Not in our modern society with a fully staffed voluntary military. As we have not drafted anyone in 45 years, I don’t see the need for continued selective service registration at all. But we could easily be faced with a situation like we faced on December 7, 1941 where we need to gear up the military might of the U.S.
And if that happens, it will be the duty of young men to step up and face that threat like their ancestors did. To extend that duty to young women makes little sense except for vague statements of equality.
There is a strong rational basis for excluding women from the draft. In those situations, we are looking for grunts in the infantry. The tech and logistics jobs will have already been staffed by volunteers. As a rule, you are going to get more qualified men for these physical positions than you are women.
Sure, I could point to a strong 23 year old girl and show you how she is more physically fit than a particular 23 year old guy, but I could also point to a 50 year old guy that is more fit, but we don’t draft him. The current draft law only looks at men between the ages of 18 and 26; the most likely to be in fighting shape, and even then, we would have to weed out the unfit.
If we add 18 to 26 year old women, or 30 to 40 year old men to the draft, we might find some quality candidates in there, but at that point, you are rejecting more than you find suitable. But if the need is there, you expand it. I believe that during WWII men up to age 45 were drafted.
And I suppose that if the situation were dire enough, you would start drafting older men, and perhaps even start looking at women. But if you put aside the politics of it, the military is doing what it has always done: try to find the right person for the job.
During any dire situation, it is not then the time to start a misguided social experiment. And, yes, I may be accused of being sexist, but you need people at home during times of war as well. Look how the women in WWII stepped up and got factory jobs, for example. It worked, and it worked very well.
Why screw with that just for some blind devotion to an ideal of equality in all circumstances. Almost nobody in this day and time thinks that women should be denied opportunities solely because of their gender. It does not follow that we should then use them for cannon fodder.