School allows speech on one side of an issue and not the other - Homosexuality

Wow! I’ve been waiting to join the club for years! I never woulda thunk it. I guess though that I’ll have to allign the rest of my views with the Pink Party as well.

goes off to get advice from SDMB resident pinkos :slight_smile:

Even if it’s entirely religious speech, it’s still protected. Did you read the supreme court decision? Near as I can tell, even if it were a screed about a local doughnut shop, it’d still be protected.

There’s a difference, surely you can see, between calling a kid “abominable homo” and wearing a shirt that declares homosexuality to be an abomination. It’s the same difference between saying, “the war in Iraq is an unjust war” and saying, “Your daddy is a murderer!” to the child of a soldier.

As for your study, would you point me to the specific clause in it that says that shirts with Bible verses drive kids toward suicide? Correlation does not equal causation, and this is a huge stretch: it seems far likelier to me that it’s attitudes from family members that drive kids to suicide.

I want you to think very carefully about this, and tell me whether you think my position requires my allowing this. On its face, this seems like a very stupid and disingenuous question to me, and I’m having trouble believing that you’re asking it both thoughtfully and sincerely.

Daniel

Isn’t there a huge difference between asking a person to explain the views of a group and having someone express those views? A teacher could say, for example, that the neo-nazi party thinks Jews are pigs, but could not say, “Jews are pigs”?

I’m not trying to be daft here, but I feel like I’m just not articulating my point clearly.

My apologies if I’m misunderstanding you, but you DO understand that I was calling myself a pinko, not calling you one, right? Shodan and I so rarely agree on anything in Great Debates taht I had to comment on it. :slight_smile:

Yes, there’s a difference between the two things you just said. Here’s the thing, however: teachers don’t have freedom of speech in the same way that students do. If a teacher wore that t-shirt, I’d have no trouble with firing the teacher for inappropriate and unprofessional behavior.

People in the workplace may have their free speech limited by their bosses precisely because they’re not obligated to be at that job. Students are compelled to be at school, and so they consequently receive greater free-speech protection. The distinction you’re drawing, between a teacher’s lesson and a teacher’s declaration, has no bearing on the student’s right to freedom of expression.

That said, there was a teacher at my high school who was a raging lunatic conservative. Before Shodan gets offended, let me explain: I heard him tell black students that slavery was the best thing that ever happened to their ancestors. He told my girlfriend at the time, a lesbian (don’t ask), that homosexuals should be imprisoned. He was the kind of guy who voted for Jesse Helms only because Helms was likelier to win than a real conservative would be.

And he was a fantastic teacher. I suspect that half or more of the horrible things he said were to promote debate: he was a consummate troll, who would challenge his (predominately liberal) students with outrageous positions and hold them until the students formulated a rational response to them. In some ways, he probably did more for liberal causes at the school than some of the liberal teachers: by forcing students to think clearly about their opposition to his claims, he formed good liberal thinkers.

Even my lesbian girlfriend really respected him.

Perhaps my experience with him is part of why I’m not afraid of odious bigoted views in a school environment: when they’re clearly exposed, they’re all the easier to combat.

Daniel

No, from a Constitutional point of view there is no difference.

If I understand you correctly, you are saying that it is OK to explain the views of some third party as long as you don’t share them. This is pretty much the same as revoking the First Amendment, since no one would be free to advocate seriously for a position they felt strongly about. It would be like saying that only those who did not support gay rights could join in the National Day of Silence.

This kid has a position on gay rights. Those who joined the NDoS have a different view. Both sides get to express their views in the school, or neither do. You can’t, in other words, pick and choose based on content that one side gets to speak and the other doesn’t.

There is a very high standard that has to be met before you lose the right of free speech. It hasn’t been met.

And it is unfair (in my view) to assume that this kid was speaking out in favor of violence against gays, and to use that as a reason to stop his speech. If you are allowed to interpret his speech that way, it is equally valid to assume that the National Day of Silence is speaking out in favor of indiscriminate sex and homosexual recruitment. If the NDoS gets to say, “No, no - we are only in favor of equal rights for gays”, then this kid also gets to say, “No, I don’t advocate or support violence against gays (or gay suicide, or whatever). I just think that homosexual behavior is morally wrong, and should not be encouraged.”

And then both sides get to make their case in the free marketplace of ideas.

Regards,
Shodan

Ah, so I’m no pinko after all. Oh well. :slight_smile:

I just typed up a long reply, which was the very moment the SDMB decided to swallow it whole. I guess I’ll try again, though it’ll be a bit abbreviated:

I disagree. It seems to me a more apt comparrison would be “soldiers murder” and “your daddy is a murderer”. And, The difference is that it is not an attack on a student.

Excellent point, and I agree. But, it seems that even though there is no correlation, and any number of factors could be the cause, why not create a safe space in the schools, especially if the home life of the child does not offer him or her the safety and support it ought?

Hm… well, let me ask this a different way. Is it okay for anyone to walk down the halls of a school saying “gays are evil” to anyone he or she meets? If so, how come, and if not, why not?

And as to your new posts:

LHoD,

Ok, then what if it was a student saying that? It relates to my last question right above this. Speach certainly is regulated in a school to some degree. What are the guidelines? It’s obviously a fuzzy line, but I think this falls on the wrong side of it.

Shodan,

It’s not that you can’t believe it, it’s that there’s a difference between educating about beliefs (whether or not you hold them), and expressing them in a way that’s potentially harmful to the students (which is also up for debate).

Also, this kid has said nothing about ‘gay rights’. Nothing about homosexual marriage, or inheritance, or right to live together, or right to adopt or anything. He has said “homosexuality is a sin”. Comments on morality or on sin or on what is in his opinion abominable behavior do not by definition relate to rights. If he has opinions on gay rights he should express them as opposed to making what amounts to no more than ad hominem attacks on gays.

The shirt violates all speech policies in public schools I know of around here – which is only a few, but they’re very well researched and consistent with current law.

That said, I do believe the school erred by allowing the Day of Silence to be recognized in this particular way, which is clearly disruptive if I’m reading this situation correctly. Allowing students to refrain from speech outside of the classroom is fine (say, hallways and cafeteria). But allowing them to effectively not participate in class indeed disrupts the class.

The cause is noble. The execution was improper.

Oh, and I’m off the computer now for a while, but I’m enjoying this discussion. I’ll check back later tonight.

OK, I assume this means you are objecting to the form this student chose to express his beliefs. Is that different from what the NDoS is doing?

It seems to me that you are objecting to the message the student has chosen to express, and want it to be sanctioned because of what he is saying. The NDoS, on the other hand, is OK with you, and their (symbolic) speech is thus allowed.

This is content-based censorship, and thus illegitimate. Unless you are saying that you would also sanction a student who wore a T-shirt saying, “Freedom for gays!” or “Join the National Day of Silence”.

Comments on morality and sin, in this instance, are religious speech. Still protected.

And, as I mentioned earlier, it is unfair to interpret his speech as “ad hominems” on gays unless you can also interpret the National Day of Speech as also attacks on fundamentalists. If you see what I mean.

I also have to go home and collapse. I will also be back if I can manage it.

Regards,
Shodan

Oh, you can be a pinko if you like; I’m just not calling you names :).

In order to answer all these questions, I refer you again to Tinker vs. Des Moines, quoted extensively above and linked to in its entirety. I agree substantively with this Supreme Court decision, and think its application to this situation is both obvious and in keeping with what I’ve been arguing here. If you disagree, it might be helpful to point to either the parts of Tinker you disagree with, or to explain how you think Tinker supports your viewpoint.

Daniel

So then you ARE saying the Bible is hate literature.
Should we ban it?

Same here re policies. And this case is actually doubly disruptive, in that students who choose not to remain silent are at risk of being construed as supporting, tolerating, or being indifferent to violence against homosexuals.

I don’t disagree with Tinke, as it is still good law, however I believe that Tinker is not necessarily the controlling precedent here. In BETHEL SCHOOL DIST. NO. 403 v. FRASER, 478 U.S. 675 (1986) the court distiguished some speech from that protected under Tinker:

I guess then it all comes down to whether or not one believes that the quote is offensive. I believe I’ve made myself clear in that I do believe the Leviticus 18:22 to be offensive speech. This may be ploitical and protected, but not in a public school environment. It is different from that same student petioning or demonstrating before the school board.

I have a question for the people that believe this kid should not be allowed to wear his shirt. If his shirt said the same things except instead of citing homosexuality as a sin he cited pre-marital sex as a sin should he be allowed to wear it?

Depends on the wording. I don’t believe it would violate our policies per se, since it is not inherently disruptive. But a shirt that said, for example, “Fornicators will burn in hell” would probably not pass muster.

No. However, the bible is a very old document that has certain teachings we no longer follow or that clash with our current norms, if we take these comments out of context and decide that quoting them allows us to demean others, this could be ‘hate speech’. I submit some examples for your perusal.

Education

Wives

Baby Girls

Now I believe most rational humans now see these ase rules of a different time and place, and adjust to living with them. However, if I go around saying this I am disseminating hate speech, regardless of its source. I can just see the T-shirt this kid will wear on March 8 (International Women’s Day

Women are unfit to teach (1 Timothy 2:11-14)

Women obey your man (Ephesians 5:22-24) (1 Corinthians 11:3)

Or girls are dirtier than boys (Leviticus 12:1-5)

Somehow I don’t see his mom helping him with these…

Not the same thing. “Homosexuality” refers to a person; “Premarital sex” is a behavior.

Uhm no homosexuality refers to the behavior of being homosexual.

No argument here. That was the point I was (clumsily) trying to make.

I have no problem with government tolerating the rights people to express all manner of vile and ignorant beliefs. What irritates me are those instances where homophobia is treated as a lesser prejudice than racism, anti-Semitism, or sexism.

Currently my country has a hate speech law doesn’t include anti-gay hate speech. There’s talk about adding it. That puts me in an odd position. As a life-long gay activist, it irritates me that the government considers hatred directed at me as less than hatred directed at other groups. OTOH, I don’t think restricting speech helps. I’m a civil libertarian and a writer, and I’ve never seen any censorship law, however well-intended, come to any good.

I’m certain a student at my high school would have been expelled for a shirt like that. But on reflection, I don’t really know much about this school, so you’re right. I have no reason to expect that my school is a representative sample.

OTOH, it happens often enough that homophobia is treated as more acceptable than racism, so it wouldn’t surprise me at all if it happened here.

To avoid the brewing semantic argument that explodes whenever this point is made, allow me to point out that when we talk about “homosexuality,” we’re usually refering to the desires (love, companionship, sexual desire), and not the sexual act.

For me, a person can be homosexual even if they never have homosexual sex, if all or most of their romantic/sexual desires are turned towards the same sex.