# Resign v resign.

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [October 3, 2014, 2:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231 "2014-10-03T02:12:43Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![GuanoLad](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/guanolad/32/42_2.png) [@GuanoLad](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/GuanoLad)\
**Post date:** [October 4, 2014, 1:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/21 "2014-10-04T13:52:51Z")

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> [@Dr.Strangelove](#):
>
> I always liked _table_ in the context of a bill or proposal. In US English, to _table_ a proposal means to set it aside and discuss it some other time. In British English it means to discuss it immediately. This difference actually caused problems during WW2 planning.

Huh. Well that explains a lot.

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**Author:** ![vontsira](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/v/51bf81/32.png) [@vontsira](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/vontsira)\
**Post date:** [October 4, 2014, 2:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/22 "2014-10-04T14:41:19Z")

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> [@aceplace57](#):
>
> I don’t believe re-sign is a legit word. As in signing something again. **You can’t just stick re on any word to indicate a repeated action.**

Diverging from the topic; but – whether “re-sign” is reckoned admissible or not – I wish someone had told the bolded, to a one-time work colleague of mine. This woman visited various atrocities upon the English language; one such being that there was absolutely no word in it, for which she was not ready to coin a “re-” form, denoting something done repeatedly or afresh. She would talk about “re-giving”, “re-buying”, and, on one occasion, about an evil ideology “re-rearing its ugly head”. She was basically a sweet lady; but her perpetual “re-” stuff sometimes made me want to wring her neck.

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**Author:** ![jayjay](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jayjay/32/6765_2.png) [@jayjay](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/jayjay)\
**Post date:** [October 4, 2014, 2:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/23 "2014-10-04T14:46:35Z")

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“Sanction”

As a noun, it means something done to punish or hinder. “We’re enforcing sanctions on Iran.”

As a verb, it means to condone or approve. “This action was sanctioned by the front office.”

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**Author:** ![Exapno\_Mapcase](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/exapno_mapcase/32/1051_2.png) [@Exapno\_Mapcase](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Exapno_Mapcase)\
**Post date:** [October 4, 2014, 2:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/24 "2014-10-04T14:49:16Z")

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ravel (to disentangle)

ravel (to entangle)

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Senegoid](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/senegoid/32/6606_2.png) [@Senegoid](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Senegoid)\
**Post date:** [October 5, 2014, 2:02am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/25 "2014-10-05T02:02:48Z")

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> [@aceplace57](#):
>
> I don’t believe re-sign is a legit word. As in signing something again. You can’t just stick re on any word to indicate a repeated action.
> 
> resign mean you are voluntarily leaving employment.

I see no objection to using “re-sign” meaning to sign again, but I’d certainly spell it with the hyphen.

The pronunciations are different too. “re-sign” would have a hard “s” (like in sing, sum, or south), while “resign” (meaning “quit”) has a soft “s” (pronounced like “z”).

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**Author:** ![njtt](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/ecd19e/32.png) [@njtt](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/njtt)\
**Post date:** [October 5, 2014, 4:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/26 "2014-10-05T16:47:15Z")

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> [@Exapno\_Mapcase](#):
>
> [A long, long time ago](http://www.slate.com/articles/life/the_good_word/2005/11/the_word_we_love_to_hate.html).
> 
> > [@](#):
> >
> > As is often the case, though, such “abuses” have a long and esteemed history in English. Tom Sawyer wasn’t turning somersaults on piles of money when Twain described him as “literally rolling in wealth,” nor was Jay Gatsby shining when Fitzgerald wrote that “he literally glowed,” nor were Bach and Beethoven squeezed into a fedora when Joyce wrote in Ulysses that a Mozart piece was “the acme of first class music as such, literally knocking everything else into a cocked hat.” Such examples are easily come by, even in the works of the authors we are often told to emulate.
> 
> That article is from 2005, so it’s been trendy to hate for at least a decade. It notes that uses in the OED are found from the 17th century and that nobody seemed to care until the 20th.
> 
> And, bringing it all back home, it considers literally a contranym!

“Literally” has been used figuratively, as an intensifier, for a long time, and no doubt people have been getting het up about it, and making the joke that it is used to **mean** _figuratively_, its opposite, but they are not just talking nonsense because they are fighting the inevitabilities of usage. The “joke” itself is a nonsense. “Literally” is _never_ used to _mean_ figuratively. I defy anyone to come up with a real example where the word “literally” is used, and where “figuratively” could be substituted for it without a significant change in the meaning. In the examples given in the passage you quote, substituting “figuratively” would considerably weaken the force of the figurative expressions that follow, whereas the use of “literally” strengthens their force, as the authors intended. In other cases, substituting “figuratively” would make no sense at all. If I say a blue whale is “literally enormous”, I do not in any sense mean that it is “figuratively enormous”. It really is enormous, and I want to hammer the point home.

It may be true that “literally” as an intensifier is most commonly used before figurative expressions, and it may well be that its use as an intensifier originated in this context, as a way of seeming to deny their figurativeness, and so make their impact stronger, but I think its use as an intensifier is now sufficiently well established that it can be, and is, sensibly be used before non figurative expressions too.

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**Author:** ![GoodOmens](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/d26b3c/32.png) [@GoodOmens](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/GoodOmens)\
**Post date:** [October 7, 2014, 1:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/27 "2014-10-07T13:23:00Z")

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> [@dtilque](#):
>
> Unlike the other contranyms, the two resign’s aren’t pronounced the same. In resign (to quit), the S is voiced, whereas it is not in resign (sign again). So it’s only a contranym when written and if you write one of them with a hyphen, it’s not one at all.

The logical choice would be to change the spelling of the one meaning “to end a job” to something like “rezine”.

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**Author:** ![Chefguy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chefguy/32/138_2.png) [@Chefguy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chefguy)\
**Post date:** [October 7, 2014, 2:22pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/28 "2014-10-07T14:22:56Z")

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Once I was able to recover the couch from the dump, I needed to recover it. I may never recover.

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**Author:** ![Exapno\_Mapcase](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/exapno_mapcase/32/1051_2.png) [@Exapno\_Mapcase](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Exapno_Mapcase)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 5:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/29 "2014-11-25T17:57:26Z")

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The Huffington Post just put up a new article on [contranyms](http://www.huffingtonpost.com/marv-rubinstein/14-wacky-words-with-two-o_b_6213568.html), with plenty of examples.

Skin, meaning to cover as well as remove the covering, seems wrong to me, but it’s right there in the dictionary. Can’t remember ever seeing it used, though.

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**Author:** ![Really\_Not\_All\_That\_Bright](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/e8c25b/32.png) [@Really\_Not\_All\_That\_Bright](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Really_Not_All_That_Bright)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 5:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/30 "2014-11-25T17:59:43Z")

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You’ve never heard of “skinning a deer”?

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**Author:** ![Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/7cd45c/32.png) [@Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elendil_s_Heir)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 6:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/31 "2014-11-25T18:02:50Z")

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> [@DCnDC](#):
>
> Inflammable means flammable? What a country!
> 
> Sorry. Mandatory Simpsons reference. Carry on.

Dammit! I was gonna post that. Hi, Doctor Nick!

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**Author:** ![njtt](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/ecd19e/32.png) [@njtt](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/njtt)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 6:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/32 "2014-11-25T18:04:59Z")

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> [@Exapno\_Mapcase](#):
>
> The Huffington Post just put up a new article on [contranyms](http://www.huffingtonpost.com/marv-rubinstein/14-wacky-words-with-two-o_b_6213568.html), with plenty of examples.
> 
> Skin, meaning to cover as well as remove the covering, seems wrong to me, but it’s right there in the dictionary. Can’t remember ever seeing it used, though.

If you are a Firefox user, [go here to skin your browser](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/themes/).

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**Author:** ![robert\_columbia](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/e79b87/32.png) [@robert\_columbia](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/robert_columbia)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 6:05pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/33 "2014-11-25T18:05:38Z")

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For a fun romp in language weirdness, check out the medieval [“Again-Bite of In-Wit”](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayenbite_of_Inwyt). Seems the author didn’t like Latin very much and decided to calque all the fancy Latin words into native Anglo-Saxon constructions. The meaning of the title was supposed to be “Remorse of Conscience”, but I guess he got bitten again by inner wisdom and realized that he was really writing about the “Re-Morse of Con-Science” and went from there.

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**Author:** ![Skald\_the\_Rhymer](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/ecccb3/32.png) [@Skald\_the\_Rhymer](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Skald_the_Rhymer)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 6:07pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/34 "2014-11-25T18:07:36Z")

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> [@aceplace57](#):
>
> I don’t believe re-sign is a legit word. As in signing something again. You can’t just stick re on any word to indicate a repeated action.

Sure you can. English is flexible that way; the whole point of prefixes like “re-”, “un-”, “pre-” and so forth is to produce new words in a way that fluent users immediately understand. A bit _too_ flexible, in fact; the difference between resign as in “write your John Hancock again” (pronouncd /ˈri.sain/) and resign as in “take this job and shove it, asshole” (pronounced /rɪ.ˈzaɪn/) would be clearer if the hyphen were mandatory, but the tendency in English is to elide them over time.

I blame the – wait, who am I prejudiced against this week? I blame the Newfoundlanders.

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**Author:** ![Senegoid](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/senegoid/32/6606_2.png) [@Senegoid](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Senegoid)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 10:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/35 "2014-11-25T22:29:48Z")

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> [@aceplace57](#):
>
> I don’t believe re-sign is a legit word. As in signing something again. You can’t just stick re on any word to indicate a repeated action.

Yesterday I bozoed. Today I rebozoed.

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**Author:** ![Fear\_Itself](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/fear_itself/32/19637_2.png) [@Fear\_Itself](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fear_Itself)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 10:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/36 "2014-11-25T22:34:12Z")

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> [@Really\_Not\_All\_That\_Bright](#):
>
> You’ve never heard of “skinning a deer”?

I never skinned a deer, but I skinned my knee plenty of times.

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**Author:** ![Exapno\_Mapcase](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/exapno_mapcase/32/1051_2.png) [@Exapno\_Mapcase](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Exapno_Mapcase)\
**Post date:** [November 25, 2014, 11:53pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/37 "2014-11-25T23:53:04Z")

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> [@Really\_Not\_All\_That\_Bright](#):
>
> You’ve never heard of “skinning a deer”?

Skinning a deer means taking the skin off. I was questioning the use of the word to mean putting a skin on.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/7cd45c/32.png) [@Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elendil_s_Heir)\
**Post date:** [November 26, 2014, 12:59am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/38 "2014-11-26T00:59:48Z")

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Doe? A deer? A female deer?

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**Author:** ![robert\_columbia](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/e79b87/32.png) [@robert\_columbia](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/robert_columbia)\
**Post date:** [November 26, 2014, 4:10am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/39 "2014-11-26T04:10:01Z")

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> [@Skald\_the\_Rhymer](#):
>
> Sure you can. English is flexible that way; the whole point of prefixes like “re-”, “un-”, “pre-” and so forth is to produce new words in a way that fluent users immediately understand. A bit _too_ flexible, in fact;…

Yesterday I transgressed the rules against pwning noobs. Today, I plan to retransgress. Many of my friends are behind me and share my proretransgressive attitude. Several of the guys, though, have started an antiproretransgression movement to prevent what they feel is unnecessary repetition of such behavior. Most people don’t have a strong opinion about that movement, but a few have become inordinately obsessed and become superantiproretransgressionists. Before we can tackle them heads-on, we need to understand their ideas and how different members agree and disagree by doing a few intersuperantiproretransgressionism studies, which will be combined into one metaintersuperantiproretransgressionism study with a planned postmetaintersuperantiproretransgressionism study to be done after six months.

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**Author:** ![Senegoid](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/senegoid/32/6606_2.png) [@Senegoid](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Senegoid)\
**Post date:** [November 26, 2014, 7:36am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/resign-v-resign/700231/40 "2014-11-26T07:36:05Z")

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> [@robert\_columbia](#):
>
> Most people don’t have a strong opinion about that movement, but a few have become inordinately obsessed and become superantiproretransgressionists.

And can you, can you imagine fifty people a day, I said fifty people a day walking in, engaging in acts of antiproretransgressionmentarianism, and walking out. And friends they may thinks it’s a movement. And that’s what it is, the Alice’s Restaurant Antiproretransgressionmentarian Movement.

That movement would be called antiproretransgressionmentarianism, the obsessional wing of which would be superantiproretransgressionmentarianism.

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