# Mumia Abu Jamal

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [December 2, 2003, 7:23am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466 "2003-12-02T07:23:55Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![Shodan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/9f8e36/32.png) [@Shodan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Shodan)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 5:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/21 "2003-12-02T17:01:59Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Crook’d Dope \*  
> \*\*“Fact #3” is false according to cecil.
> 
> Here’s the link: [http://www.straightdope.com/columns/950721.html\*\*](http://www.straightdope.com/columns/950721.html**)

Not quite. The prosecution was not able to show conclusively that Mumia’s weapon fired the bullets that killed the officer. They **were** able to establish that Mumia’s weapon had the same caliber and type of ammunition, and that the grooves and rifling matched the weapon that killed the officer.

> [@](#):
>
> [Official ballistics tests done on the fatal bullet verify that Officer Faulkner was killed by a .38 caliber bullet, not a .44 caliber bullet. The fatal .38 slug was a Federal brand Special +P bullet with a hollow base (the hollow base in a +P bullet was distinctive to Federal ammunition at that time). It is the exact type (+P with a hollow base), brand (Federal), and caliber (.38) of bullet found in Jamal’s gun. Additionally, tests have proven that the bullet that killed Officer Faulkner was fired from a weapon with the same rifling characteristics as Jamal’s .38 Caliber revolver.](http://www.danielfaulkner.com/indexmyth1.html)

> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Crook’d Dope \*  
> \*\*That’s all you need to know.  
> \*\*

No, I would think you need to know [a bit more than that.](http://www.danielfaulkner.com/supremedirect.html)

> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Crook’d Dope \*  
> \*\* And perhaps that a veteran court reporter overheard the trial judge say he was going to “help [the prosecution] fry the nigger”. \*\*

Did you have a cite for this?

Regards,  
Shodan

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**Author:** ![JS\_Princeton](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/57b2e6/32.png) [@JS\_Princeton](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/JS_Princeton)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 6:07pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/22 "2003-12-02T18:07:50Z")

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Court Reporter Terri Maurer-Carter is the source. She has testified to that effect in appeals. I have yet to meet someone who wants Abu-Jamal to receive the death penalty that has had any knowledge of the content-basis of his appeals. This includes, unfortunately, the victim’s family who refuses to even address the legality of the sentencing issue as worth anything. In some ways, who can blame them? If your family member was gunned down, you might also want to do anything in your power to make sure the person you thought did it was killed, “legality” or “justice” notwithstanding.

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**Author:** ![Scuba\_Ben](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/278dde/32.png) [@Scuba\_Ben](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Scuba_Ben)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 6:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/23 "2003-12-02T18:42:56Z")

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In 2001, an appeals judge reduced Abu-Jamal’s sentence to life without parole.

I couldn’t find a direct cite, as any relevant article would be older than the Philly Inquirer’s 180 day archive. Indirect cite in a recent column: [http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/news/local/states/pennsylvania/cities\_neighborhoods/philadelphia/7215440.htm](http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/news/local/states/pennsylvania/cities_neighborhoods/philadelphia/7215440.htm)

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**Author:** ![flight](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bbce88/32.png) [@flight](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/flight)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 6:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/24 "2003-12-02T18:57:58Z")

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I recall Michael Moore, in his suggestions on how to win over Republicans, as saying that sure Mumia probably killed that guy and that what a lot of liberals have a problem with is the fair trial part. It seems that there are a lot of people who would like to seem him retried fairly and then sentenced to life in prison (or even death).

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**Author:** ![Metacom](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/ecae2f/32.png) [@Metacom](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Metacom)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 7:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/25 "2003-12-02T19:13:00Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by jayjay \*  
> \*\*Personally, I’m not sure where I stand on Mumia. There’s evidence both ways. And I’ll admit that the whole “kill a civilian without premeditation=2nd or 3rd degree, kill a cop no matter what the circumstances=1st degree” snookers my internal sense of justice. A police officer is worth more than a regular citizen? \*\*

I don’t know about most jurisdictions, but the California statute, at least, only ups the penalty if the cop was acting in his or her official capacity and the perpetrator knew it when he or she intentionally killed the cop.

If off-duty, same penalties as an ordinary civilian.

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**Author:** ![Olentzero](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/90ced4/32.png) [@Olentzero](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Olentzero)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 7:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/26 "2003-12-02T19:51:06Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by flight \*  
> **It seems that there are a lot of people who would like to seem him retried fairly and then sentenced to life in prison (or even death).**

I wouldn’t necessarily say that the one follows from the other. I would certainly agree that Mumia deserves a much fairer trial than he got, and there is plenty of evidence that should be presented at the trial (for instance the confession of Arnold Beverly, which to my knowledge hasn’t yet been refuted).

I guess the whole point is we shouldn’t be the ones judging whether Mumia killed Faulkner or not - let a fair trial, run by an impartial judge, review all the evidence available and make that decision. The death penalty should be off the table from the start - the fact that it was applied in such an irresponsible manner in the first place should invalidate it as an option in a new trial. And if he is found guilty? I guess that’s up to the judge and the statutes of Pennsylvania obtaining at the time the murder occurred, but the 20 years he’s done so far ought to count towards it.

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**Author:** ![Shodan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/9f8e36/32.png) [@Shodan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Shodan)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 8:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/27 "2003-12-02T20:57:49Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Olentzero \*  
> \*\*I guess the whole point is we shouldn’t be the ones judging whether Mumia killed Faulkner or not - let a fair trial, run by an impartial judge, review all the evidence available and make that decision.  
> \*\*

He already had that. He was found guilty. He has never produced sufficient evidence to contravert the established fact of his guilt.

> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Olentzero \*  
> \*\*The death penalty should be off the table from the start - the fact that it was applied in such an irresponsible manner in the first place should invalidate it as an option in a new trial.  
> \*\*

Horseshit. He is a cop killer. He should not be wasting oxygen.

He shot Faulkner in the back, then walked over and shot him in the face.

> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Olentzero \*  
> \*\*And if he is found guilty? I guess that’s up to the judge and the statutes of Pennsylvania obtaining at the time the murder occurred, but the 20 years he’s done so far ought to count towards it. \*\*

That’s nineteen years and six months more than he deserves.

Regards,  
Shodan

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**Author:** ![Lord\_Ashtar](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/7ea924/32.png) [@Lord\_Ashtar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lord_Ashtar)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 9:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/28 "2003-12-02T21:12:23Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Sandino \*  
> \*\*Frame up? or cop killer? \*\*

So far in this thread, I haven’t heard anything about whether or not it might be a frame up. Any one have an opinion on that?

If it was a frame up, do framed him and why?

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**Author:** ![CurtC](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/ce73a5/32.png) [@CurtC](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/CurtC)\
**Post date:** [December 2, 2003, 9:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/29 "2003-12-02T21:45:19Z")

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So far, I haven’t seen anyone put forward any doubts that he is the actual killer.

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**Author:** ![Tedster](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/4491bb/32.png) [@Tedster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tedster)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 12:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/30 "2003-12-03T00:40:59Z")

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The really sick part is Mr. Jamal’s near celebrity status with the oh-so-hip brie crowd. Giving college graduation speeches via video link. “Free Mumia” graffitti at our institutions of higher learning. I had never heard of this guy till I went to university. I was not impressed with the rhetoric I heard. The police have a largely thankless job anyway, I can only imagine the pain that this kind of thing adds to Mr. Faulkner’s family.

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**Author:** ![Age\_Quod\_Agis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/d07c76/32.png) [@Age\_Quod\_Agis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Age_Quod_Agis)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 1:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/31 "2003-12-03T01:24:09Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> _JS Princeton:_  
> Court Reporter Terri Maurer-Carter is the source. She has testified to that effect in appeals.

Do you have a cite for this? **Shodan** linked to the Pennsylvania Supreme Court decision, which included 3 pages of discussion on whether the trial judge had some bias or prejudice against Abu-Jamal. Apparently, no one told the Supreme Court about such racist remarks. I can’t imagine why the defense would have not brought such statements to the Supreme Court’s attention, especially if they did bring them up in front of the Pennsylvania Court of Appeals.

> [@](#):
>
> _JS Princeton:_  
> I have yet to meet someone who wants Abu-Jamal to receive the death penalty that has had any knowledge of the content-basis of his appeals.

Except, I guess, the judges in at least 4 of the 5 courts that have heard his appeals (the 5th court ordered a second sentencing hearing at which a jury could sentence Abu-Jamal to either life in prison or death), the lawyers on the other side, the Pennsylvania governors that have heard his pleas for commutation and stay of execution, and at least a few people that have spoken up in this thread.

> [@](#):
>
> _JS Princeton:_  
> This includes, unfortunately, the victim’s family who refuses to even address the legality of the sentencing issue as worth anything.

Huh? Are you arguing that Officer Faulkner’s family opposes imposition of the death penalty on Abu-Jamal, or concedes that the trial was unfair because they haven’t addressed it? Because I feel pretty confident that Maureen Faulkner, Officer Faulkner’s wife, feels pretty strongly about the issue. [Here, she reacts to U.S. District Court Judge Yohn’s Order that Abu-Jamal be given another sentencing hearing](http://www.danielfaulkner.com/newsarticles/dailynews/neithersidehappy/neithersidehappy.html):

> [@](#):
>
> “Of course I’m outraged. I’m angry, frustrated, sad, heartbroken,” said Maureen Faulkner, the victim’s widow. “I think what a sick person he is to make a decision like this the week before Christmas.” The judge, she said, "wasn’t thinking of Danny’s family.

Can you show me where Officer Faulkner’s family conceded that the trial was unfair?

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**Author:** ![Crook\_d\_Dope](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/c6cbf5/32.png) [@Crook\_d\_Dope](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Crook_d_Dope)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 6:37am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/32 "2003-12-03T06:37:27Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Shodan \*
> 
> No, I would think you need to know [a bit more than that.](http://www.danielfaulkner.com/supremedirect.html)

Yes, all we would ever need to know is contained in the completely unbiased “Kill Mumia” website.

{My site was Cecil}

> [@](#):
>
> Did you have a cite for this?

Geez am I the only one with [Google?](http://www.google.com/search?num=20&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&newwindow=1&safe=off&q=mumia+%22fry+the+nigger%22&btnG=Google+Search)

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Crook\_d\_Dope](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/c6cbf5/32.png) [@Crook\_d\_Dope](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Crook_d_Dope)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 7:00am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/33 "2003-12-03T07:00:08Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Scuba\_Ben \*  
> \*\*In 2001, an appeals judge reduced Abu-Jamal’s sentence to life without parole.
> 
> I couldn’t find a direct cite, as any relevant article would be older than the Philly Inquirer’s 180 day archive. Indirect cite in a recent column: [http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/news/local/states/pennsylvania/cities\_neighborhoods/philadelphia/7215440.htm](http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/news/local/states/pennsylvania/cities_neighborhoods/philadelphia/7215440.htm) \*\*

Here’s a fairly recent update of where things stand, extract the info from the spin…

[http://www.sfbayview.com/111903/growingdanger111903.shtml](http://www.sfbayview.com/111903/growingdanger111903.shtml)

I expect the supreme court will grant him a new penalty hearing, at which it’s about 2-1 that he gets the death penalty. No one said being a cause celebre martyr was easy…

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Crook\_d\_Dope](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/c6cbf5/32.png) [@Crook\_d\_Dope](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Crook_d_Dope)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 7:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/34 "2003-12-03T07:04:23Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Shodan \*  
> He already had that. He was found guilty. He has never produced sufficient evidence to contravert the established fact of his guilt.  
> Horseshit. He is a cop killer. He should not be wasting oxygen.
> 
> He shot Faulkner in the back, then walked over and shot him in the face.  
> That’s nineteen years and six months more than he deserves.

So, by applying the golden rule, this means if you are ever accused of murder you also want to have your civil rights ignored and be railroaded and executed in a few short months? Right? Good luck! 😉

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**Author:** ![Lord\_Ashtar](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/7ea924/32.png) [@Lord\_Ashtar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lord_Ashtar)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 2:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/35 "2003-12-03T14:09:46Z")

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Speaking purely from ignorance here…

**Crook’d Dope** , can you back up your assertion that Jamal had his “civil rights ignored”?

Not trying to be a jerk, just genuinely curious.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Shodan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/9f8e36/32.png) [@Shodan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Shodan)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 3:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/36 "2003-12-03T15:08:07Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Crook’d Dope \*  
> \*\*So, by applying the golden rule, this means if you are ever accused of murder you also want to have your civil rights ignored and be railroaded and executed in a few short months? Right? Good luck! 😉 \*\*

Not quite.

Applying common sense, if I am ever **convicted** of murder because [ul]  
[li]I was found next to a dead policeman with a bullet in my chest from his gun[/li][li]My gun was lying next to me[/li][li]My gun matched the murder weapon in caliber, type of ammunition, spiraling, lands, and grooves[/li][li]I had an obvious motive[/li][li]I tried to get to my gun in order to shoot officers arriving at the scene[/li][li]Five eyewitnesses, none of whom knew each other, all identified me as the shooter within minutes of the murder[/li][li]My brother refused to corroborate any of my alibis[/li][li]I was convicted and the fact of my guilt upheld on appeal[/ul][/li]then yes, I would deserve to be executed.

And I don’t think you could reasonably call this a “railroading”, as Mumia is still alive after twenty years or so.

And I would very much like you to show some way that Mumia’s civil rights have been violated.

As far as your allegations about the judge saying “fry the n\*gger”, I find it interesting for the same reason I find many such allegations interesting. The accusations of bias against the judge in the case (judge Sabo) were thoroughly reviewed in 1998, and found to be without merit. That is, the defense could not show any instance in which the judge acted improperly, or demonstrated any sort of bias against Mumia. In fact -

> [@](#):
>
> ."[“Our review of the record evidences, first, that during trial in 1982, Judge Sabo displayed no such adversarial position towards Appellant. Rather, we find evidence therein that quite the contrary was true: that it was Appellant who, from the very beginning of the trial proceedings, openly criticized Judge Sabo and repeatedly asserted he would not abide by the court’s rulings. The trial record reveals numerous outbursts and displays of intemperate behavior on the part of Appellant. Judge Sabo, for the most part, displayed much patience with Appellant’s diatribes… Simply stated, Appellant’s own disruptive behavior cannot be used to demonstrate that the judge bore hostility towards him.” (warning:PDF)](http://www.courts.state.pa.us/OpPosting/Supreme/out/J-214-2002mo.pdf)

In other words, even if the allegation were true, Judge Sabo did a nearly perfect job of setting aside his prejudices, and gave no help at all to the prosecution in “frying the n\*gger”, despite numerous provocations from Mumia.

Interestingly, the allegation did not surface until Mumia was running out of appeal fodder. Perhaps, this was simply made up under pressure from the defense nineteen years after the fact. In either case, it makes no difference.

Mumia is guilty of the murder of a police officer, beyond any reasonable doubt.

Kill him.

Regards,  
Shodan

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![margin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/65b543/32.png) [@margin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/margin)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 3:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/37 "2003-12-03T15:42:55Z")

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I’m really curious as to how Crook’d Dope is going to back up his claims about Jamal’s civil rights being violated.

The Vanity Fair article was particularly devastating in the way it painted his defenders as making up their minds without reading the _entire_ trial transcript. It’s such a cut-and-dried case that I suppose dreaming up conspiracy theories are the only avenue open to them.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![JS\_Princeton](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/57b2e6/32.png) [@JS\_Princeton](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/JS_Princeton)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 4:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/38 "2003-12-03T16:57:40Z")

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My dear, **Age Quod Agis** ,

Have you done any of the following?

[ul]

- Read the courtroom proceedings of any of the appeals? Do your own search if you don’t believe my citation of the court reporter.
- Looked at the timeline of appeals?
- Considered that, maybe, just maybe, the independent judiciary doesn’t make value-based judgements on the righteousness of the lower courts but rather on the precedents and/or legal arguments – neither of which are neccessarily calls for the death penalty?  
[/ul]

Furthermore, I think I was very clear that the Faulkner family _flat out refuses_ to accept any argument that some part of the affair may have been unfair to the defendent. I hate to quote myself, but:

> [@](#):
>
> This includes, unfortunately, the victim’s family who refuses to even address the legality of the sentencing issue as worth anything. In some ways, who can blame them? If your family member was gunned down, you might also want to do anything in your power to make sure the person you thought did it was killed, “legality” or “justice” notwithstanding.

Perhaps if you read a bit more carefully you might learn something about what the person’s post was opining. If you want a person killed, you aren’t going to argue over trivialities such as “unfairness”.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Crook\_d\_Dope](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/c6cbf5/32.png) [@Crook\_d\_Dope](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Crook_d_Dope)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 5:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/39 "2003-12-03T17:01:48Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Lord Ashtar \*  
> Speaking purely from ignorance here…
> 
> **Crook’d Dope** , can you back up your assertion that Jamal had his “civil rights ignored”?
> 
> Not trying to be a jerk, just genuinely curious.

I think it is utterly obvious that he did not receive a fair penalty phase given the actions of the judge (check the info in Cecil’s column and google links I gave).

Given that a fair trial is a “civil right”, I’m going to say that this falls in the category of “ignoring civil rights”. YMMV.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Crook\_d\_Dope](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/c6cbf5/32.png) [@Crook\_d\_Dope](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Crook_d_Dope)\
**Post date:** [December 3, 2003, 5:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/mumia-abu-jamal/216466/40 "2003-12-03T17:40:35Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Shodan \*  
> \*\*Not quite.
> 
> Applying common sense, if I am ever **convicted** of murder because [ul]  
> [li]I was found next to a dead policeman with a bullet in my chest from his gun[/li][li]My gun was lying next to me[/li][li]My gun matched the murder weapon in caliber, type of ammunition, spiraling, lands, and grooves[/li][li]I had an obvious motive[/li][li]I tried to get to my gun in order to shoot officers arriving at the scene[/li][li]Five eyewitnesses, none of whom knew each other, all identified me as the shooter within minutes of the murder[/li][li]My brother refused to corroborate any of my alibis[/li][li]I was convicted and the fact of my guilt upheld on appeal[/ul][/li]then yes, I would deserve to be executed.
> 
> And I don’t think you could reasonably call this a “railroading”, as Mumia is still alive after twenty years or so.
> 
> And I would very much like you to show some way that Mumia’s civil rights have been violated.
> 
> As far as your allegations about the judge saying “fry the n\*gger”, I find it interesting for the same reason I find many such allegations interesting. The accusations of bias against the judge in the case (judge Sabo) were thoroughly reviewed in 1998, and found to be without merit. That is, the defense could not show any instance in which the judge acted improperly, or demonstrated any sort of bias against Mumia. In fact -
> 
> In other words, even if the allegation were true, Judge Sabo did a nearly perfect job of setting aside his prejudices, and gave no help at all to the prosecution in “frying the n\*gger”, despite numerous provocations from Mumia.
> 
> Interestingly, the allegation did not surface until Mumia was running out of appeal fodder. Perhaps, this was simply made up under pressure from the defense nineteen years after the fact. In either case, it makes no difference.
> 
> Mumia is guilty of the murder of a police officer, beyond any reasonable doubt.
> 
> Kill him.
> 
> Regards,  
> Shodan \*\*

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