# Pain from Alcohol/Iodine/Salt in a Wound

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [August 25, 2004, 7:14am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411 "2004-08-25T07:14:39Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 7\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![gregongie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/919ad9/32.png) [@gregongie](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/gregongie)\
**Post date:** [August 25, 2004, 7:14am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411/1 "2004-08-25T07:14:39Z")

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Why does it occur?

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**Author:** ![Seven](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/3d9bf3/32.png) [@Seven](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Seven)\
**Post date:** [August 25, 2004, 8:01am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411/2 "2004-08-25T08:01:26Z")

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ummm… because it’s a _wound_?

It’s your bodys way of saying “hey, we got a crack in the hull. Watch it”

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**Author:** ![Mangetout](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mangetout/32/19_2.png) [@Mangetout](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mangetout)\
**Post date:** [August 25, 2004, 10:15am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411/3 "2004-08-25T10:15:51Z")

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In the case of salt, I think it’s an osmotic thing; the water inside the exposed cells moves out toward the stronger salt solution, causing them to tend to collapse; fresh water can also cause a wound to sting because the osmotic gradient works the other way - water migrates into the cells, bloating them.

In theory, flushing a wound with a salt solution of similar concentration to your body’s own fluids shouldn’t hurt at all, except in that it might directly stimulate exposed nerve endings

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**Author:** ![gregongie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/919ad9/32.png) [@gregongie](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/gregongie)\
**Post date:** [August 25, 2004, 9:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411/4 "2004-08-25T21:30:21Z")

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Then how about alcohols? The only extraordinary property I can think of is their quick evaporation and drying action. Do alcohols work to dry out the cells, and does this account for the pain sensation?

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**Author:** ![Mangetout](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mangetout/32/19_2.png) [@Mangetout](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mangetout)\
**Post date:** [August 25, 2004, 10:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411/5 "2004-08-25T22:50:33Z")

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I don’t know about alcohols, except that they very quickly kill micro organisms (presumably by interfering with some cellular function or other, or lots of them) - the pain in this case could be because cells are actually destroyed by the alcohol.

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**Author:** ![toadspittle](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/c0e974/32.png) [@toadspittle](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/toadspittle)\
**Post date:** [August 26, 2004, 2:07am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411/6 "2004-08-26T02:07:21Z")

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In all of the cases, I’d imagine it’s from exposed nerve cells dying (from the salt, alcohol, iodine).

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**Author:** ![Excalibre](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/898d66/32.png) [@Excalibre](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Excalibre)\
**Post date:** [August 26, 2004, 2:31am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/pain-from-alcohol-iodine-salt-in-a-wound/261411/7 "2004-08-26T02:31:01Z")

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> [@Mangetout](#):
>
> I don’t know about alcohols, except that they very quickly kill micro organisms (presumably by interfering with some cellular function or other, or lots of them) - the pain in this case could be because cells are actually destroyed by the alcohol.

I think alcohol can actually dissolve the lipid membrane around cells, meaning that it’s gonna kill exposed body cells as well.
