Hard to say as there’s been no immediate pre-strike imagery that is available. So, it’s hard to say if the damage was by the MOAB or not. Here’s a link with some imagery but the before imagery pre-dates by several months:
Looking at that video though, that shockwave is insane. I have no idea what the affects of a shockwave against something that is mostly a walking sack of water versus a tree would be. My arm-chair opinion leads me to believe there would be some serious internal organ damage though. These people are farmers it seems, if we see no live stock anywhere, the MOAB probably took out any animal within several hundred meters.
Depends upon what one thinks they said it was. If we believe 90 odd killed, it is very effective. Furthermore, its use has rendered the entire complex of caves and tunnels useless. A return by new IS forces would simply be returning to a trap, where a second MOAB would remove another 90 odd. Indeed, they are likely much less happy about caves and tunnels anywhere.
As noted above, it isn’t a bunker buster, and no-one should expect it to be one. Given the amount of poor reporting, it isn’t exactly clear what the official claims were versus what we actually hear.
Seems to me like you are looking for a debate on the effects of the bomb, rather than having a factual question about it. Noting for the mods to consider.
The purpose of the bomb was to kill or drive off all the enemy in a large area, even the ones protected in the cave system. It wasn’t designed to make a big useless crater or destroy a bunch of trees. It was designed to kill people and was effective.
The fact that friendly forces were able to enter the area immediately after the strike without any opposition proves that the bomb was completely effective.
Further, it greatly complicates the enemy’s situation. Now all those tunnels and caves they have built with great effort throughout the country are dangers, not protection. It makes the day-to-day strategy of the enemy that much harder by reducing his ability to rest and recuperate.
The MOAB weapon deflagrates massively, yes, it will consume a lot of oxygen, but the weapon contains its own oxidizers, so that’s not a primary function. By design, it has a low brissance (“brightness” - a description of the sharpness of the pressure-rise at the schok front), and the biggest effect is to create overpressure and heat - Killing by shock and thermal injuries.