# Sperm Bank Doctor Who Used His Own Semen?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [April 21, 2002, 4:43am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772 "2002-04-21T04:43:37Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Surreal](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/eada6e/32.png) [@Surreal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Surreal)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 4:43am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/1 "2002-04-21T04:43:37Z")

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What’s the straight dope on the story of the sperm bank doctor, who was a genius, who replaced several patient’s semen samples with his own semen? Is it true that he became the biological father of several children, all of whom went on to be intellectually ‘gifted’? Was he charged with any crime for this??

Does the fact that ALL of the children he produced were ‘gifted’ indicate that nature is much more important than nurture when it comes to intelligence?

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**Author:** ![ejrn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/a6a055/32.png) [@ejrn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ejrn)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 4:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/2 "2002-04-21T04:51:13Z")

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He certainly did father several children this way, but I never heard anything about them being especially gifted. I’m sure they were bright since Dad was a doctor and no dope.

In answer to your other question, yes, nature is more important than nurture when it comes to intelligence. Sure, a child’s environment can stifle or make the most of the child’s intelligence but, the best research I’ve seen to date indicates that this trait is essentially hardwired in by birth.

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**Author:** ![Surreal](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/eada6e/32.png) [@Surreal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Surreal)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 4:54am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/3 "2002-04-21T04:54:11Z")

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Thanks **ejrn**.

Do you happen to know his name?

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**Author:** ![Speaker\_for\_the\_Dead](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/c77e96/32.png) [@Speaker\_for\_the\_Dead](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Speaker_for_the_Dead)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 5:03am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/4 "2002-04-21T05:03:09Z")

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Dr. Feelgood.

😃

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**Author:** ![alice\_in\_wonderland](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/alice_in_wonderland/32/176_2.png) [@alice\_in\_wonderland](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/alice_in_wonderland)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 5:03am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/5 "2002-04-21T05:03:47Z")

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**ejrn** , I thought the latest research suggested that intelligence was a maternially inherited trait. Yea? Nay?’

It would suggest that this Drs. offspring are probably no smarter than the average, assuming that their mothers for a normally distributed cross section of the population.

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**Author:** ![astro](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/9dc877/32.png) [@astro](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/astro)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 5:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/6 "2002-04-21T05:04:34Z")

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Well first you might want to check out the [musical](http://www.newsoftheweird.com/backstage/back000918.html)

> [@](#):
>
> "Baby Doc, a musical comedy based upon a recent STRANGE BUT TRUE story found in Chuck Shepherd’s “News of the Weird” column, is a production of WILD (Writers In Literary Discussion) and will be performed at 7:00 PM Friday and Saturday (September 22 & 23) at the South Texas Community College Downtown Center. Both shows are free. Baby Doc is based upon a strange but true story of a sperm bank doctor who promises women that he will inseminate them with the semen of famous geniuses when, in actuality, the semen comes from him. How will the baby doc become caught? The musical comedy features original songs, dancing, and profound moments of surrealism.

or the [movie](http://www.eonline.com/Facts/Movies/0,60,73182,00.html)

> [@](#):
>
> Babymaker: The Dr. Cecil Jacobson Story -A mother and her friend join the legal battle to prove that a fertility expert inseminated patients with his own sperm

or the book[The Babymaker : Fertility Fraud and the Fall of Dr. Cecil Jacobson](http://s1.amazon.com/exec/varzea/ts/exchange-glance/Y01Y6215689Y6537447/qid=1019365249/sr=1-1/103-2024190-9467855)

or just the [facts](http://www.thesullivangroup.com/physician_law_review/criminal_law/criminal_law_2_case_review.html)

> [@](#):
>
> SUBJECT: DOCTOR ACCUSED OF FATHERING PATIENT’S CHILDREN.
> 
> CASE NAME: REGARDING DR. CECIL JACOBSON
> 
> FACTS OF CASE: An infertility specialist was accused in a fraud indictment of fathering at least seven of his patient’s children by artificially inseminating them with his own sperm.
> 
> Dr. Cecil B. Jacobson was accused in a 53-count indictment of fraud by telling woman that they would be inseminated with the sperm from donors who had not known the identity of the mothers.
> 
> The indictment returned by a Federal Grand Jury in Alexandria, Virginia, charged that Jacobson fathered numerous children including those of at least seven couples, according to U.S. attorney Richard Cullen.
> 
> Jacobson operated reproductive genetics Center in Tysons Corner, Virginia until 1989.
> 
> The 55 year old doctor is accused of falsely telling couples that he operated a donor program that selected sperm from carefully screened men, official’s said.
> 
> The 53 count mail fraud, wire fraud and perjury indictment also charged that Jacobson falsely led other women to believe they were pregnant and later told them that they had miscarried.

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**Author:** ![Flamsterette\_X](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/41988e/32.png) [@Flamsterette\_X](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Flamsterette_X)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 5:53am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/7 "2002-04-21T05:53:02Z")

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Yeah, I heard about this one… I believe it might have been the basis for a long-ago “Law and Order” episode. Even if it wasn’t, though, that’s still something weird to think about. What would happen if, for example, two of his children decided to get together, and unbeknowst to them, they were brother and sister? Very creepy.

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**Author:** ![Lamia](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/8e7dd6/32.png) [@Lamia](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lamia)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 3:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/8 "2002-04-21T15:11:14Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Flamsterette\_X \*  
> \*\*What would happen if, for example, two of his children decided to get together, and unbeknowst to them, they were brother and sister? Very creepy. \*\*

Creepy, yes, but I think no more likely to happen in this case than in any case of real, by-the-book artificial insemination in which an anonymous sperm donor is used.

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**Author:** ![Telemark](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/telemark/32/372_2.png) [@Telemark](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Telemark)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 3:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/9 "2002-04-21T15:36:19Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Lamia \*  
> \*\*
> 
> Creepy, yes, but I think no more likely to happen in this case than in any case of real, by-the-book artificial insemination in which an anonymous sperm donor is used. \*\*

Except that a large number of children were produced this way in a fairly small geographical location. Rarely would you find that many children in one location with the same father and being completely unaware of it.

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**Author:** ![Sigene](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/df788c/32.png) [@Sigene](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sigene)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 4:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/10 "2002-04-21T16:04:44Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Telemark \*  
> \*\*
> 
> Except that a large number of children were produced this way in a fairly small geographical location. Rarely would you find that many children in one location with the same father and being completely unaware of it. \*\*

Well I wouldn’t be so quick to say that since I lived in St. Joseph, MO for a while. :eek:

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**Author:** ![astro](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/9dc877/32.png) [@astro](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/astro)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 4:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/11 "2002-04-21T16:06:34Z")

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The Jacobson case was complicated. IIRC at the time the case was a bit of an embarrassment to the Mormon Church since Jacobson was a Mormon and some people (unfairly) connected his behavior to Church of LDS scriptural or doctrinal exhortations to to be fecund, which is common to practically all religions (except maybe the Shakers) .

Jacobson was also all about quality control apparently

> [@](#):
>
> (Dr. Cecil B. Jacobson, Chief of the Reproductive Genetics Unit, George Washington University Hospital, quoted in _Psychology Today_, Sep. 1975, p.22) “I can’t imagine any reasonably responsible person arguing against the abortion of mongols … If we could tell what fetuses are going to be affected with cancer in their 40s and 50s, I would be for aborting them  
> now.”

Here is a interesting [cite](http://www.law.emory.edu/4circuit/feb95/931986.p.html) for the legal case and arguments his malpractice insurers made that they should not have to pay for his actions. Here’s just a liitle bit of it.

> [@](#):
>
> UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT  
> No. 93-1986
> 
> ST. PAUL FIRE & MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY, Plaintiff- Appellant,  
> v.  
> CECIL B. JACOBSON, JR.;  
> REPRODUCTIVE GENETICS CENTER, LIMITED,
> 
> Defendants- Appellees.  
> Appeal from the United States District Court  
> for the Eastern District of Virginia, at Alexandria.  
> T. S. Ellis, III, District Judge.
> 
> Pursuant to various reapplications and renewals, Jacobson has held a physicians’ professional liability policy with St. Paul Fire and  
> Marine Insurance Company during all times relevant to this action. Under the terms of the policy, St. Paul agreed to defend Jacobson and pay damages in any suits “resulting from . . .[the] providing or withholding of professional services.” Jacobson requested that St. Paul defend the pending civil suits described above. In response, St. Paul filed its complaint for rescission or declaratory relief, claiming that St. Paul had no obligation to defend the pending civil suits and was not responsible for any recovery. St. Paul argued that rescission was required because Jacobson’s 1986 insurance application contained materially false representations in that he had not disclosed his fraudulent insemination activities, which began as early as 1976, in response to Question #39 or otherwise. St. Paul also argued that Jacobson’s intentional and fraudulent use of his own sperm to inseminate patients was not a “professional service” and thus was not covered under the policy. Lastly, St. Paul contended that Virginia’s public policy precluded insuring a wrongdoer against the consequences of his intentional, fraudulent, illegal acts. Both parties moved for summary judgment. The district court denied St. Paul’s motion and granted summary judgment for Jacobson because it concluded that St. Paul could not escape responsibility for defending Jacobson under any of its three arguments.

etc etc etc

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**Author:** ![yabob](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/yabob/32/2821_2.png) [@yabob](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/yabob)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 4:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/12 "2002-04-21T16:15:22Z")

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Since you capitalized “Who” in the title, I just mentally parsed it in a VERY strange fashion involving Tom Baker in a frock coat and scarf. Continue.

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**Author:** ![Chronos](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chronos/32/134_2.png) [@Chronos](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chronos)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 6:28pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/13 "2002-04-21T18:28:27Z")

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Has nobody yet asked **ejrn** or **alice\_in\_wonderland** for cites, concerning the “nature vs. nurture” question? Last I knew, the matter was still hotly debated, with neither side having conclusive evidence. While I’ll grant that there may have been a breakthrough recently, I’d still like to see what it is.

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**Author:** ![Monty](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/monty/32/47_2.png) [@Monty](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Monty)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 8:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/14 "2002-04-21T20:41:24Z")

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astro,

Could you provide a link about ol’ Jacobsen being LDS and pulling that stunt? I ask this because the LDS church teaches that sperm donation ain’t kosher unless it’s the marital partner of the woman receiving the sperm donating said sperm.

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**Author:** ![astro](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/9dc877/32.png) [@astro](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/astro)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 9:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/15 "2002-04-21T21:01:27Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Monty \*  
> \*\*astro,
> 
> Could you provide a link about ol’ Jacobsen being LDS and pulling that stunt? I ask this because the LDS church teaches that sperm donation ain’t kosher unless it’s the marital partner of the woman receiving the sperm donating said sperm. \*\*

It was some time ago and it’s strictly from memory but I’m pretty sure this is accurate re his being an member of the Church of the LDS because I remember the comment by some Rep. of the Mormon Church (I think it was a letter to the Editor to some publication covering this story at the time) saying pretty much the same thing you just did.

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**Author:** ![DPWhite](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/d26b3c/32.png) [@DPWhite](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DPWhite)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 9:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/16 "2002-04-21T21:45:37Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by alice\_in\_wonderland \*  
> \*\ ***ejrn** , I thought the latest research suggested that intelligence was a maternially inherited trait. Yea? Nay?’
> 
> It would suggest that this Drs. offspring are probably no smarter than the average, assuming that their mothers for a normally distributed cross section of the population. \*\*

Yes, the media reported such a study within the past few years. But that does not make it scientific truth. That research must be repeated and confirmed by independent researchers, and then an explanation of the genetic mechanism must be offered and then confirmed. After that, objections from other scientists in the field must be answered by experimental observation before this becomes scientifically accepted.

Too often the media reports a study that shows a correlation between say, an envirnonmental factor, such as several people working together later being diagnosed with Parkinson’s (such as on the Family Ties production crew and cast, 5 cases including Michael J. Fox). Such a cluster does not in fact suggest that the cause of Parkinson’s is being on Family Ties, merely that they may all have had an exposure that in combination with something else led to the disease. It does not explain the mechanism. Another recent example from the last few days is the suggestion that Amyotrophiclateralsclerosis (ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease) tends to affect athletes more than the general population. But that does not say what causes it, or only that athletes are at risk. (Stephen Hawking, the world’s “smartest man” has the disease, but was never much of an athlete. He has also survived much longer than others with it, like Lou Gehrig or Catfish Hunter.

In short, the media is going to report lots of preliminary studies showing correlations without a proper explanation to the public that a correlation is not causation, merely an indication that more study is needed.

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**Author:** ![Cartooniverse](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cartooniverse/32/3084_2.png) [@Cartooniverse](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cartooniverse)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 11:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/17 "2002-04-21T23:15:32Z")

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[www.law.emory.edu/4circuit/rtfs/feb95/931986.p.rtf+Dr.+Cecil+B.+Jacobson,+Jr.+&hl=en"]United States 4th Circuit Court of Appeals]([http://216.239.39.100/search?q=cache:ms77rYmHbJ0C:](http://216.239.39.100/search?q=cache:ms77rYmHbJ0C:)[url). This is the entire judgement, as near as I can tell.

I’ve Googled a few combinations of the good Dr.'s name, and LDS, and come up empty-handed. It would be decent not to make that kind of assertion without absolute cite. It only serves to side-track the thread in an overly inflammatory way.

Cartooniverse

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**Author:** ![astro](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/9dc877/32.png) [@astro](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/astro)\
**Post date:** [April 21, 2002, 11:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/18 "2002-04-21T23:40:53Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Cartooniverse \*  
> \*\*[www.law.emory.edu/4circuit/rtfs/feb95/931986.p.rtf+Dr.+Cecil+B.+Jacobson,+Jr.+&hl=en"]United States 4th Circuit Court of Appeals]([http://216.239.39.100/search?q=cache:ms77rYmHbJ0C:](http://216.239.39.100/search?q=cache:ms77rYmHbJ0C:)[url). This is the entire judgement, as near as I can tell.
> 
> I’ve Googled a few combinations of the good Dr.'s name, and LDS, and come up empty-handed. It would be decent not to make that kind of assertion without absolute cite. It only serves to side-track the thread in an overly inflammatory way.
> 
> Cartooniverse \*\*

In the context of (based on memory) being fairly positive he was a Mormon I was making the note in a contextual background manner and made mention of the _unfairness_ of linking his religious beliefs to his behavior in this scenario. I don’t believe I was being either unfair or inflammatory as this aspect of his background was mentioned (again IIRC) in several stories about the incident. In any case your request (and Monty’s) are noted and I will see if I can find a cite or note supporting this assertion.

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**Author:** ![Cartooniverse](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cartooniverse/32/3084_2.png) [@Cartooniverse](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cartooniverse)\
**Post date:** [April 22, 2002, 12:08am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/19 "2002-04-22T00:08:42Z")

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Thanks, man. Can’t ask for more than that. I didn’t mean to be so accusatory, I apologize. I was just asking for a bit of steak to go with the sizzle… and to defend LDS from any more mud being thrown onto it than already has happened recently.

If he is, hey, he is. I just really dug a bit, and couldn’t find it…

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**Author:** ![hegel](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/cab0a1/32.png) [@hegel](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/hegel)\
**Post date:** [April 22, 2002, 3:31am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/sperm-bank-doctor-who-used-his-own-semen/104772/20 "2002-04-22T03:31:52Z")

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This was also the premise of a sitcom spoof on SNL. I forget who the father was–John Goodman sounds right . . .
