# Snickersnee

**URL:** https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437
**Category:** Factual Questions
**Created:** [January 18, 2017, 12:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437 "2017-01-18T00:24:21Z")
**Posts on this page:** 7
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![Peter\_Morris](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/peter_morris/32/359_2.png) [@Peter\_Morris](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Peter_Morris)
#### Post date: [January 18, 2017, 12:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437/1 "2017-01-18T00:24:21Z")

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I have often heard Gilbert and Sullivan’s song [The Criminal Cried](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WMnTgwgqAcc) and wondered exactly what kind of sword is a snickersnee.

The internet does not help. It just shows dozens of dictionaries that tell me that it’s a type of sword or knife, and no more than that. [World Wide Words](http://www.worldwidewords.org/weirdwords/ww-sni1.htm)gives me some information about the origin, but no more. There isn’t even a Wikipedia page.

So, what exactly is a snickersnee? Length? Shape? Was it curved or straight? Single or double edged? Pointed? What location and period were they used? Were they known at all in pre-Shogunate Japan?

Or is it a generic term that can apply to any bladed weapon?

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### Author: ![Kimstu](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/ecd19e/32.png) [@Kimstu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kimstu)
#### Post date: [January 18, 2017, 12:37am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437/2 "2017-01-18T00:37:00Z")

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> [@Peter\_Morris](#):
>
> Or is it a generic term that can apply to any bladed weapon?

I think that’s closer to the truth. Compare [this reference](https://books.google.com/books?id=uSLvK-ILaScC&pg=PA199&dq=snickersnee&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwil3s35t8rRAhXmIsAKHYGDAcA4HhDoAQgeMAE#v=onepage&q=snickersnee&f=false) from John Arbuthnot’s early 18th-century _History of John Bull_ that uses the word as a verb:

> [@](#):
>
> When he saw that John was still inexorable, he pulled out a case-knife, with which he used to snicker-snee, and threatened to cut his own throat.

A large sword-like knife that could be used either to thrust (“steake”, “snick”) or cut (“snye”, “snee”) seems to be as specific as the term gets in noun form.

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### Author: ![UDS](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/ecae2f/32.png) [@UDS](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/UDS)
#### Post date: [January 18, 2017, 1:29am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437/3 "2017-01-18T01:29:17Z")

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The term first appears in English as a phrase, _snick or snee_, in the early seventeenth century. It refers to fighting with knives, often in contexts which associate the practice of knife-fighting in general, or a particular style of knife-fighting, to Dutch or Flemish people. Etymologically, it comes from two Flemish/Dutch words meaning to thrust or stick, and to cut.

By the late seventeenth century, _snick or snee_ had developed an alternate sense, denoting a choice between two alternatives, both unpleasant. It’s used in contexts which have nothing to do with knife-fighting.

About the same time, the phrase evolves into _snick-a-snee_, a verb meaning to engage in a knife-fight or a noun meaning a knife suitable or intended for this purpose. By the early eighteenth century _snick-a-snee_ has become _snickersnee_, and it retains both the noun sense and the verbal sense, though eventually the noun sense comes to predominate.

Finally, in the nineteenth century, a second noun sense emerges - a type of knife, but not necessarily one suited for close fighting; rather, an impressively long and ferocious one. This is the sense in which Gilbert & Sullivan use it.

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### Author: ![silenus](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/silenus/32/166_2.png) [@silenus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/silenus)
#### Post date: [January 18, 2017, 2:39am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437/4 "2017-01-18T02:39:31Z")

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Sort of like [this,](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WWl8EbNN8NM) apparently.

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### Author: ![sciurophobic](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/cab0a1/32.png) [@sciurophobic](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/sciurophobic)
#### Post date: [January 18, 2017, 5:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437/5 "2017-01-18T17:16:06Z")

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Did Lewis Carroll derive the snicker-snack of a vorpal blade from this in any way?

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### Author: ![bob\_2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bob_2/32/3341_2.png) [@bob\_2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/bob_2)
#### Post date: [January 18, 2017, 5:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437/6 "2017-01-18T17:29:31Z")

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Looks like it:

\*One, two! One, two! And through and through  
The vorpal blade went snicker-snack!  
He left it dead, and with its head  
He went galumphing back. \*

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### Author: ![Peter\_Morris](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/peter_morris/32/359_2.png) [@Peter\_Morris](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Peter_Morris)
#### Post date: [January 18, 2017, 5:44pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/snickersnee/777437/7 "2017-01-18T17:44:41Z")

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World Wide Words thinks so. See link above.
