# Social "Morays"

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956>\
**Category:** Cecil's Columns/Staff Reports\
**Created:** [January 25, 2020, 2:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956 "2020-01-25T14:45:04Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![glowacks](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/glowacks/32/5548_2.png) [@glowacks](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/glowacks)\
**Post date:** [January 25, 2020, 2:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/1 "2020-01-25T14:45:04Z")

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[Why are Milk Duds called Milk Duds? Plus: What do morays have to do with culture? - The Straight Dope](http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/2331/why-are-milk-duds-called-milk-duds-plus/) has a second question about Social “morays”.

Obligatory Far Side:

> **["The Far Side" by Gary Larson. This remains one of my favorites. Larson was a...](https://www.pinterest.com/pin/501658845988418257/)**
>
> Aug 7, 2018 - "The Far Side" by Gary Larson. This remains one of my favorites. Larson was a genius when it came to vocabulary.

I don’t remember if I got the joke when I first saw it, but once I did understand it it was burned into my head.

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**Author:** ![Colibri](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/colibri/32/1841_2.png) [@Colibri](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Colibri)\
**Post date:** [January 25, 2020, 9:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/2 "2020-01-25T21:04:45Z")

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[When a fish bites your heel  
And it looks like an eel  
That’s a moray!](https://i.kym-cdn.com/photos/images/original/001/368/140/268.jpg)

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**Author:** ![Larry\_Borgia](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/larry_borgia/32/156_2.png) [@Larry\_Borgia](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Larry_Borgia)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2020, 7:50am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/3 "2020-01-26T07:50:29Z")

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Honestly Cecil was a little bit of an asshole on that one. Probably a little racist too.

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**Author:** ![D\_Anconia](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/67e7ee/32.png) [@D\_Anconia](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/D_Anconia)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2020, 7:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/4 "2020-01-26T19:03:54Z")

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Racist, how?

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**Author:** ![Jackmannii](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jackmannii/32/311_2.png) [@Jackmannii](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jackmannii)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2020, 11:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/5 "2020-01-26T23:37:01Z")

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> [@Larry\_Borgia](#):
>
> Honestly Cecil was a little bit of an asshole on that one. Probably a little racist too.

Maybe a bit insensitive to the spelling-challenged, but racist? Moray eels can be [black](http://diving-canary-islands.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Black-Moray-Eel-Image-Photo-Muraena-augusti-eels-morays-species-anguilliformes-scuba-diving-canary-islands-atlantic-ocean-teeth.jpg) or [white](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/17ipL1OEVqo/maxresdefault.jpg), ya know.

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**Author:** ![Tim\_R.Mortiss](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tim_r.mortiss/32/142_2.png) [@Tim\_R.Mortiss](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tim_R.Mortiss)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 12:07am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/6 "2020-01-27T00:07:17Z")

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> [@D\_Anconia](#):
>
> Racist, how?

I assume the charge of racism is based on Cecil’s use of the phrase “call a spade a spade.” A phrase which wasn’t racist in 2001 but probably is today.

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**Author:** ![Horatio\_Hellpop](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/e5b9ba/32.png) [@Horatio\_Hellpop](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Horatio_Hellpop)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 1:35am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/7 "2020-01-27T01:35:54Z")

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> [@Tim\_R.Mortiss](#):
>
> I assume the charge of racism is based on Cecil’s use of the phrase “call a spade a spade.” A phrase which wasn’t racist in 2001 but probably is today.

It was considered mildly racist in the 70s when I first heard it. Did some bump in the space/time continuum cause it to get a free pass in 2001 specifically?

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**Author:** ![Tim\_R.Mortiss](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tim_r.mortiss/32/142_2.png) [@Tim\_R.Mortiss](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tim_R.Mortiss)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 1:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/8 "2020-01-27T01:40:08Z")

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> [@Horatio\_Hellpop](#):
>
> It was considered mildly racist in the 70s when I first heard it. Did some bump in the space/time continuum cause it to get a free pass in 2001 specifically?

Well that was the date of the article.

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**Author:** ![John\_W.Kennedy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/john_w.kennedy/32/1031_2.png) [@John\_W.Kennedy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_W.Kennedy)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 2:53am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/9 "2020-01-27T02:53:41Z")

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We’ll just ignore the fact that “call a spade a spade” (16th century) is centuries older than the racist usage of _spade_ (20th century), and the fact that “call a spade a spade” refers to the digging implement (from Anglo-Saxon _spadu_), which is a completely different word from _spade_ the playing card suit (from _spada_, Italian for “sword”).

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**Author:** ![Melbourne](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/b5e925/32.png) [@Melbourne](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Melbourne)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 6:53am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/10 "2020-01-27T06:53:21Z")

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Another word I learned separately from reading and from conversation, without realizing that the two words were the same.

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**Author:** ![Aspidistra](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/aspidistra/32/3894_2.png) [@Aspidistra](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Aspidistra)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 7:59am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/11 "2020-01-27T07:59:13Z")

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> [@John\_W.Kennedy](#):
>
> We’ll just ignore the fact that “call a spade a spade” (16th century) is centuries older than the racist usage of _spade_ (20th century), and the fact that “call a spade a spade” refers to the digging implement (from Anglo-Saxon _spadu_), which is a completely different word from _spade_ the playing card suit (from _spada_, Italian for “sword”).

Example from the late nineteenth - _The Importance of being Ernest_

> [@GBS](#):
>
> Cecily: When I see a spade I call it a spade.
> 
> Gwendolen: I am glad to say that I have never seen a spade. It is obvious that our social spheres have been widely different.

Yup, that’s a digging implement alright

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**Author:** ![Horatio\_Hellpop](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/e5b9ba/32.png) [@Horatio\_Hellpop](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Horatio_Hellpop)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 10:05am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/12 "2020-01-27T10:05:54Z")

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> [@John\_W.Kennedy](#):
>
> We’ll just ignore the fact that “call a spade a spade” (16th century) is centuries older than the racist usage of _spade_ (20th century), and the fact that “call a spade a spade” refers to the digging implement (from Anglo-Saxon _spadu_), which is a completely different word from _spade_ the playing card suit (from _spada_, Italian for “sword”).

You’re being disingenuous. A word or expression can have wildly different meanings in different centuries or milieus. Sure, “bitch” means female dog–at the kennel. That doesn’t give you a free pass in the office. And while “niggardly” has, I’m sure, the most innocent of etymologies, the manager who famously used it with a black employee in the DC budget office a decade or so back should have known better. He sure does now. An expression’s modern connotation exists quite separately from however Christopher Marlowe or Oliver Goldsmith originally intended it.

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**Author:** ![RTFirefly](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/c77e96/32.png) [@RTFirefly](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RTFirefly)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 11:34am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/13 "2020-01-27T11:34:36Z")

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> [@John\_W.Kennedy](#):
>
> We’ll just ignore the fact that “call a spade a spade” (16th century) is centuries older than the racist usage of _spade_ (20th century), and the fact that “call a spade a spade” refers to the digging implement (from Anglo-Saxon _spadu_), which is a completely different word from _spade_ the playing card suit (from _spada_, Italian for “sword”).

It’s been at least 40 years since I’ve heard ‘spade’ in reference to black people; give it another couple of decades, and it’ll be like how almost nobody knows that ‘welshing’ on a bet/deal/whatever was once a slam at persons from Wales.

FWIW, while ‘spade’ was a slang person for black people in the 1960s and early 1970s, at least in that era it just seemed to be slang, without any derogatory connotations attached. (Maybe in earlier times it did have more of a derogatory implication; I wasn’t around then.)

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**Author:** ![bump](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/7c8e57/32.png) [@bump](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/bump)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 2:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/14 "2020-01-27T14:37:29Z")

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> [@Horatio\_Hellpop](#):
>
> And while “niggardly” has, I’m sure, the most innocent of etymologies, the manager who famously used it with a black employee in the DC budget office a decade or so back should have known better. He sure does now. An expression’s modern connotation exists quite separately from however Christopher Marlowe or Oliver Goldsmith originally intended it.

That’s just kowtowing to sheer ignorance. The word has NOTHING to do with the racist term that’s similar, and the outcry was absurd.

It’s about as stupid as if hispanic people got angry about the use of the term “spic and span”.

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**Author:** ![ftg](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/ftg/32/2801_2.png) [@ftg](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ftg)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 6:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/15 "2020-01-27T18:35:38Z")

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[Ray](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ray_Charles_classic_piano_pose.jpg/800px-Ray_Charles_classic_piano_pose.jpg).

[More](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Ray_Charles_FIJM_2003.jpg) [Rays](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ray_Charles_260971neu000.jpg/1920px-Ray_Charles_260971neu000.jpg).

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**Author:** ![markn\_1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/f9ae1b/32.png) [@markn\_1](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/markn_1)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 10:48pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/16 "2020-01-27T22:48:44Z")

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> [@bump](#):
>
> That’s just kowtowing to sheer ignorance. The word has NOTHING to do with the racist term that’s similar, and the outcry was absurd.
> 
> It’s about as stupid as if hispanic people got angry about the use of the term “spic and span”.

[That could never happen.](https://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?t=203227)

But I agree, it’s irritating when someone perceives offence due to their own ignorance. I once saw a Facebook exchange where a woman got very angry when someone asked her if she was retired. It turns out she was confusing the words “retired” and “retarded”.

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**Author:** ![Melbourne](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/b5e925/32.png) [@Melbourne](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Melbourne)\
**Post date:** [January 27, 2020, 11:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/17 "2020-01-27T23:30:40Z")

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> [@Horatio\_Hellpop](#):
>
> You’re being disingenuous. A word or expression can have wildly different meanings in different centuries or milieus. Sure, “bitch” means female dog–at the kennel. That doesn’t give you a free pass in the office. And while “niggardly” has, I’m sure, the most innocent of etymologies, the manager who famously used it with a black employee in the DC budget office a decade or so back should have known better. He sure does now. An expression’s modern connotation exists quite separately from however Christopher Marlowe or Oliver Goldsmith originally intended it.

You’re being disingenuous. The fact that the word ‘spade’ could be racist in some context doesn’t give you a free pass to call it racist in this article on this website in this century.

You have to come up with a justification that actually includes a justification, not just the observation that there are no free passes.

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**Author:** ![bump](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/7c8e57/32.png) [@bump](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/bump)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2020, 4:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/18 "2020-01-28T04:04:39Z")

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> [@Horatio\_Hellpop](#):
>
> It was considered mildly racist in the 70s when I first heard it. Did some bump in the space/time continuum cause it to get a free pass in 2001 specifically?

The phrase dates from the time of Aristophanes; it was old by the time Plutarch used it, and even older when Erasmus (15th-16th century) transcribed it as “spade” instead of “trough” or “fig”.

Only in the last century has it been conflated with “spade” as a racial slur.

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**Author:** ![squidfood](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/a87d85/32.png) [@squidfood](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/squidfood)\
**Post date:** [February 3, 2020, 8:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/19 "2020-02-03T20:12:05Z")

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> [@Horatio\_Hellpop](#):
>
> It was considered mildly racist in the 70s when I first heard it. Did some bump in the space/time continuum cause it to get a free pass in 2001 specifically?

A phrase in North England (particularly said of straight-taling Yorkshire country folk) is “He doesn’t call a spade a spade, he calls it an effing shovel.” I’m probably pretty naive but I always associated it with the gardening tool.

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**Author:** ![Chronos](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chronos/32/134_2.png) [@Chronos](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chronos)\
**Post date:** [February 4, 2020, 8:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956/20 "2020-02-04T20:57:11Z")

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Literally the only time I have ever seen any reference to “spade” meaning “person of African descent” is people taking offense, or worrying about offense, from the phrase “call a spade a spade”.

And I suspect that if there were a racist usage of a phrase of that sort, “spade” would not be the word used, anyway.

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/social-morays/846956.md?page=2)
