politics somebody will step into it. After World War I, we demoblized and Germany and Japan stepped up. After World War II, we demobilized and the Soviets stepped up. After the Cold War, we demobilized and terrorists stepped up. The world doesn’t become a peaceful place just because we choose not to fight.

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**Author:** ![Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/left_hand_of_dorkness/32/7156_2.png) [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Left_Hand_of_Dorkness)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 3:17am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/90 "2010-12-15T03:17:28Z")

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We demobilized after the Cold War? I know there was some talk about reduction in bases, but nothing to the degree that I would call “demobilization.” And to suggest that terrorism is rose in the latter part of the 20th century because of an **insufficient** US military seems to me to be a severe misreading of history.

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 3:52am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/91 "2010-12-15T03:52:25Z")

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> [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](#):
>
> We demobilized after the Cold War? I know there was some talk about reduction in bases, but nothing to the degree that I would call “demobilization.” And to suggest that terrorism is rose in the latter part of the 20th century because of an **insufficient** US military seems to me to be a severe misreading of history.

It wasn’t as big as the demobilizations following the world wars but, after all, those were from a full wartime mobilization. Our demoblization in the early nineties was from a much lower level to start with. But it was not insignificant - the American armed forces were reduced by over 600,000 members over a six year period. And American military spending, which had reached a peak of $427.9 billion in 1987 was down to a low of $296.7 billion in 1998.

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**Author:** ![Evil\_Captor](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/f17d59/32.png) [@Evil\_Captor](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Evil_Captor)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 5:31am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/92 "2010-12-15T05:31:31Z")

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> [@Little\_Nemo](#):
>
> It wasn’t as big as the demobilizations following the world wars but, after all, those were from a full wartime mobilization. Our demoblization in the early nineties was from a much lower level to start with. But it was not insignificant - the American armed forces were reduced by over 600,000 members over a six year period. And American military spending, which had reached a peak of $427.9 billion in 1987 was down to a low of $296.7 billion in 1998.

We get one building blown up and get embroiled in two land wars in Asia while not even trying to capture the leader of the terrorist group that started the war. Can we just say it was BUSH who stepped in? Cause it WAS!

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**Author:** ![Least\_Original\_User\_Name\_Ever](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/e480ec/32.png) [@Least\_Original\_User\_Name\_Ever](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Least_Original_User_Name_Ever)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 5:36am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/93 "2010-12-15T05:36:36Z")

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> [@Little\_Nemo](#):
>
> Gotcha.
> 
> I don’t know If I’d support the idea of free college. But I’d agree with a broad scholarship program and a universal zero-interest college loan program.

Hell, Harvard’s endowment is what, 50 or 60 billion dollars now? They could just not charge to go there and still have oodles of cash left over.

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**Author:** ![godix](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/278dde/32.png) [@godix](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/godix)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 5:46am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/94 "2010-12-15T05:46:33Z")

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> [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](#):
>
> I disagree. Your point–that our tax dollars are relieving them of the burden of defending themselves–supports what I’m saying. Western Europe, as you point out, has been getting a free ride for half a century, and in many ways they’re kicking our asses at the whole standard of living thing. Either the massive military spending is necessary–in which case let them pick up the slack for a bit–or it’s not–in which case, let’s knock it off. In neither case should my tax dollars continue to support the lovely lifestyle of Scandinavia.

America was well paid for it’s defense of Europe during the cold war. Not in financial terms, but in foreign policy terms America got very favorable treatment from western Europe during the cold war. These days, not so much. Then again, the amount we spend for defending Europe these days isn’t so much either. Still, we got our moneys worth. If nothing else, we got favorable trading terms that American businesses pushed for all they were worth.

> [@](#):
>
> Wow–so suggesting that the Cold War is over and that we don’t need to maintain a massive army any more means that Hitler will win? Step away from the Godwin, man.

Way to miss the point entirely. If we cut the military back as much as some in this thread suggest, of course Hitler won’t win. However, the next Hitler wannabe that pops up will. And hitler wannabes pop up with depressing frequency.

But if a reasonable comparison to superpowers and WWII is too much for you, replace Hitler with Stalin. Or Kim Jong Il. Or Slobodan Miloshevich. Or Omar al-Bashir. Like I said, hitler wannabes pop up with depressing frequency.

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**Author:** ![Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/left_hand_of_dorkness/32/7156_2.png) [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Left_Hand_of_Dorkness)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 12:44pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/95 "2010-12-15T12:44:51Z")

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> [@godix](#):
>
> America was well paid for it’s defense of Europe during the cold war. Not in financial terms, but in foreign policy terms America got very favorable treatment from western Europe during the cold war. These days, not so much. Then again, the amount we spend for defending Europe these days isn’t so much either. Still, we got our moneys worth. If nothing else, we got favorable trading terms that American businesses pushed for all they were worth.

Even stipulating that this is true–and I don’t really see any evidence that we got our money’s worth out of it–I’m not talking about going back in time and slashing our military during the Cold War. I’m talking about doing it now. And for now, we don’t need to be going it alone in the world anymore, nor do we need to be contributing disproportionately to free-world military ventures.

> [@](#):
>
> Way to miss the point entirely. If we cut the military back as much as some in this thread suggest, of course Hitler won’t win. However, the next Hitler wannabe that pops up will. And hitler wannabes pop up with depressing frequency.
> 
> But if a reasonable comparison to superpowers and WWII is too much for you, replace Hitler with Stalin. Or Kim Jong Il. Or Slobodan Miloshevich. Or Omar al-Bashir. Like I said, hitler wannabes pop up with depressing frequency.

Wanna-bes are real common. The real McCoy is hearteningly rare. And I maintain that there’s nobody out there right now who’s able and willing to launch a war of conquest across multiple regions.

But even if there were, we’d just do the same thing we did when the real Hitler stood up: we’d mobilize then. As I pointed out earlier, in response to Germany and Japan we increased our military 20-fold over a couple of years. By mobilizing when we really need a military, we do two things: first, we save a buttload of money; and second, we don’t tempt ourselves into fighting unnecessary wars.

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**Author:** ![TriPolar](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tripolar/32/3008_2.png) [@TriPolar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/TriPolar)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 4:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/96 "2010-12-15T16:54:14Z")

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> [@foolsguinea](#):
>
> 9th decile: 90% of all the money in the USA  
> 8th decile: 90% of what’s left  
> 7th decile: 90% of what’s left after that…
> 
> Still don’t get it?

Don’t get what? That some people have more money than others? Or do you propose everybody should have an equal amount of speech? Maybe we should count words and letters.:rolleyes:

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 6:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/97 "2010-12-15T18:57:03Z")

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> [@TriPolar](#):
>
> Don’t get what? That some people have more money than others? Or do you propose everybody should have an equal amount of speech? Maybe we should count words and letters.

So we’re faced with the dilemma - should we live in a society were everyone has the exact same amount of money (and words) or should we live in a society where some people have millions of times as much wealth as the average person? If only there was some middle ground between these two positions…

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**Author:** ![foolsguinea](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/foolsguinea/32/14751_2.png) [@foolsguinea](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/foolsguinea)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 7:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/98 "2010-12-15T19:08:23Z")

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OK, you don’t get it.

The human mind works on what Rob’t Shea & Rob’t Anton Wilson called the “Hunting of the Snark” principle: “What I say three times is true.” More money spent on broadcast media means more influence on the populace, which means more influence on those who elect the governments, which means the rule of the country moves in the direction of the biases of those _who buy media for that purpose._ Fox News is propaganda for the worldview of the Christianist (that is, believing the supremacy of cultural “Christians”–not Christic) anti-socialist cultural conservatives who run it, & it’s _working._

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![TriPolar](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tripolar/32/3008_2.png) [@TriPolar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/TriPolar)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 7:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/99 "2010-12-15T19:17:28Z")

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> [@foolsguinea](#):
>
> OK, you don’t get it.
> 
> The human mind works on what Rob’t Shea & Rob’t Anton Wilson called the “Hunting of the Snark” principle: “What I say three times is true.” More money spent on broadcast media means more influence on the populace, which means more influence on those who elect the governments, which means the rule of the country moves in the direction of the biases of those _who buy media for that purpose._ Fox News is propaganda for the worldview of the Christianist (that is, believing the supremacy of cultural “Christians”–not Christic) anti-socialist cultural conservatives who run it, & it’s _working._

I do get it. Please explain your solution and how it will not have any undesired counter-effects, and how it could survive a SCOTUS challenge.

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**Author:** ![Jack\_Batty](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jack_batty/32/3201_2.png) [@Jack\_Batty](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jack_Batty)\
**Post date:** [December 15, 2010, 7:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/liberal-american-dopers-a-question/563845/100 "2010-12-15T19:17:55Z")

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fnord

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