OK, stuffinb, I’m willing to run with you on this. Most third-party candidates, and the people who vote for them, believe that the Democratic and Republican parties are pretty similar. They even have a word – Republicrats – for them. You cry foul. Not true! Republicans and Democrats are pretty dang different, and anyone who says different is being, if nothing else, ingenuous. If I’ve got the two positions down, away we go!
OK, for my first magical endeavor, I will attempt to divide all of the issues into two major categories (no mean feat if I do say so myself). These categories are:
Practical Matters (PM)
These are issues that relate to the day-to-day running of the country, and are the ones that most directly affect people’s lives. Examples: Social Security, defense, welfare, foreign policy, and taxes.
Esoteric Matters (EM)
These are issues that are more ephemeral. They appeal to the ideological portion of America’s national identity and, while they may result in the institution of PMs, they are coming instead from a “higher plane” of being. Examples: Gun control, free speech, church/state separation, and the general types of ideologies that lead to Supreme Court nominations.
To keep the major parties apart, we’ll refer to them as R (Republicans) and D (Democrats).Feel free to read the platforms, listen to the candidates, parse the doublespeak, and disagree with any of my points.
The Issues (abridged):
Taxes (PM): The country is facing record (projected) surpluses in the coming years, due to overcollection of taxes. The positions of both parties can be summed up thus: Return some money of the surplus to the people. Use the rest for certain programs (see below) that benefit strong voting blocs of Americans.
Social Security/Medicare (PM): Use much of the surplus to save thse two ailing programs. Privitize them or not, but save them both.
Defense (PM): C’mon. There may have been a lot of rancor back in the '80s about this, but no one these days really wants to reduce military spending. No one wants to send it through the roof. Rs think Ds have used the military in bad ways, but otherwise, not much change, or a little elevation in military budgets are basically agreed upon.
Welfare (PM): The whole welfare-to-work initiative has been pushed by leading Ds just as much as the Rs. Passed by R Congress, signed by D president. Everyone agrees that we should lend the down-and-out a helping hand, and everyone else should pull their own weight. The line dividing “down-and-out” and “everyone else” is in dispute, though.
Foreign policy (PM): Trade with China? Good. China’s human rights? Bad. Both sides queasy about this issue, for the same reason. Foreign aid? Good. Ds think it’s because other people need our help. Rs see it as a way to make other countries do what we need them do, and keep us secure. Same end, different rationales.
Drugs (PM): Major parties in agreement here. Drugs are bad, and should be fought.
Gun control (EM): Both sides agree: Neither wants to ban all guns. Neither wants to give guns free reign. The core issue: Law-abiding people should have guns in reasonably restricted manners. Both sides agree.
Church/state separation (EM): As far as the role of religion goes, none of these candidates is an atheist, and all wear their religion on their sleeves. GWB favors more leniency toward religion in state issues, AG favors about the same. Neither favors measure such as posting the Ten Commandments, requiring Bible study in public school, etc.
Abortion: Major sticking point here, reflecting the division in the country. Members within the parties disagree, too. Just goes to show you that this is more of a personal issue than a political one. Sadly, it has to affect SC nominees. This is probably the most divisive issue out there, and one many voters will be basing their decisions on.
Above are nine issues. Both parties are pretty much in agreement about the overarching ways to handle them on eight of them. One is a personal issue. To take a third-party at random, Libertarians disagree in a major way with the position of the major parties on probably six of those issues.
So, do you see why third-party supporters feel that the major parties are so similar? To a centrist, they may seem going in different directions. To a leftist or rightist (and I don’t mean those in the negative way they have gotten connoted over the years), they are both right or both left, and therefore more similar.
And please forgive typos and such. gnotepad doesn’t seem to have a spell checker. 