# Losing the Popular Vote; Winning the Electoral Vote

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/losing-the-popular-vote-winning-the-electoral-vote/272352>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [November 1, 2004, 4:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/losing-the-popular-vote-winning-the-electoral-vote/272352 "2004-11-01T16:51:10Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 6\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![caphis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/e19adc/32.png) [@caphis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/caphis)\
**Post date:** [November 1, 2004, 4:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/losing-the-popular-vote-winning-the-electoral-vote/272352/1 "2004-11-01T16:51:10Z")

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A friend and I were discussing this, and I’m not sure if 1) there IS an answer, and 2) how you’d find it, if there is. So, I turn to you guys…

Let’s take this election as our example. What is the absolute minimum percentage of the popular vote a candidate could receive and still win the electoral vote?

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**Author:** ![FatBaldGuy](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/ecd19e/32.png) [@FatBaldGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/FatBaldGuy)\
**Post date:** [November 1, 2004, 4:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/losing-the-popular-vote-winning-the-electoral-vote/272352/2 "2004-11-01T16:57:29Z")

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This has been discussed in another thread that I can’t find just now, but in a best/worst case scenario, if only one person turned out to the polls in each of the 11 most populous states, and those 11 people voted for Candidate A, and 100% of the people in the other 39 states all voted for Candidate B, then Candidate A would win.

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**Author:** ![aahala](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/a88e4f/32.png) [@aahala](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/aahala)\
**Post date:** [November 1, 2004, 5:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/losing-the-popular-vote-winning-the-electoral-vote/272352/3 "2004-11-01T17:06:20Z")

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Same answer as I gave in another thread.

Zero popular vote. It’s the electors and they can vote contrary to the majority who elected them.

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**Author:** ![caphis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/e19adc/32.png) [@caphis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/caphis)\
**Post date:** [November 1, 2004, 5:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/losing-the-popular-vote-winning-the-electoral-vote/272352/4 "2004-11-01T17:11:21Z")

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> [@aahala](#):
>
> Same answer as I gave in another thread.
> 
> Zero popular vote. It’s the electors and they can vote contrary to the majority who elected them.

That’s really great. But, I think you knew what I meant.

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**Author:** ![Acsenray](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/acsenray/32/4519_2.png) [@Acsenray](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Acsenray)\
**Post date:** [November 1, 2004, 5:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/losing-the-popular-vote-winning-the-electoral-vote/272352/5 "2004-11-01T17:30:16Z")

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I think I worked this out in a thread several months ago. If you assume that the total number of votes is exactly the same as it was in 2000, and that there are only two candidates, Candidate A can win enough states to win the electoral vote by one vote and Candidate B can get all the votes in the other states. Candidate A can then have won the electoral vote with less than 25 percent of the popular vote.

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**Author:** ![Giles](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/giles/32/60_2.png) [@Giles](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Giles)\
**Post date:** [November 1, 2004, 5:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/losing-the-popular-vote-winning-the-electoral-vote/272352/6 "2004-11-01T17:38:39Z")

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It depends on all sorts of factors, including how many major parties there are. (At times in the past there have been three or four major parties contesting presidential elections). But on one scenario you can win with none of the popular vote: if the candidate winning on election day dies between then and the day that the Electoral College votes, then a person can be elected who was not even on the ballot.
