I grew up in Valdez, Alaska…spent 17 years of my life there (300 inches of snowfall, annually). I still live in Alaska and still drive in just about every crappy winter condition you can imagine.
I’ve owned a RWD Toyota pickup, FWD cars, AWD SUV’s and 4WD pickups and SUV’s.
I have to agree with the consensus that it’s 100% operator. I don’t know that it matters what you drive if you don’t know its limits.
For someone with little experience driving in winter conditions, I’d personally recommend front wheel drive cars. RWD cars are just as good, but inexperience can easily put the vehicle in a spin.
The biggest downside I see to rear wheel drive cars is the fact that the majority of your braking power is in the front wheels. So, if you’re coming to a stop on an icy road and your front wheels lock, the rear wheels could still be driving (even at idle, a vehicle will want to move forward). This is why I was taught (ages ago, it seems) to put the car in neutral when coming to a stop on icy roads (obviously much easier with a manual transmission, and even this takes some discretion).
All in all, go with what’s comfortable. I can also say from living here for so long that the majority of the vehicles in the ditch I see are 4WD or AWD vehicles with either inexperienced drivers that don’t know the limits, or cocky drivers that push those limits.
One more tip, don’t ever mash the brakes if you start sliding. If your drive wheels lock up, tap the gas to get them moving. Think of it this way. When you run on ice (tennis shoes), you don’t have much traction, but you do have some level of control. When you stop running and slide, you have no control over your direction or speed. So it’s best to keep your foot off the brake or be VERY gentle with it.
Either way, good luck…winter driving can be exhilerating and equally frustrating.
-k