# Presidential Progeny

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [September 23, 2004, 1:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663 "2004-09-23T13:11:21Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![ShibbOleth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/848f3c/32.png) [@ShibbOleth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ShibbOleth)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 1:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/1 "2004-09-23T13:11:21Z")

</div>

On NPR this morning there was a segment on letters from former Presidents to their daughters. This got me to thinking about how eventually the tolls of time take their effect and even the most influential families have faded from power. Even the Bushes will one day no longer hold the presidency, although this may take a while longer than I’d hoped for. 🙂

But my question is how far into the present (and future) do all of the Presidential lines extend? It also seems that an unusual number of past Presidents have only squired daughters (Carter, Nixon, Clinton and Bush II spring immediately to mind). Is there anything to that? For example, are there any Washingtons or direct descendants of George Washington still around today? I’m only interested in direct lines, not cousins. Who doesn’t have any descendants at all? Who has the most?

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**Author:** ![Jonathan\_Chance](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jonathan_chance/32/701_2.png) [@Jonathan\_Chance](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jonathan_Chance)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 1:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/2 "2004-09-23T13:14:49Z")

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I’m pretty certain that Washington had no (known) children by Martha and therefore is out of the running right off the bat.

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**Author:** ![ShibbOleth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/848f3c/32.png) [@ShibbOleth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ShibbOleth)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 1:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/3 "2004-09-23T13:17:41Z")

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**JC** , can I assume you meant that he had no children by Martha and no other known children, or is there the possibility that he and Martha secretly had a child?

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**Author:** ![Jonathan\_Chance](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jonathan_chance/32/701_2.png) [@Jonathan\_Chance](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jonathan_Chance)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 1:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/4 "2004-09-23T13:19:27Z")

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I would say that covering up a ‘by-blow’ would be much easier. There’s no progeny from George and Martha (at least according to the tour at Mt Vernon).

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**Author:** ![Bosda\_Di\_Chi\_of\_Tricor](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bosda_di_chi_of_tricor/32/16845_2.png) [@Bosda\_Di\_Chi\_of\_Tricor](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bosda_Di_Chi_of_Tricor)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 1:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/5 "2004-09-23T13:34:03Z")

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And President Harding left at least one illegitmate child.

[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren\_G.\_Harding](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_G._Harding)

Scroll down.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Odinoneeye](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/97f17d/32.png) [@Odinoneeye](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Odinoneeye)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 1:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/6 "2004-09-23T13:52:11Z")

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George Washington had no children of his own. He did have two step children.

But since he was father to a whole country, I guess that took up most of his time.

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**Author:** ![aahala](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/a88e4f/32.png) [@aahala](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/aahala)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 2:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/7 "2004-09-23T14:01:57Z")

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The list I have show the following presidents had no children: Washington, Madison, Jackson, Polk, Buchanan, Harding.

Pierce had three children, all who died as children. The last survivinng child died in a railroad accident on the way to Washington in advance of his inaugaration.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Acsenray](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/acsenray/32/4519_2.png) [@Acsenray](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Acsenray)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 2:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/8 "2004-09-23T14:50:41Z")

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Jimmy Carter has three sons – John William “Jack” Carter, James Earl “Chip” Carter  
III, and Donnel Jeffrey “Jeff” Carter . They were all adults by the time he was elected president and they were never in the spotlight like Amy was.

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**Author:** ![raleighruffian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/839c29/32.png) [@raleighruffian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/raleighruffian)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 2:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/9 "2004-09-23T14:52:00Z")

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Wouldn’t you know there would be a [website](http://www.presidentschildren.com/list.htm) devoted to the children of the Presidents. That will at least get us started. I’m only listing the biological children, though there are numerous instances when children were adopted. I’ve also highlighted the sons who reached an age in which they may have had their own children, for those interested in those who would potentially carry their father’s name to future generations.

\*\*1. President George Washington (1789-1797) \*\*

**0 sons / 0 daughters**  
\*\*2. President John Adams (1797-1801) \*\*

**3 sons / 2 daughters**

Abigail “Nabby” Adams Smith  
\*John Quincy Adams \*  
Susanna Adams  
\*Charles Adams \*  
\*Thomas Boylston Adams \*  
\*\*3. President Thomas Jefferson (1801-1809)

1 son / 5 daughters (potentially an additional 3 sons / 3 daughters)\*\*

Martha Washington Jefferson Randolph  
Jane Randolph Jefferson  
Unnamed Son  
Mary “Polly” “Maria” Jefferson Eppes  
Lucy Elizabeth I  
Lucy Elizabeth II

Children of Sally Hemings  
(Tom, Harriet I, Beverly, Harriet II, Madison, Eston)

\*\*4. President James Madison (1809-1817)

0 sons / 0 daughters\*\*  
\*\*5. President James Monroe (1817-1825)

1 son / 2 daughters\*\*

Eliza Kortright Monroe Hay  
J. S. Monroe  
Maria Hester Monroe Gouverneur  
\*\*6. President John Quincy Adams (1825-1829)

3 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

\*George Washington Adams \*  
\*John Adams II \*  
\*Charles Frances Adams \*  
Louisa Catherine Adams  
\*\*7. President Andrew Jackson (1829-1837)

0 sons / 0 daughters\*\*  
\*\*8. President Martin Van Buren (1837-1841)

4 sons / 0 daughters\*\*

\*Abraham Van Buren \*  
\*John Van Buren \*  
\*Martin Van Buren, Jr. \*  
\*Smith Thompson Van Buren \*

\*\*9. President William Henry Harrison (1841)

6 sons / 4 daughters \*\*

Elizabeth “Betsey” Bassett Harrison Short  
\*John Cleves Symmes Harrison \*  
Lucy Singleton Harrison Este  
\*William Henry Harrison, Jr. \*  
\*John Scott Harrison \*  
\*Benjamin Harrison \*  
Mary Symmes Harrison Thornton  
\*Carter Bassett Harrison \*  
Anna Tuthill Harrison Taylor  
James Findlay Harrison  
\*\*10. President John Tyler (1841-1845)

8 sons / 7 daughters!!! \*\*

Mary Tyler Jones  
\*Robert Tyler \*  
\*John Tyler, Jr. \*  
Letitia (Letty) Tyler Semple  
Elizabeth “Lizzie” Tyler Waller  
Anne Contesse Tyler  
Alice Tyler Denison  
\*Tazewell Tyler \*  
\*David Gardiner “Gardie” Tyler \*  
\*John Alexander “Alex” Tyler \*  
Julia Tyler Spencer  
_Lachlan Tyler_  
\*Lyon Gardiner Tyler \*  
\*Robert Fitzwalter Tyler \*  
Pearl Tyler Ellis  
\*\*11. President James K. Polk (1845-1849)

0 sons / 0 daughters\*\*  
\*\*12. President Zachary Taylor (1849-1850)

1 son / 5 daughters\*\*

Anne Margaret Mackall Taylor Wood  
Sarah “Knox” Taylor Davis  
Octavia Pannel Taylor  
Margaret Smith Taylor  
Mary Elizabeth Taylor Bliss Dandridge  
\*Richard Taylor \*

\*\*13. President Millard Fillmore (1850-1853)

1 son / 1 daughter\*\*

\*Millard Powers Fillmore \*  
Mary Abigail “Abby” Fillmore  
\*\*14. President Franklin Pierce (1853-1857)

3 sons / 0 daughters \<sadly, they all died very young\>\*\*

Franklin Pierce  
Frank Robert Pierce  
Benjamin Pierce  
\*\*15. President James Buchanan (1857-1861)

0 sons / 0 daughters\*\*

\*\*16. President Abraham Lincoln (1861-1865)

4 sons / 0 daughters\*\*

\*Robert Todd Lincoln \*  
Edward Baker “Eddie” Lincoln  
William Wallace “Willie” Lincoln  
Thomas “Tad” Lincoln  
\*\*17. President Andrew Johnson (1865-1869)

3 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

Martha Johnson Patterson  
_Charles Johnson_  
Mary Johnson Stover Brown  
\*Robert Johnson \*  
\*Andrew Johnson, Jr. \*  
\*\*18. President Ulysses S. Grant (1869-1877)

3 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

\*Fredrick Dent Grant \*  
\*Ulysses Simpson “Buck” Grant, Jr. \*  
Ellen Wrenshall “Nellie” Grant Sartoris Jones  
\*Jesse Root Grant \*  
\*\*19. President Rutherford B. Hayes (1877-1881)

5 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

\*Birchard Austin Hayes \*  
\*James Webb Cook Hayes \*  
\*Rutherford Platt Hayes \*  
George Crook Hayes  
Fanny Hayes Smith  
Manning Force Hayes  
\*\*20. President James A. Garfield (1881)

5 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

Eliza Arabella “Trot” Garfield  
\*Harry Augustus “Hal” Garfield \*  
\*James Rudolf Garfield \*  
Mary “Mollie” Garfield Stanley-Brown  
\*Irvin McDowell Garfield \*  
\*Abram Garfield \*  
Edward Garfield  
\*\*21. President Chester Alan Arthur (1881-1885)

2 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

William Lewis Arthur  
_Chester Alan Arthur II_  
Ellen Herndon “Nell” Arthur Pinkerton  
\*\*22 & 24. President Grover Cleveland (1885-1889 and 1893-1897)

3 sons / 3 daughters\*\*

\*Oscar Folsom Cleveland \*  
Ruth Cleveland  
Esther Cleveland Bosanquet  
Marion Cleveland Dell Amen  
\*Richard Folsom “Dick” Cleveland \*  
\*Francis Grover Cleveland \*  
\*\*23. President Benjamin Harrison (1889-1893)

1 son / 2 daughters\*\*

\*Russell Benjamin Harrison \*  
Mary “Mamie” Scott Harrison McKee  
Elizabeth Harrison Walker  
\*\*25. President William McKinley (1897-1901)

0 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

Katherine “Katie” McKinley  
Ida McKinley  
\*\*26. President Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909)

4 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

Alice Lee Roosevelt Longworth  
\*Theodore “Ted” Roosevelt, Jr. \*  
\*Kermit Roosevelt \*  
Ethel Carow Roosevelt Derby  
\*Archibald “Archie” Bulloch Roosevelt \*  
\*Quentin Roosevelt \*

\*\*27. President William Howard Taft (1909-1913)

2 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

_Robert Alphonso Taft_  
Helen Herron Taft Manning  
_Charles Phelps Taft_  
\*\*28. President Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921)

1 son / 2 daughters\*\*

Margaret Woodrow Wilson  
_Jessie Woodrow Wilson Sayre_  
Eleanor “Nellie” Randolph Wilson McAdoo  
\*\*29. President Warren G. Harding (1921-1923)

0 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

Elizabeth Ann (Ann) Christian Blaesing  
\*\*30. President Calvin Coolidge (1923-1929)

2 sons / 0 daughters\*\*

_John Coolidge_  
Calvin Coolidge Jr.  
\*\*31. President Herbert Clark Hoover (1929-1933)

2 sons / 0 daughters\*\*

_Herbert Hoover, Jr._  
_Allan Henry Hoover_  
\*\*32. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1933-1945)

5 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

Anna Eleanor Roosevelt Dall Boettiger Halsted  
_James “Jimmy” Roosevelt_  
Franklin Roosevelt  
_Elliott Roosevelt_  
_Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Jr._  
_John Aspinwall Roosevelt_

\*\*33. President Harry S. Truman (1945-1953)

0 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

(Mary) Margaret Truman Daniel  
\*\*34. Dwight David Eisenhower (1953-1961)

2 sons / 0 daughters\*\*

Doud Dwight (Ikky) Eisenhower  
_John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower_  
\*\*35. John Fitzgerald Kennedy (1961-1963)

2 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

Caroline Kennedy Schlossberg  
_John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Jr._  
_Patrick Bouvier Kennedy_  
\*\*36. Lyndon Baines Johnson (1963-1969)

0 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

Lynda Bird Robb  
Luci Baines Johnson Turpin  
\*\*37. Richard Milhous Nixon (1969-1974)

0 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

Tricia Nixon Cox  
Julie Nixon Eisenhower  
\*\*38. Gerald Rudolph Ford (1974-1977)

3 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

\*Michael Gerald Ford \*  
_John “Jack” Gardner Ford_  
_Steven Meigs Ford_  
Susan Ford Vance Bales

\*\*39. James Earl Carter, Jr. (1977-1981)

3 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

_John William “Jack” Carter_  
_James Earl “Chip” Carter III_  
_Donnell Jeffrey “Jeff” Carter_  
Amy Carter Wentzel  
\*\*40. Ronald Wilson Reagan (1981-1989)

2 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

Maureen Reagan Revell  
_Michael Reagan_  
Patricia “Patti Davis” Ann Reagan  
_Ronald Prescott Reagan_  
\*\*41. George Herbert Walker Bush (1989-1993)

4 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

_George Walker Bush_  
Pauline Robinson “Robin” Bush  
_John Ellis “Jeb” Bush_  
_Neil Mallon Bush_  
_Marvin Pierce Bush_  
Dorothy “Doro” Bush Koch  
\*\*42. William Jefferson Clinton (1993-2001)

0 sons / 1 daughter\*\*

Chelsea Victoria Clinton

\*\*43. George W. Bush (2001-

0 sons / 2 daughters\*\*

Barbara Pierce Bush  
Jenna Welch Bush

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Dewey\_Finn](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/dewey_finn/32/4222_2.png) [@Dewey\_Finn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Dewey_Finn)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 2:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/10 "2004-09-23T14:52:37Z")

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I think one of the contestants on _American Idol_ (sorry, but it’s fun to watch the incompetent singers) last year was a direct descendant of John Adams.

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**Author:** ![raleighruffian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/839c29/32.png) [@raleighruffian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/raleighruffian)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 3:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/11 "2004-09-23T15:01:53Z")

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I was trying so hard not to make any mistakes, but one obvious one I’ve already detected is that I inadvertantly highlighted Patrick Kennedy, who of course died extremely young and thus, is highly unlikely he fathered any children.

There really was an incredible wealth of information about the children of the president at that site. Worth checking out…

For what its worth, I would think the Tyler clan has the best chance for continued survival into the coming centuries with all those children, with William Henry Harrison and possibly Jefferson, also strong contenders for having the most success in being fruitful and multiplying…

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**Author:** ![Acsenray](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/acsenray/32/4519_2.png) [@Acsenray](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Acsenray)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 3:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/12 "2004-09-23T15:14:28Z")

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“Doud” Dwight Eisenhower?

Sure that’s not “David”?

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**Author:** ![Sublight](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/439d5e/32.png) [@Sublight](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sublight)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 3:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/13 "2004-09-23T15:36:47Z")

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Nope, Doud.

Doud was Mamie Eisenhower’s maiden name, and they gave it to both their sons: Doud Eisenhower and John Sheldon David Doud Eisenhower (making up for forgotten relatives with that second one, I guess).

David Eisenhower, after whom Camp David is named, was the President’s grandson, and John’s son.

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**Author:** ![ShibbOleth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/848f3c/32.png) [@ShibbOleth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ShibbOleth)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 4:21pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/14 "2004-09-23T16:21:31Z")

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Wasn’t Michael Reagan adopted, or am I thinking of someone else?

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**Author:** ![plnnr](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/7ea924/32.png) [@plnnr](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/plnnr)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 4:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/15 "2004-09-23T16:40:26Z")

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> [@raleighruffian](#):
>
> For what its worth, I would think the Tyler clan has the best chance for continued survival into the coming centuries with all those children, with William Henry Harrison and possibly Jefferson, also strong contenders for having the most success in being fruitful and multiplying…

Tyler’s descendants still live at Sherwood Forest and are a very charming and gracious bunch of folks. Tyler’s youngest daughter, Pearl, died in the 1940s (over 100 years after her father had been President). I know his grandson personally.

There is some variance of opinion, but some think that Washington was sterile from a childhood case of mumps.-

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**Author:** ![cmkeller](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cmkeller/32/118_2.png) [@cmkeller](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cmkeller)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 5:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/16 "2004-09-23T17:24:13Z")

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Franklin Pierce didn’t have any children of child-bearing age??? I thought Barbara Bush was a descendant of his.

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**Author:** ![Acsenray](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/acsenray/32/4519_2.png) [@Acsenray](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Acsenray)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 5:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/17 "2004-09-23T17:29:06Z")

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> [@cmkeller](#):
>
> Franklin Pierce didn’t have any children of child-bearing age??? I thought Barbara Bush was a descendant of his.

Well, there’s no hard documentation on what Pierce was up to during that year he disappeared from the Maine State Militia.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Annie-Xmas](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/ecc23a/32.png) [@Annie-Xmas](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Annie-Xmas)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 6:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/18 "2004-09-23T18:00:57Z")

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> [@ShibbOleth](#):
>
> Wasn’t Michael Reagan adopted, or am I thinking of someone else?

Michael Reagen is adopted.

It’s sad that Robert Kennedy was assasscinated before he could get into this thread.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Acsenray](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/acsenray/32/4519_2.png) [@Acsenray](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Acsenray)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 6:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/19 "2004-09-23T18:04:13Z")

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Can anyone compile a list of living descendants of presidents who have the same family name as the president (in other words, direct male-line descendants)?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cmkeller](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cmkeller/32/118_2.png) [@cmkeller](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cmkeller)\
**Post date:** [September 23, 2004, 6:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663/20 "2004-09-23T18:25:40Z")

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Silly me, I should have googled first. Barbara Bush is descended from Pierce’s fourth cousin, not from that President himself.

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/presidential-progeny/265663.md?page=2)
