# New Malaysia Airlines Crash

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367>\
**Category:** Miscellaneous and Personal Stuff I Must Share\
**Created:** [July 17, 2014, 3:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367 "2014-07-17T15:52:04Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 8

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**Author:** ![JRDelirious](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jrdelirious/32/9531_2.png) [@JRDelirious](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/JRDelirious)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 5:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/141 "2014-07-18T17:49:51Z")

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> [@cmyk](#):
>
> Despite all signs pointing to pro-Russian rebels in what seems like a case of mistaken ID, what’s the likelihood they were given “orders” by Russia to strike that specific plane?

Extraordinarily unlikely, at least from top officialdom. They may not give a rat’s ass about world opinion but why antagonize those who have nothing to do with the conflict.

That does not exclude someone down the chain loudly wondering what if something made it clear that outsiders should avoid Ukrainian airspace altogether would it not facilitate decreeing a NFZ against the Kiev forces.

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**Author:** ![Velocity](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/velocity/32/18006_2.png) [@Velocity](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Velocity)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 5:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/142 "2014-07-18T17:50:36Z")

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> [@cmyk](#):
>
> Despite all signs pointing to pro-Russian rebels in what seems like a case of mistaken ID, what’s the likelihood they were given **“orders” by Russia to strike that specific plane?**

Why? How could Russia possibly benefit?

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**Author:** ![cmyk](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cmyk/32/3353_2.png) [@cmyk](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cmyk)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 5:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/143 "2014-07-18T17:54:23Z")

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Oh, I don’t believe it, or even want to believe such a thing, but when it comes to matters of war and motives of such, who knows what those fuckheads are doing.

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**Author:** ![cmyk](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cmyk/32/3353_2.png) [@cmyk](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cmyk)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 6:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/144 "2014-07-18T18:09:26Z")

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> [@Velocity](#):
>
> Why? How could Russia possibly benefit?

Also, I’m not implying that Russia knew that specific plane was civilian. It could’ve been a mistake from the top down.

Here’s part of the transcript from the [intercepted phone call](http://youtu.be/BbyZYgSXdyw) between the militia and Kozitsyn:

> [@](#):
>
> [Male voice, identified as a fighter] Regarding the plane shot down in the area of Snezhnoye-Torez. It’s a civilian one. Fell down near Grabovo. There are lots of corpses of women and children. The Cossacks are out there looking at all this.
> 
> They say on TV it’s a Ukrainian AN-26 transport plane, but they say it’s got Malaysia Airlines written on the plane. What was it doing in Ukrainian territory?
> 
> [Male voice, identified as Cossack commander Nikolai Kozitsyn] That means they were carrying spies. They shouldn’t be [curses] flying. There is a war going on.

The comment about carrying spies seems suspiciously disingenuous. :dubious:

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**Author:** ![Declan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/ecae2f/32.png) [@Declan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Declan)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 6:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/145 "2014-07-18T18:13:45Z")

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> [@cmyk](#):
>
> Despite all signs pointing to pro-Russian rebels in what seems like a case of mistaken ID, what’s the likelihood they were given “orders” by Russia to strike that specific plane?

Shooting down a passenger plane, or even a specific passenger plane. None.

Creating conditions where The Ukraine is a no fly zone, yes that has validity and its what the Ukraine should have done, if they cant control their airspace.

The only possible reason that makes sense, is that the Russians believed that airliner, was in fact a foreign elint jet, mimicing the flight path and broadcasting an MA transponder. That or said Elint plane was in the shadow of the MA 777 , which may have explained why Russia wanted the Blackbox so fast, but not why they ordered the SA-11 turned over to Russian control for destruction.

Declan

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**Author:** ![Loach](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/loach/32/350_2.png) [@Loach](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Loach)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 6:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/146 "2014-07-18T18:59:00Z")

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> [@Diceman](#):
>
> This is something I’ve been wondering about. Why are we assuming that the seperatists must have been trained by Russia? If a sizeable minority of Ukraine’s population is ethnically Russian, then certainly that applies to the military as well? A good chunk of the seperatists (if not most of them) are probably former members of the Ukrainian military who deserted their positions to join the seperatists.

From the beginning of this there have been reports of Russian Special Forces posing as rebels. There are reports of military hardware including tanks being sent across the border. The recordings coming out (if real) show the rebels in direct contact with handlers in Russian intelligence. In my mind it’s pretty clear the entire rebellion is being orchestrated by Putin. I don’t think for a moment that they deliberately shot down a neutral airliner on purpose. But in the last week they ramped up their anti-aircraft campaign which reportedly included a direct air to air attack from the Russian air force. Now you can chose to believe Putin over the U.S. or the Ukrainian government. But I wouldn’t trust Putin to tell me water is wet.

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**Author:** ![John\_Bredin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/96bed5/32.png) [@John\_Bredin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_Bredin)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 7:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/147 "2014-07-18T19:24:05Z")

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> [@filmstar-en](#):
>
> 'According to Flight radar24, which monitors live flight paths, the airlines that most frequently flew over Donetsk in eastern Ukraine in the last week were: **Aeroflot 86** (flights), Singapore Airlines 75, Ukraine International Airlines 62, Lufthansa 56, and Malaysian 48.

(Emphasis added.) Curiouser and curiouser. Tends to suggest that the separatists would have retained the ability to discriminate between civilian airliners and other craft – that is, **not** operated with the launcher only without the target acquisition radar (see **JoseB** post) – if for no other reason than to avoid shooting down airliners of their [del]sponsor[/del] good neighbor Russia.

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**Author:** ![JKellyMap](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jkellymap/32/15880_2.png) [@JKellyMap](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/JKellyMap)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 7:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/148 "2014-07-18T19:36:50Z")

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> [@John\_Bredin](#):
>
> (Emphasis added.) Curiouser and curiouser. Tends to suggest that the separatists would have retained the ability to discriminate between civilian airliners and other craft – that is, **not** operated with the launcher only without the target acquisition radar (see **JoseB** post) – if for no other reason than to avoid shooting down airliners of their [del]sponsor[/del] good neighbor Russia.

Or they just “lucked out” that it wasn’t Aeroflot. I think that’s more likely…they basically failed to consider the likelihood that the plane was anything BUT a Ukrainian military jet of some sort.

Dumb move, but still what probably happened (pending unexpected future discoveries). “When you’re a hammer” and all that.

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**Author:** ![Velocity](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/velocity/32/18006_2.png) [@Velocity](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Velocity)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 7:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/149 "2014-07-18T19:55:14Z")

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> [@cmyk](#):
>
> Also, I’m not implying that Russia knew that specific plane was civilian. It could’ve been a mistake from the top down.

Oh okay, I see. Yeah, it’s possible that orders were given to attack what was believed to be a legitimate military target.  
As much as I dislike Russia, I just can’t think of a situation where Russia would want to intentionally shoot down a known civilian airliner. There’d be everything to lose and nothing to gain from such an action.

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**Author:** ![JoseB](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/joseb/32/1530_2.png) [@JoseB](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/JoseB)\
**Post date:** [July 18, 2014, 10:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/150 "2014-07-18T22:38:12Z")

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OK, it seems that the Russian government has been caught doing a bit of “PR Warfare” by means of edits to the Wikipedia article on the MH17 flight.

Obviously Russia is neither the first nor the last country to do this, but being caught doing it … Well, it definitely looks crass.

Relevant links:

[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/10977082/Russian-government-edits-Wikipedia-on-flight-MH17.html](http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/10977082/Russian-government-edits-Wikipedia-on-flight-MH17.html)

> **[Russian Government Edits Wikipedia To Say Ukrainian Military Shot Down MH17](https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/18/russian-government-edits-wikipedia-to-say-ukrainian-military-shot-down-mh17_n_5600720.html)**
>
> Russian Government Edits Wikipedia To Say Ukrainian Military Shot Down MH17

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**Author:** ![Gatopescado](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/gatopescado/32/5711_2.png) [@Gatopescado](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gatopescado)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2014, 12:38am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/151 "2014-07-19T00:38:13Z")

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> [@Lobot](#):
>
> Apparently back in April there were already warnings by aviation authorities in the U.S. and Europe about avoiding Ukrainian airspace but some airlines were ignoring them in order to save money.

Its _always_ about the money. :smack:

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**Author:** ![cmyk](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cmyk/32/3353_2.png) [@cmyk](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cmyk)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2014, 1:31am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/152 "2014-07-19T01:31:01Z")

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> [@JoseB](#):
>
> OK, it seems that the Russian government has been caught doing a bit of “PR Warfare” by means of edits to the Wikipedia article on the MH17 flight.
> 
> Obviously Russia is neither the first nor the last country to do this, but being caught doing it … Well, it definitely looks crass.
> 
> Relevant links:
> 
> [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/10977082/Russian-government-edits-Wikipedia-on-flight-MH17.html](http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/10977082/Russian-government-edits-Wikipedia-on-flight-MH17.html)
> 
> [Russian Government Edits Wikipedia To Say Ukrainian Military Shot Down MH17 | HuffPost UK News](http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/18/russian-government-edits-wikipedia-to-say-ukrainian-military-shot-down-mh17_n_5600720.html)

Oy vey, Russia… :smack:

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**Author:** ![Octarine](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/22d042/32.png) [@Octarine](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Octarine)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2014, 3:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/153 "2014-07-19T03:04:47Z")

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> [@JoseB](#):
>
> OK, it seems that the Russian government has been caught doing a bit of “PR Warfare” by means of edits to the Wikipedia article on the MH17 flight.

Oh, come _on_. If you’re going to go the Evil Mastermind route, at least try to be intelligent about it.

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**Author:** ![suranyi](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/e36b37/32.png) [@suranyi](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/suranyi)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2014, 4:13am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/154 "2014-07-19T04:13:57Z")

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I just found out that I have an indirect link to someone on the plane.

My wife is an elementary school teacher. The father of one of her pupils works for a Dutch company. This person’s boss was on the plane with his family, on the way to a vacation.

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**Author:** ![AaronX](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/7bcc69/32.png) [@AaronX](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AaronX)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2014, 10:37am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/155 "2014-07-19T10:37:51Z")

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How smart is the antiair missile? Would it be possible to lock on one plane, then lose its target and lock on this one instead?

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**Author:** ![Bozuit](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/edb3f5/32.png) [@Bozuit](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bozuit)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2014, 8:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/156 "2014-07-19T20:38:45Z")

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> [@Tabby\_Cat](#):
>
> What I really hope for is for Europe to finally decide to bite the bullet and do something. Maybe this is the spark that stops the appeasement.

What appeasement? What do you hope Europe does?

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**Author:** ![aceplace57](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/aceplace57/32/3500_2.png) [@aceplace57](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/aceplace57)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2014, 8:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/157 "2014-07-19T20:43:07Z")

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Wow, these people are beyond contemptible and pathetic. Refusing to release the dead bodies? Trying to haul off pieces of the plane back to Russia? I guess it’s not surprising.

> **[Pro-Russia rebels guard Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17 crash site, refuse to...](https://www.nydailynews.com/2014/07/19/pro-russia-rebels-guard-malaysia-airlines-flight-mh17-crash-site-refuse-to-let-crews-remove-200-bodies-found-in-wreckage-ukraine-officials/)**
>
> International rescue crews found nearly 200 bodies at the Malaysian Airlines MH17 crash site Saturday — but the pro-Russian rebels guarding the Ukrainian field still won’t let anyone ca…

> [@](#):
>
> “It basically looks like the biggest crime scene in the world right now, guarded by a bunch of guys in uniform with heavy firepower who are quite inhospitable," OSCE spokesman Michael Bociurkiw told CNN.
> 
> “Some of the body bags are open and the damage to the corpses is very, very bad. It is very difficult to look at,” he added.
> 
> OSCE’s visit to the crime scene was short and heavily monitored, Bociurkiw said.
> 
> “We have to be very careful with our movements because of all the security,” he said. “We are unarmed civilians, so we are not in a position to argue with people with heavy arms.”

> [@](#):
>
> International rescue crews found nearly 200 bodies at the Malaysian Airlines MH17 crash site Saturday — but the pro-Russian rebels guarding the Ukrainian field still won’t let anyone carry the remains off-site, Ukrainian officials claim.

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**Author:** ![cmyk](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cmyk/32/3353_2.png) [@cmyk](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cmyk)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2014, 9:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/158 "2014-07-19T21:50:25Z")

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They’re fucking with the evidence, how stupid do they think the world is?

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**Author:** ![Declan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/ecae2f/32.png) [@Declan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Declan)\
**Post date:** [July 20, 2014, 4:35am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/159 "2014-07-20T04:35:09Z")

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> [@AaronX](#):
>
> How smart is the antiair missile? Would it be possible to lock on one plane, then lose its target and lock on this one instead?

That depends

The way that sam system works, or should work, is that a regional radar will pick up the inbound contacts and cue the relevant area. They get told, usually by data link or voice , X amount of plane(s) approaching. Give them the altitude of the plane, the attitude and speed. That gets handed off to battlespace management, who would be in the big radar van, and prioritizes the contacts. They in turn notify the relevant SAM shooter, in this case the BUK.

The SA-11 uses a Sahr radar, which stands for semi active homing radar. Imagine your in a dark room with a flashlight, you light up the ceiling. Once the missile is launched, it will follow the beam of light up, till it gets close enough to the target basket, and its terminal radar takes over. Thats a tiny unit, thats used for final course correction, and once it gets close enough, it detonates the warhead and sprays shrapnel in a conical pattern.

So to answer your question, I guess it would depend on how close the unfortunate a/c would be to the original target, how much fuel the missile would have left, and how it was programed. Does it self destruct if it passes the target basket.

The area in question has both American, and Russian AWAC’s plus the normal radars that would keep track of civillian traffic. If there was more than one plane in the area, it would at least have been in Russia, and the rebels best interests, to hold that up to muddy the waters, and put the blame back on kiev and the international airlines.

Declan

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**Author:** ![Isilder](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/cc9497/32.png) [@Isilder](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Isilder)\
**Post date:** [July 21, 2014, 6:35am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/new-malaysia-airlines-crash/693367/160 "2014-07-21T06:35:53Z")

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> [@AaronX](#):
>
> How smart is the antiair missile? Would it be possible to lock on one plane, then lose its target and lock on this one instead?

Its all possible. Likely the missile was shot in a dumb mode, not the smartest mode that the missile is capable of…

Whatever mode it was in, with only the launching truck, they could only simply see a plane… they probably didn’t ID the plane by any system at all… they would have shot it down the same way.

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