# Rare words

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623>\
**Category:** Miscellaneous and Personal Stuff I Must Share\
**Created:** [September 5, 2023, 12:09am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623 "2023-09-05T00:09:54Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Jagraze1](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jagraze1/32/14870_2.png) [@Jagraze1](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jagraze1)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:09am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/1 "2023-09-05T00:09:54Z")

</div>

So what happens to the words that are rare in English or any language? Do they get used infrequently or what? Examples of rare words in English?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Joey\_P](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/919ad9/32.png) [@Joey\_P](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Joey_P)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/2 "2023-09-05T00:12:13Z")

</div>

Huh??

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![DPRK](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/4491bb/32.png) [@DPRK](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DPRK)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:15am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/3 "2023-09-05T00:15:46Z")

</div>

This is what happens:

> **[Zipf's law](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zipf%27s_law)**
>
> Zipf's law (/zɪf/, German: \[ts͡ɪpf\]) is an empirical law that often holds, approximately, when a list of measured values is sorted in decreasing order. It states that the value of the nth entry is inversely proportional to n.
> The best known instance of Zipf's law applies to the frequency table of words in a text or corpus of natural language: This "law" is named after the American linguist George Kingsley Zipf, and is still an important concept in quantitative linguistics. It has been found to ...

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Exapno\_Mapcase](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/exapno_mapcase/32/1051_2.png) [@Exapno\_Mapcase](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Exapno_Mapcase)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/4 "2023-09-05T00:16:28Z")

</div>

Buy this and knock yourself out.

[Mrs Byrne’s Dictionary of Unusual, Obscure, and Preposterous Words by Josefa Heifetz Byrne](https://www.amazon.com/Byrnes-Dictionary-Unusual-Obscure-Preposterous/dp/0806504986/ref=sr_1_1?crid=GJ416EDZN0X3&keywords=mrs.+byrne%27s+dictionary+of+unusual%2C+obscure%2C+and+preposterous+words&qid=1693872884&sprefix=mrs.+byrne%27s+dictionary%2Caps%2C1901&sr=8-1&ufe=app_do%3Aamzn1.fos.18ed3cb5-28d5-4975-8bc7-93deae8f9840)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Jagraze1](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jagraze1/32/14870_2.png) [@Jagraze1](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jagraze1)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/5 "2023-09-05T00:16:50Z")

</div>

What?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Darren\_Garrison](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/darren_garrison/32/92_2.png) [@Darren\_Garrison](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Darren_Garrison)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:19am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/6 "2023-09-05T00:19:57Z")

</div>

Actually, that is a misconception. While some rare words are rarely used, other rare words are used almost constantly by almost everyone.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![DPRK](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/4491bb/32.png) [@DPRK](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DPRK)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:22am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/7 "2023-09-05T00:22:14Z")

</div>

Are we still talking about Zipf’s Law? It’s not exact, of course.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Darren\_Garrison](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/darren_garrison/32/92_2.png) [@Darren\_Garrison](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Darren_Garrison)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/8 "2023-09-05T00:24:46Z")

</div>

No, I was replying to this:

> So what happens to the words that are rare in English or any language? Do they get used infrequently or what?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Darren\_Garrison](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/darren_garrison/32/92_2.png) [@Darren\_Garrison](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Darren_Garrison)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:27am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/9 "2023-09-05T00:27:21Z")

</div>

As for the other question:

> Examples of rare words in English?

Zoofpoople has only ever been used once.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Jaycat.again](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jaycat.again/32/11525_2.png) [@Jaycat.again](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jaycat.again)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/10 "2023-09-05T00:32:12Z")

</div>

They go to Scrabble games to die.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![beowulff](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/beowulff/32/542_2.png) [@beowulff](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/beowulff)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:34am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/11 "2023-09-05T00:34:38Z")

</div>

Here’s one:  
Pleonasm.

Bet you’ll never hear _that_ one in conversation…  
(Unless it’s with me).

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![LSLGuy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lslguy/32/5813_2.png) [@LSLGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LSLGuy)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:39am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/12 "2023-09-05T00:39:32Z")

</div>

They were a really great poster. Haven’t seen them in years.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Beckdawrek](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/beckdawrek/32/3647_2.png) [@Beckdawrek](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Beckdawrek)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:42am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/13 "2023-09-05T00:42:43Z")

</div>

_Sesquicentennial_

Once every 150 years

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![DPRK](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/4491bb/32.png) [@DPRK](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DPRK)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:47am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/14 "2023-09-05T00:47:18Z")

</div>

You really want some random rare words? Drabbery, tralineate, subfuscous.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![LSLGuy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lslguy/32/5813_2.png) [@LSLGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LSLGuy)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 12:57am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/15 "2023-09-05T00:57:12Z")

</div>

I like “scrofulous”.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Chronos](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chronos/32/134_2.png) [@Chronos](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chronos)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 1:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/16 "2023-09-05T01:04:11Z")

</div>

Hyperparallelopiped  
Plectrum  
Syzygy

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Yllaria](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/yllaria/32/3452_2.png) [@Yllaria](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Yllaria)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 1:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/17 "2023-09-05T01:04:36Z")

</div>

> [@Beckdawrek](#):
>
> _Sesquicentennial_
> 
> Once every 150 years

Some rare words are sesquipedalian.

Did you know that the word paradimethylaminobenzaldehyde can be sung to the tune of the Irish Washerwoman?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Czarcasm](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/czarcasm/32/4050_2.png) [@Czarcasm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Czarcasm)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 1:05am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/18 "2023-09-05T01:05:32Z")

</div>

Rare words, if authenticated and properly preserved, get auctioned off at the semi annual Funk-Webster International Verbage Auction in Truth Or Consequences, New Mexico.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![penultima\_thule](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/penultima_thule/32/3833_2.png) [@penultima\_thule](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/penultima_thule)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 1:06am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/19 "2023-09-05T01:06:26Z")

</div>

An essential work in the PT reference library:  
[The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Words](https://www.babelbooks.com.au/products/the-penguin-dictionary-of-curious-and-interesting-words)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![LSLGuy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lslguy/32/5813_2.png) [@LSLGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LSLGuy)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2023, 1:08am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623/20 "2023-09-05T01:08:36Z")

</div>

@Czarcasm: I see what you did there. Well played Good Sir.

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/rare-words/989623.md?page=2)
