# "Russian World" may be taking a hit in the hinterland

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178>\
**Category:** Miscellaneous and Personal Stuff I Must Share\
**Created:** [February 1, 2023, 9:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178 "2023-02-01T21:52:21Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Northern\_Piper](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/northern_piper/32/5304_2.png) [@Northern\_Piper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Northern_Piper)\
**Post date:** [February 1, 2023, 9:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/1 "2023-02-01T21:52:21Z")

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“Russian World” (“Russkiy mir”) is a theoretical idea amongst some Russians that there is a broader area beyond Russia that is, or should be, under Russian influence.

See the wikipedia article:

> **[Russian world](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_world)**
>
> Pages for logged out editors learn more
> 
> The Russkiy mir (Russian: Русский мир), an ambiguous term which may be understood in English both as "Russian world" ('Russian community', Latin: Mundus Russicus) and as "Russian peace" ('Russian order', Latin: Pax Rossica, Pax Russica), is the concept of social totality associated with the purported Russian civilization. Russkiy mir as a concept comprises the core Russian culture and is in interaction with the diverse cultures of Russia through t...

The concept seems to be taking a hit, according to this Bloomberg article, as a direct result of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

The invasion of Ukraine was thought by some to be an example of that ideology, but apparently some former Soviet republics/former parts of the Russian Empire aren’t that willing to re-enter Russkiy mir. Plus, those former Soviet republics who have been relying on Russia for a security alliance, such as Armenia v Azerbaijan, are discovering that Mother Russia may not have the resources any more to come to their aid.

Big winner may be Erdogan of Turkey, who might be able to fill the void left by Moscow’s silence.

[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-01-31/putin-news-war-in-ukraine-pushes-former-soviet-states-toward-new-allies?srnd=premium](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-01-31/putin-news-war-in-ukraine-pushes-former-soviet-states-toward-new-allies?srnd=premium)

(Mods, I thought about putting this in the Russian invasion thread, but I think it’s more a political topic about the implications that the invasion is having for other former Soviet republics, so started a new thread. Can this be a current news thread for developments in this area?)

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**Author:** ![Pardel-Lux](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pardel-lux/32/20182_2.png) [@Pardel-Lux](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pardel-Lux)\
**Post date:** [February 1, 2023, 10:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/2 "2023-02-01T22:09:20Z")

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“Russian World” (Russkiy mir - Русский мир) is closely related to the imperial German concept of _[Lebensraum](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebensraum)_, an expression of an expansionist attitude that later morphed naturally into nazi ideologyy, I am glad it is taking a hit too, and about time it was! It is a wrong, immoral and perverse idea. It will be defeated for the same reasons nazi Germany was: hubris. Pity the human cost and suffering. Again.

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**Author:** ![Jackmannii](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jackmannii/32/311_2.png) [@Jackmannii](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jackmannii)\
**Post date:** [February 1, 2023, 10:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/3 "2023-02-01T22:50:17Z")

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“Russky mir” reminds me of a phrase I encountered in a novel set in early 20th century Europe. A character, when asked his nationality by an official, responded with “muss Preussen”, or as the dictionary now renders it, “obligatorisch preußisch” - in other words, “obligatory Prussian”.\*

A bunch of eastern Europeans must be concerned about being forced into “Russky mir”.

\*might have been from Alsace or Lorraine.

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**Author:** ![PatrickLondon](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/patricklondon/32/4422_2.png) [@PatrickLondon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/PatrickLondon)\
**Post date:** [February 2, 2023, 11:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/4 "2023-02-02T11:40:37Z")

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> [@Jackmannii](#):
>
> \*might have been from Alsace or Lorraine.

Or from elsewhere in the (Prussia-created) German Empire, quite likely Bavaria (I’ve seen plenty of jokey references in Munich along the lines that “we’re NOT Prussians”).

The trouble with reverting to the kind of “natural spheres of influence” geopolitical thinking is that anyone can play that game - Poland and Hungary are two possible candidates with old grievances and territorial claims, for starters, and I recently stumbled across an account of even [_Finnish_ cultural/political irredentism.](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Finland).

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**Author:** ![LSLGuy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lslguy/32/5813_2.png) [@LSLGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LSLGuy)\
**Post date:** [February 2, 2023, 12:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/5 "2023-02-02T12:39:04Z")

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‘Zactly. If each country gets to pick which century is their baseline, then each country will “naturally” and “properly” own a bunch of their neighbors’ territory. That way lies chaos, resentment, and recurring war.

One of the large points behind the EEC now EU was to draw a line under the recent past and say “European borders prior to 1945 are forever renounced as irrelevant.” As the project gathered steam the goal morphed into “And current borders are meant to slowly fade to historical curiosities, even if it takes us 500 years to get there. Peacefully.”

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**Author:** ![PatrickLondon](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/patricklondon/32/4422_2.png) [@PatrickLondon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/PatrickLondon)\
**Post date:** [February 2, 2023, 2:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/6 "2023-02-02T14:38:42Z")

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Absolutely, but at least the acceptance of current borders was much more widely shared, in the Helsinki agreements, than just the EU concept. Thr USSR signed up to that and post-Soviet Russia not only inherited that commitment, it signed up to other agreements along similar lines. It wasn’t anybody outside the USSR that dissolved it, it was the leaders of the successor states. It’s beyond idiotic that Putin expects to convince anyone but the gullible to revert to mystical magical thinking. But circumstances seem to have made gullibility the default for some large proportion of Russians.

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**Author:** ![RickJay](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/bb73d2/32.png) [@RickJay](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RickJay)\
**Post date:** [February 12, 2023, 2:49am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/7 "2023-02-12T02:49:55Z")

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> [@PatrickLondon](#):
>
> It’s beyond idiotic that Putin expects to convince anyone but the gullible to revert to mystical magical thinking. But circumstances seem to have made gullibility the default for some large proportion of Russians.

This is something deeply baked into Russian thought; Putin is just the current proponent. It’s also a product of Russia’s history and geography, namely:

1. Their history of being invaded and
2. The geographical and logistical fact that Russia in its current borders is undefendable against conventional invasion.

Of course, the absolute fact is no one is invading Russia when it has nukes, but it’s really quite hard for me to overstate how deeply the issue of defensible borders is buried in Russian statesmanship.

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**Author:** ![smithsb](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/smithsb/32/12107_2.png) [@smithsb](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/smithsb)\
**Post date:** [February 12, 2023, 3:07am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/8 "2023-02-12T03:07:22Z")

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Manifest Destiny. The US version.  
Manifest Destiny, a phrase coined in 1845, is **the idea that the United States is destined—by God, its advocates believed—to expand its dominion and spread democracy and capitalism across the entire North American continent**

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**Author:** ![LSLGuy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lslguy/32/5813_2.png) [@LSLGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LSLGuy)\
**Post date:** [February 12, 2023, 3:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/9 "2023-02-12T03:32:37Z")

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Try convincing most Americans that “American exceptionalism” is pure BS. That ain’t gonna work. Regardless of the factual merits of your argument, it’s not going to be persuasive against something that is very core to people’s self-identity.

“Russian world” and the paranoia stemming from enduring backwardness & weakness are the equivalent Russian ideas: deeply entrenched aspect of a peoples’ identity.

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**Author:** ![WellHelloThere](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/9dc877/32.png) [@WellHelloThere](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/WellHelloThere)\
**Post date:** [February 12, 2023, 4:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/10 "2023-02-12T04:24:40Z")

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> [@PatrickLondon](#):
>
> but at least the acceptance of current borders was

There is another aspect to the entrenched paranoia. Russia absorbed the shock of the Mongol invasion, and spared Europe. Russia defeated Napolean and put his forces in retreat, sparing Europe. Russia defeated Hitler! The majority of Germans killed in WW2 were killed in Russia. The largest battles in history were fought there. Sparing Europe. But Europe always treats them as an outcast, not really European. They would rather side with the US, half a world a way. Please bear in mind this is the Russian nationalist view of history, not my own.

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**Author:** ![Chronos](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chronos/32/134_2.png) [@Chronos](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chronos)\
**Post date:** [February 12, 2023, 2:27pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/11 "2023-02-12T14:27:14Z")

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> [@RickJay](#):
>
> This is something deeply baked into Russian thought; Putin is just the current proponent. It’s also a product of Russia’s history and geography, namely:
> 
> 1. Their history of being invaded and

We keep on hearing this, but Russia has no more history of being invaded than any of the rest of the world, and in the past century or more, they’ve been much more often the invaders.

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**Author:** ![Northern\_Piper](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/northern_piper/32/5304_2.png) [@Northern\_Piper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Northern_Piper)\
**Post date:** [February 12, 2023, 4:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/12 "2023-02-12T16:10:24Z")

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I’ve been poking around about Kazakh - Russian relations, and it’s interesting. It looks like Kazakhstan is trying to thread the needle of staying on good terms with Russia, but moving to shore up its relations to the west. For example, they publicly stated at a meeting in St Petersburg that they would not recognise the two breakaway Donbas republics, and that they stand by the UN principle that borders can’t be changed by war.

> **[Analysis: Shocked by Ukraine war, Russian neighbour Kazakhstan looks west](https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/shocked-by-ukraine-war-russian-neighbour-kazakhstan-looks-west-2022-11-17/)**
>
> There is little doubt that Kassym-Jomart Tokayev will extend his rule over Kazakhstan by seven years in presidential elections on Sunday. What is less clear is how the former diplomat can reduce his resource-rich country's dependence on Russia...

Other Central Asia republics appears to be making similar moves:

> **['We want respect': Putin's authority tested in Central Asia](https://www.reuters.com/world/we-want-respect-putins-authority-tested-central-asia-2022-10-18/)**
>
> Sensing that Russia has been weakened by its war in Ukraine, some of its closest allies in Central Asia are displaying a newly assertive streak.

And, Russia has been making noises about Kazakhstan that are similar to their statements about Ukraine. Former President and Prime Minister Medvedev made a post on the social media site Telegram in August, in which he called Kazakhstan an “artificial nation” and that there was no-one in the northern parts of the country until Russians colonised it.

The post was taken down shortly afterwards, and blamed on hackers, but not before it was widely disseminated in Central Asia. Problem for Russia is that even if it was a hack, the language and attitudes displayed in it seemed to ring true, especially in light of similar statements made by Putin to justify the invasion of Ukraine.

> **[Former Russian President Questions Kazakhstan’s Sovereignty ](https://thediplomat.com/2022/08/former-russian-president-questions-kazakhstans-sovereignty/)**
>
> Medvedev has since deleted the social media post and blamed hackers.

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**Author:** ![RickJay](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/bb73d2/32.png) [@RickJay](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RickJay)\
**Post date:** [February 12, 2023, 9:44pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/13 "2023-02-12T21:44:00Z")

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> [@Chronos](#):
>
> We keep on hearing this, but Russia has no more history of being invaded than any of the rest of the world, and in the past century or more, they’ve been much more often the invaders.

But I’m talking about how Russians see it.

And it’s not literally true, anyway. Russia has lost rather a lot more people to more invasions than have, say, the USA or Canada (as most Americans or Canadians and their apparatus of state define it; indigenous people have a very different view.)

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**Author:** ![RickJay](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/bb73d2/32.png) [@RickJay](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RickJay)\
**Post date:** [February 12, 2023, 9:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/14 "2023-02-12T21:45:55Z")

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> [@Northern\_Piper](#):
>
> And, Russia has been making noises about Kazakhstan that are similar to their statements about Ukraine

To follow up on this, this illustrates why the ridiculous “NATO caused this” story is horseshit. The Russian invasion of Ukraine was **absolutely inevitable** in any scenario except Russian political puppetry of Ukraine. If NATO had not expanded, that would not have saved Ukraine; instead, the Baltics and Poland would have been invaded by now, and Ukraine would just be next.

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**Author:** ![Alessan](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/alessan/32/465_2.png) [@Alessan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Alessan)\
**Post date:** [February 13, 2023, 7:46am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/15 "2023-02-13T07:46:51Z")

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> [@RickJay](#):
>
> And it’s not literally true, anyway. Russia has lost rather a lot more people to more invasions than have, say, the USA or Canada (as most Americans or Canadians and their apparatus of state define it; indigenous people have a very different view.)

What _hasn’t_ Russia lost more people to? “Massive casualties” is the default Russian reaction to just about anything.

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**Author:** ![RickJay](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/bb73d2/32.png) [@RickJay](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RickJay)\
**Post date:** [February 13, 2023, 1:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/16 "2023-02-13T13:56:04Z")

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Well it’s not their reaction so much as a result.

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**Author:** ![Northern\_Piper](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/northern_piper/32/5304_2.png) [@Northern\_Piper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Northern_Piper)\
**Post date:** [February 14, 2023, 1:38am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/17 "2023-02-14T01:38:17Z")

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Estonia is moving to increase the teaching of Estonian in the state schools and long-term, looks like to limit education in Russian:

> **[Putin’s War Fuels a Bitter Breakup With the Russian Language](https://ca.news.yahoo.com/putin-war-fuels-bitter-breakup-020744735.html)**
>
> The war in Ukraine has “accelerated” one country’s mission to move away from the Russian language.

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**Author:** ![Alessan](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/alessan/32/465_2.png) [@Alessan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Alessan)\
**Post date:** [February 14, 2023, 3:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/18 "2023-02-14T15:50:41Z")

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> [@RickJay](#):
>
> Well it’s not their reaction so much as a result.

Not to excuse the atrocities done to the Russian people by the Nazis and other invaders - but especially the Nazis - but it’s hard to deny that the casualty levels always seem to be exacerbated by the utter indifference to Russian deaths displayed by any and all Russian governments and, it seems at times, the Russian people themselves.

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**Author:** ![Just\_Asking\_Questions](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/ba9def/32.png) [@Just\_Asking\_Questions](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Just_Asking_Questions)\
**Post date:** [February 14, 2023, 4:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/19 "2023-02-14T16:01:13Z")

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> [@LSLGuy](#):
>
> That way lies chaos, resentment, and recurring war.

That’s basically the history of Europe from the dawn of time until 1945. I get confused by Jeopardy! European history questions - WHICH war are they asking about?

> [@RickJay](#):
>
> Well it’s not their reaction so much as a result.

In The Great Patriotic War, I guess Stalin wasn’t having enough mass casualties to suit him, so he purged the military and starved the populace. 50 million dead, and Stalin going “We’re number 1! No one has suffered more than us!”

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**Author:** ![RickJay](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/bb73d2/32.png) [@RickJay](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RickJay)\
**Post date:** [February 14, 2023, 5:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/russian-world-may-be-taking-a-hit-in-the-hinterland/979178/20 "2023-02-14T17:10:26Z")

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> [@Just\_Asking\_Questions](#):
>
> In The Great Patriotic War, I guess Stalin wasn’t having enough mass casualties to suit him, so he purged the military and starved the populace. 50 million dead,

The military purges happened before the war.

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