Here’s a post from last night that coincidentally touches on exactly these points. Written by somebody with a pretty good, albeit non-professional, grasp of this topic:
Disappointing. A vacuum is hardly empty. It’s a seething landscape of quantum fluctuations. What if half the glass was truly empty? It would mean that the vacuum in that region has decayed to a ground state with zero energy or anything else. How much lower this ground state is than the vacuum we live in is unknown, but it’s undoubtedly huge. Quite possibly on the order of 10100 joules per cubic meter. Regardless, this bubble of truly empty space would expand at the speed of light as nearby va…