Ever wonder why NOMAD was allowed to explode at all? Once the thing had been dematerialized in the transporter, there was no need to rematerialize it outside the ship.
The same was true of Hengist, but at least they had the good sense to rematerialize him on the quantum level. (On the other hand, how could they be sure that would render him harmless? Maybe he was just transformed into the hate-thingy in “Day of the Dove.”)
I think I would have ordered Worf to undergo the procedure. They were balancing dangerously on the edge of war. Tomalak came damn close to firing on the Enterprise, and would have done so had they not miraculously discovered that second Romulan on the surface of Galorndon Core.
I wouldn’t order Worf to do it. But his career would be toast after that, if I had any influence at all.
You can’t force someone to be charitable, but I would put a big black X in Worf’s service record. Depending on Federation regs I’d dmote him from his position as head of Security, as I would know he would not cooperate for the good of the ship.
I’m going on a long memory here, but I seem to recall getting the vibe that while Picard understood Worf’s choice, he did not particularly respect it (how could he, its basically racist). And furthermore, I also recall getting the vibe that Worf realized that he had at that point kinda screwed up and disappointed his captain.
A friend of mine used to refer to “The Bones McCoy School of Hypo-Fighting.” If you could get close enough, those things were more effective than a phaser at putting people out instantaneously!