GL, I’m not interested in hijacking this thread into a symposium on school reform. I am not (in this thread at least) proposing a better school system; I am not proposing school reform; I am not offering suggestions for improvement. I am supporting the right of people to opt out, for nearly any reason they choose.
You keep pointing out that many of the things I criticize are inevitable results of large-scale institutionalized schooling; that’s exactly my point. I think there are fundamental flaws with the whole idea of mandatory public schools, and they are quite inherent in the system. I think we would be better off rethinking the entire issue of education from the ground up; however, since that is highly unlikely to happen, I support the right of people to educate their children however they see fit, so long as they do not do it in such a way as to harm the rest of society (ie, I do not support letting Klan parents teach their kids how to lynch).*
Except in extreme cases (such as the one above), I don’t see how anyone’s reasons for opting out make a difference. It seems to me very much akin to setting limits on free speech based on content; either speech is free for everyone, or it’s free for nobody. We let the Nazis and any number of other groups speak their minds freely, because as much as we may disdain their ideas, the essence of a free society is that even they have the right to speak. For exactly the same reason, while I think Young Earth Creationists are ridiculous fools, I fully support their right to educate their children in line with their beliefs.
I’ve already given a link listing and explaining some of what I see as the problems with schools (here it is again in a slightly expanded version). Since you seem to think I’m making things up off the top of my head, I’ll expand a bit on what I think is one of the worst of the unconscious lessons schools teach.
Ask a hundred public high school graduates why they go to school, and 90% of them will tell you because someone makes them. That alone should be telling; but should you push them further and ask them why society makes them go – what the purpose of going to school is – I can pretty much guarantee what the two most popular answers will be. I’m confident because I’ve asked that question, either in class or in a writing assignment, to nearly 1000 students who were either HS seniors or college freshman, and these two answers accounted for about 90% of the replies.
The second most common answer is “I don’t know.” The question has never really occurred to them, and they’ve never been asked it before, certainly not by a teacher. To me this is a tragedy. It is my opinion, based on my beliefs and values, that people should be philosophical, reflective and purposeful in all that they do. The idea that a kid would spend 15000 hours over 12 years doing something he doesn’t like, and have no clear reason for it, is insanity. In my opinion, there is a very clear lesson being unintentionally taught here – life is about doing what people who are older/smarter/more educated think you should, and reflecting on *why *you do it is not necessary.
The most common answer is even worse. Boiled down, it’s “money.” They may say something like “so you have a good career,” but if you ask them what a career is good for, or why someone should want one, they will almost never speak in terms of enjoying one’s work or improving society or achieving anything. Instead, they pretty much accept the idea that the sole aim of education is economic gain; and very often implicit in that is the idea that money is the most important thing in life. To me, this is a tragedy.
The problem is that a Public School is very much constrained in its ability to suggest any goal other than. There are all sorts of possible answers to the question of what the purpose of an education is (other than economics) – to know about God’s creation, to become a good citizen, to understand humanity’s place in the natural order – but all of them imply some sort of value system for which there is no societal consensus, and I do not think a taxpayer-funded public school should be endorsing any of them. (It’s worth pointing out that the first mandatory public schools date from a period when there was such a consensus, and arose out of a desire to forcibly assimilate Catholic children into Protestant society.)
Pick any debate that swirls around the system: “Back to basics” or lots of electives? Should schools use standardized tests, and if so which ones? How much time or money should be spent on art, on music, on extracurricular activities? How much freedom should teachers have? All of those issues, and all the rest, can’t be meaningfully answered unless one has a clear idea of what exactly an educated human being is supposed to look like; and we, as a society, are nowhere near in agreement about that (e.g. our disagreement about how much and what kind of diversity is important.) The upshot of it all is that public schools exist as institutions without any clearly defined sense of purpose, and in my experience, it shows in the students they produce.
Issues like this cannot be “fixed” in the system; they are inherent in it. Educating large numbers of students in one place requires standardized schedules, set curriculums, calendars, grading systems, evaluations and on and on. All of these things are essential, necessary parts of running a good school system; and every single day I do things that I think are educationally unsound because of them.
These are the kinds of problems I have with compulsory public schooling. It’s not idle “pissing and moaning” but the result of reading, thought and experience. You may well consider it all airy theorizing and irrelevant to the task of actually educating people; I couldn’t disagree more. On the other hand if you consider it irrelevant to this thread, I agree completely. I’m giving it only because you seem to think that someone has to have a “good reason” for homeschooling.
*Why anyone should want to opt out of the system is pretty much beside the point. * Even if you think that my reasons are bad or foolish, the only thing that should matter is that in a free society people have (to steal a line) the right to be wrong.
- If you want to know is what a fully-realized libertarian nationwide educational environment would look like, I don’t know for sure. Probably more or less like what we had for the first hundred-plus years of US history; a mish-mash of homeschool, private religious schools, private nonreligious schools, and voluntary public schools, with each town and each family doing what worked for them. I suppose I could dream up some specific proposals that will never be implemented, and we could debate the theory behind them; but I don’t see any of that as terribly germane to the thread as the OP started it, and it’s certainly not why I came in here.