# Name of the letter Y

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [January 25, 2001, 11:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784 "2001-01-25T23:09:16Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 11\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![altor](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/96bed5/32.png) [@altor](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/altor)\
**Post date:** [January 25, 2001, 11:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/1 "2001-01-25T23:09:16Z")

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Why does the English-language name for the letter Y start with a w-sound?

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**Author:** ![mighty\_maxx](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/2acd7d/32.png) [@mighty\_maxx](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/mighty_maxx)\
**Post date:** [January 25, 2001, 11:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/2 "2001-01-25T23:31:43Z")

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I can’t tell **why** it sounds like a “w” … it just does…I can tell you where it came from…which might help clarify some confusion on the letter.

Y, the twenty-fifth letter of the English alphabet, at the beginning of a word or syllable, except when a prefix , is usually a fricative vocal consonant; as a prefix, and usually in the middle or at the end of a syllable, it is a vowel.It derives its form from the Latin Y, which is from the Greek [Upsilon], originally the same letter as V.  
Y has been called the Pythagorean letter, because the Greek letter [Upsilon] was taken represent the sacred triad, formed by the duad proceeding from the monad; and also because it represents the dividing of the paths of vice and virtue in the development of human life.  
And no I did not pull this from memmory…I did a little research.

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**Author:** ![BickByro](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/13edae/32.png) [@BickByro](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BickByro)\
**Post date:** [January 25, 2001, 11:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/3 "2001-01-25T23:39:04Z")

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Y not?

well, you couldn’t pronounce it I or E, the two vowel sounds that Y takes. i suppose it could have been “Yuh,” though.

the way it’s pronounced now does seem like it would have been more appropriate for W, which is hardly ever pronounced like a double-u anymore (a shout-out for all you cwm fans). the letter was a relative latecomer, i believe, so maybe all the good sounds were taken by the time they got to the second-to-last letter.

in other words, i have no idea, but i can’t really think of a better way to pronounce Y. maybe nobody else could either.

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**Author:** ![bibliophage](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bibliophage/32/7615_2.png) [@bibliophage](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/bibliophage)\
**Post date:** [January 25, 2001, 11:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/4 "2001-01-25T23:49:13Z")

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One theory, which doesn’t sound very convincing to me, goes like this: **Y** looks like a **V** or **U** (which were used interchangeably for a long time) on top of an **i**. It was thus pronounced “oo-eye”, which when pronounced as a diphthong sounds like “wye”.

Another theory is that the symbol **Y** in English originally represented a sound like that of **u** or maybe **ü** (German u-umlaut). This sound then contribute the first part of the diphthong “wye”.

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**Author:** ![BobT](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/8e8cbc/32.png) [@BobT](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BobT)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2001, 12:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/5 "2001-01-26T00:32:43Z")

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In Spanish, it’s sometimes called “y griega”, “The Greek Y”.

And it’s pronounced completely differently.

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**Author:** ![Balthisar](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/balthisar/32/2825_2.png) [@Balthisar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Balthisar)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2001, 3:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/6 "2001-01-26T03:51:03Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by BobT \*  
> \*\*In Spanish, it’s sometimes called “y griega”, “The Greek Y”.
> 
> And it’s pronounced completely differently. \*\*

AFAIK, in Spanish the letter “Y” is _always_ called “i griega” where “i” is an American “eeee” sound. So, it’s the “Greek I” not the Greek Y. Otherwise, Spanish doesn’t have the letter Y, so why bother calling it the “Greek Y” when there’s not a “Spanish Y”?

I think most of the Latin/Romance languages call it the same thing. For the life of me, I can remember how the Germans call it, but IIRC I think it’s the same concept – the “Greek I.”

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**Author:** ![tomndebb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/b9e5f3/32.png) [@tomndebb](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/tomndebb)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2001, 4:15am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/7 "2001-01-26T04:15:43Z")

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The **OED** says the the pronunciation “is of obscure origin.” I doubt we’ll get closer than that.

In German, **Y** is known as _ipsilon_, thus reflecting the same Greek origin that the Romance languages recognize.

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**Author:** ![Ice\_Wolf](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/dfb087/32.png) [@Ice\_Wolf](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Ice_Wolf)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2001, 4:33am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/8 "2001-01-26T04:33:17Z")

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From _Chambers Dictionary of Etymology_:

Modern English _yard, yarrow,_ etc., developed from Old English Words with initial _g_. In Old English the graphic symbol _g_ (often transcribed as (here the book had a z-like symbol) or some variant of that symbol and known as yogh, especially in Middle English) stood for both _g_ in finger and _y_ in yet.

Guess this means “y” might be “yogh”. At least that’s my guess.

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**Author:** ![awldune](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/c77e96/32.png) [@awldune](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/awldune)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2001, 6:59am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/9 "2001-01-26T06:59:02Z")

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I think “yah” would be fine name for Y. “Yee” Would be more regular, I guess, but sounds weird.  
IIRC, the alternative for “y griega” in Spanish is “ya”  
I sure can’t think of any spanish words with “y” in them. Every word I can think of has “i” or “ll” instead.

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**Author:** ![Johanna](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johanna/32/8318_2.png) [@Johanna](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johanna)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2001, 12:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/10 "2001-01-26T12:56:29Z")

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_arroyo  
rayo  
y  
ya  
yacer  
yacimiento  
yanqui  
yantar  
yegua  
yelmo  
yema  
yerbabuena  
yerbero  
yermo  
yerno  
yerro  
yerto  
yesca  
yeso  
yo  
yodo  
yugo  
yunque  
yunta  
yuyo_

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**Author:** ![AHunter3](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/ahunter3/32/368_2.png) [@AHunter3](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AHunter3)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2001, 1:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/name-of-the-letter-y/51784/11 "2001-01-26T13:59:13Z")

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[H? How do you spell that?](http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?threadid=3788)
