Ummm… that’s not quite correct.
Although, in the interests of fairness it has to be said that the distinction is determined by how one “defines” protectionism. For most Australians, we perceive “protectionism” as any means which either artificially raises the cost of “our” products when exporting them from Australia to be imported into other countries, or, alternatively (or in combination with) a policy of subsidising the unprofitiable existence of local products by reducing their costs of production, which in turn reduces their overall sale price.
Some particularly notable examples are the agricultural and steel industries - both of which are extremely world class competitive on the part of Australia - and yet time after time potential export markets are hijacked by countries who use either subsidised products to undercut the fair and honest Australian prices, and/or impose tariffs to make Australian products uncompetitive at an export level.
To contend that protectionism doesn’t hurt forgein countries in this context is quite incorrect I would respectfully suggest.
It results in a situation where a country which attempts to trade fairly, and with integrity, gets constantly shafted by those countries who would not trade with such integrity. It becomes particularly galling when it’s your allies who are doing it.
It should be noted that by and large, Australia has had a pretty good trading history with the USA, although traditionally, when an imbalance has occurred it has usually been in the USA’s favour due to the economies of scale. But in all honesty, it’s the Europeans who have genuinely shafted we Aussies big time - particularly the French, and particularly in the agricultural areas.
So, we don’t whine - we just cop it sweet on the chin and try and work out another way to be competitive. We seem to be doing OK.
Soon, however, we will have a permanent free trade agreement with the USA and my American friends won’t believe how many quality Australian products will be available at mega cheap prices in the USA due to the weaker Australian dollar. That free trade agreement is being pushed right from the very top by President Bush himself.