JimB What your question fails to take into account is the fervent belief (faith?) that people have in the omniscience, omnipotence and omnipresence of science. You are asking them what it would take for them to convery from the religion of science to the religion of religion. That conversion is very hard because they engage in the same disingenuous horseshit and hypocrisy as traditionaly religious people do when their faith is confronted.
DId the Catholics help out the nazis? Yup. Did they benefit? Yup. Is that wrong? Yup.
Did science help out the nazis? Yup. Did it benefit? Yup. Is that wrong? Yup.
Has science ignored or discreditted factual evidence in favour of dogma? Yup. Has science caused direct and demonstrable harm? Yup.
Has science promulgated incorrect and clearly destructive information to the detriment of the wider population? Yup.
The comparison of paralells could go on but why bother?
Now here is what will happen. A bunch of people will come in and scream that I am being unfair to science and that science is pure. They will defend science with exactly the same arguements and hand-waving that the religious employ. They will not see the similarities.
“Evils done by science aren’t aren’t the fault of science but rather it’s misuse by people. The evils are offset by the good. Of course mistakes were made, but we’re much better now.”
My personal favourite is, “If science can’t explain it it must be owing to science not having progressed that far yet. But there is n8 way that it could be supernatural because… supernaturals don’t exist (even in the absence of natural explanation) because svience tells me so.”
There will be an apotheosis of irrelevancies and a self-contented murmur of agrement by the choir
Then I will be accused of theistic blindness and bias (for the record I am militantly agnostic.)
You cannot convert a zealot whether the zealotry is snake-handling or biology.
Here is the unanswerable question: What empirical evidence do you have that science’ inability to “prove” God’s existance stems not from God’s non-existance but rather science’ current inadequacy for the task? Remember, as one example, that around 200 years ago a doctor was ruined because he put forth and defended the impossibly ridiculous - to science - notion that disease might be the result of invisible organisms. In fact, science has only “believed” in germs for a little over a hundred years.
What might science poo-poo today that it will claim is pointedly obvious a century from now?