My tipping is based on a number of factors combined in a very unscientific (and probably highly inconsistent) way. In no particular order, these are-
- Custom/Etiquette/Social Norms
- Reward/punishment for good/bad service rendered
- To motivate good service (signaling I will be a good tipper for other things as well)
- To prevent bad things from happening to me if I’m perceived as a lousy tipper (banged up car, foreign matter in food, etc.)
This generally plays out to be:
Taxi/Limo Drivers: 10-15% as standard. Almost always round up to the next whole dollar.
Porters: $1-$2 per bag, depending on the distance. The skycap who curb checks my extra bag without charging me the “extra luggage fee” (now $75/bag over 2) gets $10-$20. I’m getting off cheap here, if you ask me, and I’ve never (knock wood) been charged that extra fee.
Hotel Bellman: Again, $1-$2 per bag. This is usually one of those situations where you’re tipping early on in your stay, so if you’re going to be there a while or using a lot of services, a great tip early on could be strategic. (Word gets around.) I do get confused in those hotels where one guy takes your bags from the car/taxi/van while you check in and then another guy (usually) brings it to your room. Any advice?
Doorman: $1 for hailing a taxi. Sometimes in Vegas I skip it because it seems like such a racket. (Yeah, go ahead and flame me.) More for other special service. At the Bel Air Hotel, my mom recently tipped the Doorman a $20 on her first day and she got use of one of the hotel’s limos and drivers free (plus tip) for the rest of her stay whenever she needed it. (This perk is solely at the Dooran’s discretion, as I understand it.) Lesson learned!
Hotel Maid: A couple bucks/day for an extended stay, left in the room at the end. If it’s the Travelodge/Motel 6 and/or it’s a one night, quick in-and-out (get your mind out of the gutter) business trip, I’ll skip it.
Parking Attendants: $1-$3 when they take your car (so they are – hopefully! – less likely to purposefully do something nasty to my car). Another $1-#3 when the car is delivered.
Restaurant Waitstaff: 15-20% of the pre-tax check. Never less that $1 even if it’s only a $1.50 check for a cup o’ Joe at a Diner. Keep in mind that most of the time the difference between a fair tip and a good one is less than a buck, which is a small price to pay for a good reputation.
Exception: buffets. Then it’s 10-15% because they do less and generally have more stations. But I don’t do this very often anyway.
Cloakroom Attendants: What Baglady said.
Hairdresser/stylist: 10% of cost of services, unless it’s the owner. Even then, a couple bucks to the shampooer.
Airport Shuttle: Couple bucks, more if I have a lot of luggage.
Bartender: Depends if it’s a one-drink or multiple drink visit. And if it’s the USA or somewhere else. In the US: For one drink, it’s 10-15% or $1, whichever is greater. For a multi-drink visit, paying per drink, a big tip for the first one (CNote’s strategy), perhaps nothing for the second (for same bartender), and then, well by then it’s usually someone else’s turn to pay. If there’s a tab, it’s back to the 10-15% rule. When I lived in the UK, it was different. Tips much smaller, and often in the form of offering to buy the barkeep a round (which they often took in cash and didn’t drink, but that was the customary language).
Maitre’D: I have no idea. Never done this. Always been the guy’s job. (Not that I insist, it’s just always turned out that way.)
Rental Car Van: $1/bag IF the driver helps me with them.
Baristas, lunch counter personnel, etc.: usually ZIP, unless it’s somewhere I visit regularly and they see me a lot. Then leftover change. I have a (minor) problem with all these tip jars on every counter in places (unlike restaurants) where the staff is getting a “standard” wage. When they put a tip jar at the Dunkin’ Donuts (!!) and Burger King, well you know it’s gone too far.
Strippers and Hookers: (No, they don’t automatically go together, I just have the same answer for both.) Had no idea 'til I read the previous posts. Not likely to be useful information to me but one never knows…
I think in the US many of us have, as a rule, a cultural discomfort level with tipping because we don’t like bringing money explicitly into the “relationship”. We’re not comfortable with the service/servant concept.
In South America (and many other parts of the globe), one tips a LOT of people for a LOT of things – the guy who pumps your gas, the guy who watches your car on the street and keeps the meter primed – but its not usually more than small change. In some places, it can almost border on extortion, but I’ve generally got it and they don’t (relatively) and IT’S WORTH IT FOR THE PEACE OF MIND.