Dear Doctor:
I know you meant ‘song’ in the generic sense, but Debussy, Ravel, Fauré, Duparc, Satie and Poulenc all wrote masterpieces of vocal music.
Recommended performers include Gérard Souzay (Baritone) with Dalton Baldwin (piano), Pierre Bernac (Baritone) with various pianists including Francis Poulenc. Many people prefer the sound of Souzay’s voice, though some of the same people would say that Bernac is the better interpreter. There is also a very fine recording with Sanford Sylvan, David Breitman and the Lydian String Quartet called “L’horizon chimérique” which is a lovely introduction to Fauré.
Of Duparc there are only 13 pieces in the main repertoire and they all fit on one disc.
Of Ravel, if I had to narrow it down to only one or two if his song cycles, I’d suggest ‘3 songs of Don Quichotte à Dulcinée’ or ‘Histoires naturelles’, both of which show his sense of humour.
Of Poulenc, I would recommend the cycle ‘Banalités’ or ‘Le travail de peintre’
If you listen to no other Debussy song, it must be ‘C’est l’extase’! (My opinion only, but strongly held!) I also deeply love the ‘5 poems of Baudelaire’, in particular ‘Le jet d’eau’ and ‘La mort des amants’.
I am not hurt (much) if you can’t stand classical singing, but some of the above pieces represent some of the greatest settings of French poetry ever. There is a glorious effect unique to French song - French is a highly inflected language with a very strong rhythm of its own, and French composers delighted in setting French poetry so that the strong accent of the word was not on the strong accent of the music. This sets up a wonderful tension between the text and the music, and the subtle phrasing that the singer must use approaches what some of the finest jazz singers accomplish. Okay, I will get off this hobby horse now.
But there are hours of delight that await you in French song…