That’s exactly right. If horrible things happen as a result of someone’s unintended consequence, things that weren’t intended, moral culpability is lessened. The farther away we get from foreseeable consequences, the less moral culpability exists. If I cut down a tree, and the next week a storm blows an adjoining tree into my neighbors house, killing his six-year-old twins, and it’s clear that if the tree I cut down would have stopped the other from falling in that way… am I morally culpable in those deaths?
You guess wrongly. Again: it’s about intent.
Perhaps so, but I am confident that the ordinary course of nuclear launch authorization doesn’t just involve the President saying “go” and it happening. Other people are involved.
From your citation:
So … in 2003, “even the sharpest skeptics” were not convinced that banned weapons were totally absent.
Now, with the benefit of hindsight, you piously insist that Bush knew, or should have known, they simply didn’t exist. But in 2003, even a source you yourself offer acknowledges that there was some consensus that something would be found.
And you know Bush wasn’t upset about this … how? Bush is known to be fiercely loyal. He must have been upset by the Katrina reponse, but he never publicly criticized his FEMA director or the agency. Why do you assume Bush wasn’t upset? And not just assume, but use his alleged calm as the linchpin to your argument that he knew all along that there were no WMDs (a fact which “even the sharpest skeptics” didn’t know in 2003)?