# "Newsweek" cover story exposes well-funded global-warming denial machine

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [August 9, 2007, 4:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037 "2007-08-09T16:59:59Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 7

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**Author:** ![Bricker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/977dab/32.png) [@Bricker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bricker)\
**Post date:** [August 10, 2007, 9:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/121 "2007-08-10T21:14:51Z")

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[QUOTE=jsgoddess]  
It lost the Republicans congress in 2006. I bet some people cared about that.

But keep whistling past the graveyard if it makes you feel better.  
[/QUOTE]

BWAHAHAHAHA!!

Yeah, sure. The GOP lost Congress because people held them responsible for failing to address global climate change.

Is there any poll anywhere that backs up this absolutely ludicrous idea? Any remotely subjective evidence for it?

Or were you still on the tangent of responsibility for Iraq? You really should try to focus: we were discussing holding companies responsible for causing injury or death. I asked what “holding responsible” specifically meant. You replied:

> [@](#):
>
> “Hold responsible” can mean using the law if that’s an option. There are times when it isn’t. It hasn’t been possible to use the law to bring George Bush to task for Iraq, but that doesn’t mean I, and some other voters, don’t hold him responsible for all of those deaths. It doesn’t mean that I don’t hold Americans responsible for electing him. It doesn’t mean that I don’t hold Republicans responsible for continuing to shill for him. It doesn’t mean lots and lots of people in the rest of the world don’t hold us responsible for our unprovoked and insupportable actions.
> 
> Now, I’m sure you smile smugly about the ineffectiveness of such “holding responsible.”

I took your use of Bush and Iraq as a distrcting example, since it has nothing to do with climate change, the topic of this thread. If you were intending to shift discussion to Iraq, surely you can find another thread to do it in.

I agree the war in Iraq was a major factor in the GOP’s loss of Congress in 2006. I don’t agree that this concession has any particular relevance to the ongoing debate in this thread. Perhaps you could connect the dots for me.

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**Author:** ![Captain\_Lance\_Murdoch](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/47e85d/32.png) [@Captain\_Lance\_Murdoch](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Captain_Lance_Murdoch)\
**Post date:** [August 10, 2007, 9:21pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/122 "2007-08-10T21:21:49Z")

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[QUOTE=intention]  
Please. The error is known, NASA has admitted it. It is actually quite a large error, and one that was discovered by Steven McIntyre, the man the warmers love to hate because he demolished the Hockeystick. There’s more about it [here.](http://climatesci.colorado.edu/2007/08/08/giss-has-reranked-us-temperature-anomalies/)

Returning to the OP, yes, the warming debate is “well-funded”, as Newsweek says. Here’s just a few figures:

Mobil contribution to skeptics: $19 million

Richard Branson’s contribution to warmers $3,000 million

Mobil takes a raft of sh\*t for funding one side, Branson give two hundred times as much to the other side … who’s well funded here? And why is supporting one side seen as a crime, but not funding the other side?

Some other numbers of interest:

John Kerry’s wife’s foundation grant to James Hansen: a cool quarter million. (Hansen subsequently endorsed Kerry’s presidential bid, but that’s probably a coincidence).

Value of 75 hours of free airtime given to Al Gore by NBC: unknown, but definitely more than $19 million.

Yes, the debate is well-funded … but the warmers are getting the bulk of the money.

And in any case, it’s a non-issue. The question is not who’s funding who. The question is, how much influence are humans having on the climate, and how are we influencing it?

NASA says land use changes may have more effect than CO2. A recent study says the recent Arctic warming is caused mostly by soot falling on snow and warming it. Another study says animal derived methane produces as much warming as the transportation industry. Another study says that the warming in Asia is from the “brown haze” driven by domestic use of wood and coal. Which one(s) are right? And if all of these are causing warming … how much is left to be even _possibly_ caused by CO2?

Before we rush to action, we should first determine what the problem is. Warmers keep yelling “FIRE! FIRE!”, and saying we should immediately break out the hoses and spend trillions on CO2 prevention, when the problem may be “LAND USE! LAND USE!” or “COWS! COW!” or “SOOT! SOOT!” or “HAZE! HAZE!”.

w.  
[/QUOTE]

Please right back at you. You cited another blog, run by an outspoken skeptic of global warming, that points to the same dead link. No one in the real media seems to have this story, not even FOX, and they have lots of skeptical stuff about global warming there. NASA has nothing of it on their web site despite “admitting it.”

“Warmers” is that your pet insult or something?

Not even going to ask about Al Gore’s 75 free hours of air time.

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**Author:** ![Gangster\_Octopus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/a8b319/32.png) [@Gangster\_Octopus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gangster_Octopus)\
**Post date:** [August 10, 2007, 9:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/123 "2007-08-10T21:37:55Z")

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While I believe that GW is happeneing and we are a large cause, what I think gets lost is that this is a GLOBAL problem and when China is busy building one new large coal plant a weekand India is increasing their carbon output, well globally we aren’t making progress and there needs to be more focus there. I don’t know exactly what we can do about that, unfortuantely.

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**Author:** ![Voyager](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/voyager/32/133_2.png) [@Voyager](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Voyager)\
**Post date:** [August 10, 2007, 10:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/124 "2007-08-10T22:49:55Z")

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[QUOTE=Bricker]  
Well, fair enough, I suppose. I don’t see any serious policymakers on either side arguing we should do nothing, however.  
[/QUOTE]

Saying we should study it for another few years is as close to doing nothing as I can imagine. However, if you are implying that Mr. Bush is not a serious policymaker, then I have no objections.

As for simplification, I’ll grant you that ignoring the discount rate makes no difference. However, I’ve surveyed many papers with economic analyses in my field while writing a paper on this subject, and I found none that consider the error bars on benefits. In fact, there are some which draw very narrow lines on a graph with costs and benefits, and recommend actions at the point of intersection. I must admit in all honesty that in a former job fellow managers and I got millions of dollars of funding thanks to this misconception (from our company) so I’m a reformed sinner. If you knew this, my hat’s off to you, but it didn’t seem apparent in your post. At the least, readers of your post probably wouldn’t get it.

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**Author:** ![wonky](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wonky/32/393_2.png) [@wonky](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wonky)\
**Post date:** [August 10, 2007, 11:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/125 "2007-08-10T23:19:57Z")

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[QUOTE=Bricker]  
I agree the war in Iraq was a major factor in the GOP’s loss of Congress in 2006. I don’t agree that this concession has any particular relevance to the ongoing debate in this thread. Perhaps you could connect the dots for me.  
[/QUOTE]

You sneeringly implied that only lawsuits mattered when it came to holding people responsible. I gave an example of ways people can be held responsible that didn’t involve lawsuits. You sneered again, yet it was true in 2006.

Are you even trying? Nevermind, I know the answer to that. See ya.

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**Author:** ![Leaper](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/4bbf92/32.png) [@Leaper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Leaper)\
**Post date:** [August 10, 2007, 11:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/126 "2007-08-10T23:57:27Z")

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[QUOTE=E-Sabbath]  
Amusingly, there appears to be a Y2K problem with some of the NASA global warming data.  
(Accuracy unknown)  
[http://www.dailytech.com/Blogger+finds+Y2K+bug+in+NASA+Climate+Data/article8383.htm](http://www.dailytech.com/Blogger+finds+Y2K+bug+in+NASA+Climate+Data/article8383.htm)  
[/QUOTE]

Gee, thanks for the link. [Couldn’t have said it better myself.](http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showpost.php?p=8867483&postcount=30) 😃

(Nobody likes me!!! _sobs_ _runs away_)

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Bricker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/977dab/32.png) [@Bricker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bricker)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2007, 1:36am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/127 "2007-08-11T01:36:03Z")

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[QUOTE=Voyager]  
Saying we should study it for another few years is as close to doing nothing as I can imagine. However, if you are implying that Mr. Bush is not a serious policymaker, then I have no objections.  
[/quote]

I was under the impression that Bush knows we need to do more than simply study it for a few more years. In fact, he promulgated a plan to reduce the GHG emissions intensity of the U.S. economy by 18 percent by the end of 2012. It’s described in this PDF document: [http://www.climatevision.gov/sectors/electricpower/pdfs/powerpartners\_mou.pdf](http://www.climatevision.gov/sectors/electricpower/pdfs/powerpartners_mou.pdf)

Now, here’s my problem. Is your case not strong enough on its own merits, and you feel that you must misconstrue the other side? This is the same kind of thing as “it’s unarguable; global warming is definitively the result of human actions.” No. 90% is pretty certain, but it’s not 100%. Tell the truth and let the chips fall where they may. Here, you suggest Bush only response has been to call for more study. That’s not true. Now, you may feel he should do MORE; that’s fine. Make your case. But why must you mischaracterize the truth to bolster your side?

> [@](#):
>
> If you knew this, my hat’s off to you, but it didn’t seem apparent in your post.

I do contracts and program management for a living. I have to cost out projects and proposals. If I didn’t know this, I’d be leaving money on the table, every time.

> [@](#):
>
> At the least, readers of your post probably wouldn’t get it.

Very valid point. I was merely trying to illustrate the general concept, but you’re quite right.

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**Author:** ![Bricker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/977dab/32.png) [@Bricker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bricker)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2007, 1:37am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/128 "2007-08-11T01:37:22Z")

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[QUOTE=jsgoddess]  
See ya.  
[/QUOTE]

Bye!

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![E-Sabbath](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/e19adc/32.png) [@E-Sabbath](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/E-Sabbath)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2007, 2:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/129 "2007-08-11T02:16:08Z")

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[QUOTE=Captain Lance Murdoch]  
Unknown indeed. That cite is a blog which uses a cite to back its assertion that is a dead link. In googling the issue I only found right-wing sites pimping it. NASA doesn’t have it on its site either. It does have [this](http://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/topstory/2006/2006_warm.html).  
[/QUOTE]

This is still valid.  
[http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/Fig.D.txt](http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/Fig.D.txt)  
And that _appears_ to back up what it says. Anyone figure out the why of it?

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**Author:** ![intention](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/e95f7d/32.png) [@intention](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/intention)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2007, 3:36am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/130 "2007-08-11T03:36:37Z")

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[QUOTE=Captain Lance Murdoch]  
Please right back at you. You cited another blog, run by an outspoken skeptic of global warming, that points to the same dead link. No one in the real media seems to have this story, not even FOX, and they have lots of skeptical stuff about global warming there. NASA has nothing of it on their web site despite “admitting it.”

“Warmers” is that your pet insult or something?

Not even going to ask about Al Gore’s 75 free hours of air time.  
[/QUOTE]

Didn’t realize that “warmers” was an insult … please replace “warmers” with “AGW supporters” as necessary.

However, you’re not doing your homework. NASA HAS ADMITTED THE ERROR, AND THANKED STEVE MCINTYRE FOR POINTING IT OUT. Pull your head out of the sand, and do a Google News search on “NASA temperature” without the quotes … you’ll find it’s all over the news and the blogosphere, RealClimate is talking about it …

You are correct about NASA downplaying this completely, but you can see their new figures [here](http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/Fig.D.txt). Report back and tell us which year was the warmest … and then you can reflect on the fact that, as you point out, NASA has done this with very little publicity. Why do you think that might be?

However … they did note the change [on their web site](http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/), along with their acknowledgment to Mr. McIntyre for pointing it out.

Phrase your apology any way you like, I’m easy.

Sheesh … and they call us “deniers” …

w.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![dropzone](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/dropzone/32/7515_2.png) [@dropzone](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/dropzone)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2007, 7:01am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/131 "2007-08-11T07:01:29Z")

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Piffle! I saw that magazine cover and it said

> [@Newsweek](#):
>
> Global Warming is a Hoax

.

They really should be more careful with their punctuation because most Americans (based on “Most Americans are of of below average intelligence, education, reading comprehension, or anything else you care to measure, by fucking definition”) won’t see the asterisk.

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**Author:** ![intention](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/e95f7d/32.png) [@intention](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/intention)\
**Post date:** [August 12, 2007, 7:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/132 "2007-08-12T19:38:24Z")

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In one of the more interesting twists in this tale, [Robert Samuelson](http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/4916745/site/newsweek/) , a Contributing Editor at Newsweek, has written a [Newsweek column](http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/20226462/site/newsweek/page/0/) diametrically opposed to Newsweek’s cover story, saying in part that:

> [@](#):
>
> … NEWSWEEK’s “denial machine” is a peripheral and highly contrived story.

Samuelson’s column is a far more balanced and far less biased treatment of the subject than the original cover story, and ends by saying:

> [@](#):
>
> But the overriding reality seems almost un-American: we simply don’t have a solution for this problem. As we debate it, journalists should resist the temptation to portray global warming as a morality tale—as NEWSWEEK did—in which anyone who questions its gravity or proposed solutions may be ridiculed as a fool, a crank or an industry stooge. Dissent is, or should be, the lifeblood of a free society.

w.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Kimstu](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/ecd19e/32.png) [@Kimstu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kimstu)\
**Post date:** [August 13, 2007, 4:54am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/133 "2007-08-13T04:54:57Z")

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> [@intention](#):
>
> Samuelson’s column is a far more balanced and far less biased treatment of the subject than the original cover story

Samuelson’s column isn’t really about the same subject as the original _Newsweek_ cover story, though.

The cover story is about the well-funded and often scientifically irresponsible AGW “denial machine”. Samuelson (who, of course, is a journalist with a BA in government who specializes in popular economic journalism, not any kind of climate scientist) has written a column on a related but different subject: namely, the economic difficulties involved in making significant cuts in greenhouse-gas emissions.

One story does not contradict or falsify the other. It’s possible (and, apparently, actual) that there could be **both** genuine difficulties in understanding and dealing with AGW **and** also an unscrupulous “denial machine” that is deliberately trying to make the AGW issue look even more obscure and confused than it is.

In fact, such a “denial machine” can (and apparently does) coexist with irresponsible journalism on the other side of the issue too. Namely, a combination of sloppiness, scientific ignorance, and alarmism that leads many popular media stories to paint AGW claims in the grimmest colors possible, and to oversimplify their conclusions and overstate their certainty.

AFAICT, all climate scientists and most environmentalists are quite aware and willing to admit that there’s unreliable and hyperbolic pro-AGW journalism out there. And they are also aware and willing to admit that there are many responsible and well-informed researchers pointing out valid problems with details of the AGW hypothesis and with policy suggestions for dealing with AGW.

But that doesn’t mean that the anti-AGW “denial machine” doesn’t exist, or that it isn’t culpable for its deliberate and self-serving attempts at obfuscation and spreading ignorance.

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**Author:** ![dropzone](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/dropzone/32/7515_2.png) [@dropzone](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/dropzone)\
**Post date:** [August 13, 2007, 5:06am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/134 "2007-08-13T05:06:54Z")

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I don’t know what everybody is worried about. I saw that cover of _Newsweek_ and it said, “Global Warming is a Hoax.” If they think it is then it’s good enough for me.

Somebody should tell them that most people ignore what an asterisk links to.

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**Author:** ![intention](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/e95f7d/32.png) [@intention](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/intention)\
**Post date:** [August 13, 2007, 7:48am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/135 "2007-08-13T07:48:15Z")

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Kimstu, good to hear from you as always. Part of what Samuelson says is that demonizing the opposition (“deniers”, “well-funded”, “machine” etc.) is irresponsible journalism.

And I’ll have to respectfully disagree with you when you say:

[QUOTE=Kimstu]  
…

The cover story is about the well-funded and often scientifically irresponsible AGW “denial machine”.  
…

[/QUOTE]

As I pointed out above, Exxon gave fifteen million dollars to one side in the debate, while Richard Branson gave three thousand million dollars to the other side. Perhaps you could enlighten us about how the side getting fifteen million dollars is “well-funded”, while the side getting three thousand million dollars gets a free pass and their funding is excused from comment.

I find it humorous that with the funding so hugely slanted towards the AGW supporters, y’all keep claiming that the reason there is no consensus is because the sceptics are “well-funded”. If funding could carry the battle, it would have been over long ago. Fortunately, however, science is ultimately decided by experiment, replicability, and falsifiability … and sp the debate rages on.

w.

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**Author:** ![GIGObuster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/gigobuster/32/421_2.png) [@GIGObuster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/GIGObuster)\
**Post date:** [August 13, 2007, 8:30am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/136 "2007-08-13T08:30:23Z")

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[QUOTE=intention]  
Didn’t realize that “warmers” was an insult … please replace “warmers” with “AGW supporters” as necessary.

However, you’re not doing your homework. NASA HAS ADMITTED THE ERROR, AND THANKED STEVE MCINTYRE FOR POINTING IT OUT. Pull your head out of the sand, and do a Google News search on “NASA temperature” without the quotes … you’ll find it’s all over the news and the blogosphere, RealClimate is talking about it …

You are correct about NASA downplaying this completely, but you can see their new figures [here](http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/Fig.D.txt). Report back and tell us which year was the warmest … and then you can reflect on the fact that, as you point out, NASA has done this with very little publicity. Why do you think that might be?

However … they did note the change [on their web site](http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/), along with their acknowledgment to Mr. McIntyre for pointing it out.

Phrase your apology any way you like, I’m easy.

Sheesh … and they call us “deniers” …

w.  
[/QUOTE]

Sure RealClimate is talking about it:

> [@](#):
>
> Another week, another ado over nothing.
> 
> Last Saturday, Steve McIntyre wrote an email to NASA GISS pointing out that for some North American stations in the GISTEMP analysis, there was an odd jump in going from 1999 to 2000. On Monday, the people who work on the temperature analysis (not me), looked into it and found that this coincided with the switch between two sources of US temperature data. There had been a faulty assumption that these two sources matched, but that turned out not to be the case. There were in fact a number of small offsets (of both sign) between the same stations in the two different data sets. The obvious fix was to make an adjustment based on a period of overlap so that these offsets disappear.
> 
> This was duly done by Tuesday, an email thanking McIntyre was sent and the data analysis (which had been due in any case for the processing of the July numbers) was updated accordingly along with an acknowledgment to McIntyre and update of the methodology.
> 
> The net effect of the change was to reduce mean US anomalies by about 0.15 ºC for the years 2000-2006. There were some very minor knock on effects in earlier years due to the GISTEMP adjustments for rural vs. urban trends. In the global or hemispheric mean, the differences were imperceptible (since the US is only a small fraction of the global area).
> 
> There were however some very minor re-arrangements in the various rankings (see data). Specifically, where 1998 (1.24 ºC anomaly compared to 1951-1980) had previously just beaten out 1934 (1.23 ºC) for the top US year, it now just misses: 1934 1.25ºC vs. 1998 1.23ºC. None of these differences are statistically significant.
> 
> …
> 
> More importantly for climate purposes, the longer term US averages have not changed rank. 2002-2006 (at 0.66 ºC) is still warmer than 1930-1934 (0.63 ºC - the largest value in the early part of the century) (though both are below 1998-2002 at 0.79 ºC). (The previous version - up to 2005 - can be seen here).
> 
> In the global mean, 2005 remains the warmest (as in the NCDC analysis). CRU has 1998 as the warmest year but there are differences in methodology, particularly concerning the Arctic (extrapolated in GISTEMP, not included in CRU) which is a big part of recent global warmth. No recent IPCC statements or conclusions are affected in the slightest.
> 
> Sum total of this change? A couple of hundredths of degrees in the US rankings and no change in anything that could be considered climatically important (specifically long term trends).
> 
> **However, there is clearly a latent and deeply felt wish in some sectors for the whole problem of global warming to be reduced to a statistical quirk or a mistake. This led to some truly death-defying leaping to conclusions when this issue hit the blogosphere. One of the worst examples (but there are others) was the ‘Opinionator’ at the New York Times (oh dear). He managed to confuse the global means with the continental US numbers, he made up a story about McIntyre having ‘always puzzled about some gaps’ (what?) , declared the the error had ‘played havoc’ with the numbers, and quoted another blogger saying that the ‘astounding’ numbers had been ‘silently released’. None of these statements are true. Among other incorrect stories going around are that the mistake was due to a Y2K bug or that this had something to do with photographing weather stations. Again, simply false.**

And that is the reason why that was not much of a “News Flash”

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Kimstu](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/ecd19e/32.png) [@Kimstu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kimstu)\
**Post date:** [August 13, 2007, 8:45am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/137 "2007-08-13T08:45:25Z")

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> [@intention](#):
>
> Part of what Samuelson says is that demonizing the opposition (“deniers”, “well-funded”, “machine” etc.) is irresponsible journalism.

It would certainly be irresponsible to paint **all** criticism of mainstream climate science theories with the same brush. As I said above, there are many respectable researchers who have raised valid objections to aspects of the AGW hypothesis or to policy inferences drawn from it. I certainly don’t advocate demonizing those people as mere mouthpieces of a well-funded denial machine.

However, the existence of some responsible critics doesn’t mean that there doesn’t **also** exist something that **can** be legitimately called a well-funded denial machine. When people get paid to spread lies and muddy the waters on scientific issues in order to create the illusion that there’s more serious controversy about global warming than there is, it isn’t “demonizing” to point that out.

> [@intention](#):
>
> As I pointed out above, Exxon gave fifteen million dollars to one side in the debate, while Richard Branson gave three thousand million dollars to the other side. Perhaps you could enlighten us about how the side getting fifteen million dollars is “well-funded”, while the side getting three thousand million dollars gets a free pass and their funding is excused from comment.

Sorry, but this argument is really weak. Let’s take it step by step:

1. It’s not inaccurate to call a propaganda machine “well-funded” if it has a lot of money. Not even if there exist other enterprises that have even more money.

2. You’re comparing not just apples and oranges here, but watermelons and basketballs. Branson is a multibillionaire who has pledged $3 billion to **projects for developing renewable energy technologies**. That is, he’s supporting R&D for a particular type of business venture.

If you’re going to count Branson’s renewable-technologies investment as funding for the “pro-AGW side” in the “debate”, you’d similarly have to count all investment in fossil-fuel development projects as funding for the “anti-AGW side”. And that would absolutely dwarf Branson’s measly $3 billion.

> [@intention](#):
>
> If funding could carry the battle, it would have been over long ago.

The battle **was** over long ago, as far as mainstream science is concerned. The AGW hypothesis has won. Not because it was better funded, but because it was better science.

Of course, the victory isn’t total yet, because there are still so many uncertainties in the AGW hypothesis and in all the climate science on which it’s based. And the battle could be seriously reopened in the future if the AGW skeptics ever managed to come up with a competing theory that did anywhere near as good a job of explaining the observed phenomena, or if they managed to come up with a genuinely irresolvable problem with the AGW hypothesis itself.

But at present, there’s simply no contest. The AGW hypothesis is currently the **only** consistent, comprehensive scientific explanation of global warming that explains the observed climate data reasonably well, **AND** agrees with the theoretical predictions about increased anthropogenic greenhouse-gas emissions, **AND** agrees with the evidence we have about non-anthropogenic radiative forcings. This is why the AGW hypothesis is accepted (albeit so far provisionally and with scrupulous reservations and uncertainties) by the vast majority of scientists in every related field.

The only place that “the debate rages on” in mainstream science is within the details of the AGW hypothesis, not the fundamental nature of the hypothesis itself. At present, the AGW theory has no serious scientific competitor.

The “debate rages on” much more broadly and chaotically in popular opinion. But that’s mostly due to the general lack of scientific understanding or information, and the propaganda skills of the AGW deniers.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![intention](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/e95f7d/32.png) [@intention](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/intention)\
**Post date:** [August 13, 2007, 10:26am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/138 "2007-08-13T10:26:00Z")

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[QUOTE=Kimstu]

…

The only place that “the debate rages on” in mainstream science is within the details of the AGW hypothesis, not the fundamental nature of the hypothesis itself. At present, the AGW theory has no serious scientific competitor.

…

[/QUOTE]  
I generally agree with this statement, **Kimstu** , but as always, the devil is in the details. The details are **a)** overall, how much are humans influencing the climate; **b)** what are the mechanisms of influence; and **c)** how much does each of the various mechanisms contribute to the total influence?

NASA says that landuse changes may have had more effect on temperatures than CO2. A recent study says that the “brown haze” of aerosols over Asia is the major contributor to temperature rises in that region. Another study says the largest influence on recent Arctic warming is soot on the snow capturing increased heat. Large-scale irrigation is known to change temperatures over a large area. And even the IPCC estimates that up to half of the warming of the last century may have been caused by solar changes.

On the other hand, other scientists are saying “it’s virtually all CO2, solar changes lost their power in 1980, and the aerosols cause cooling, not warming”.

In the midst of all of this debate, after adjusting for the El Nino influence, temperatures have been generally stable for almost a decade …

You say that there is no disagreement about “the fundamental nature of the hypothesis”. Given the existence of a myriad of ways that humans could be influencing the climate, I’m not clear what the “fundamental hypothesis” is.

For example, if the “fundamental hypothesis” is that increasing GHGs will increase the global average temperature, there’s little disagreement with that in the scientific community … but by how much? There’s little agreement about that, scientific estimates differ by an order of magnitude.

On the other hand, if the “fundamental hypothesis” is “humans are influencing the climate through GHGs, land-use changes, land-cover changes, soot emissions, irrigation, and aerosol emissions”, everyone would likely agree … but that hypothesis is so vague as to be useless.

And if the “fundamental hypothesis” is that “CO2 has been shown to be the major driver of recent temperature rises”, even NASA disagrees with that.

Some clarification from you of the exact “fundamental hypothesis” you think everyone agrees on would be useful here.

w.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Captain\_Lance\_Murdoch](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/47e85d/32.png) [@Captain\_Lance\_Murdoch](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Captain_Lance_Murdoch)\
**Post date:** [August 13, 2007, 9:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/139 "2007-08-13T21:36:33Z")

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[QUOTE=intention]  
Didn’t realize that “warmers” was an insult … please replace “warmers” with “AGW supporters” as necessary.

However, you’re not doing your homework. NASA HAS ADMITTED THE ERROR, AND THANKED STEVE MCINTYRE FOR POINTING IT OUT. Pull your head out of the sand, and do a Google News search on “NASA temperature” without the quotes … you’ll find it’s all over the news and the blogosphere, RealClimate is talking about it …

You are correct about NASA downplaying this completely, but you can see their new figures [here](http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/Fig.D.txt). Report back and tell us which year was the warmest … and then you can reflect on the fact that, as you point out, NASA has done this with very little publicity. Why do you think that might be?

However … they did note the change [on their web site](http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/), along with their acknowledgment to Mr. McIntyre for pointing it out.

Phrase your apology any way you like, I’m easy.

Sheesh … and they call us “deniers” …

w.  
[/QUOTE]

OK. I see the issue here. I thought we were talking about _global_ warming. In fact the word “global” was used to introduce this claim. Now the data you guys are putting up are for the US only. Well, not even that really, because it only counts the continental US. Even that data shows the trend going up. The global trend (refer to the link in your own post) is still way up and shows 2005 as the hottest year ever followed by 1998. So if by “global” you mean the 48 contiguous states then I stand corrected.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![intention](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/e95f7d/32.png) [@intention](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/intention)\
**Post date:** [August 14, 2007, 2:38am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/newsweek-cover-story-exposes-well-funded-global-warming-denial-machine/415037/140 "2007-08-14T02:38:22Z")

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[QUOTE=GIGObuster]  
Sure RealClimate is talking about it:

…

And that is the reason why that was not much of a “News Flash”  
[/QUOTE]

For a more reasoned discussion of the issues than RealClimate provides, you might want to take a look [here.](http://www.norcalblogs.com/watts/2007/08/does_hansens_error_matter_gues.html)

To me, the fact that the people maintaining the temperature records did not find the error themselves speaks volumes about their lack of quality control, V&V, and SQA. By itself, this error only affects the US data … but the existence of such a glaring error coupled with their refusal to release the code that they are using to do the calculations should make anyone suspicious.

If the IRS were auditing a business and found an error of this size in favor of the business, do you think that the business owner’s statement that “this only affects one division” would keep them from suspecting that their might be other errors? And if the business then refused to say how they how they had calculated their numbers, would that count in the business’s favor, or would it increase suspicion even further and turn a small deal into a “News Flash”?

As in the RC post you quoted, Gavin and the RealClimate folks keep saying in effect ‘don’t pay any attention to this, it’s meaningless, we have it under control, trust us’, but you know what? The one thing that the existence of this error proves is that we can’t trust them, they’re asleep at the wheel.

Anyhow, read the post I linked to above … it’s very interesting.

w.

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