Within the scientific community, Dr. Hawking is hardly overrated. He is accorded the honor and respect he deserves Of course, he’s not without critics (no serious scientist is), but he’s justly admired in most scientific circles.
I suspect that the OP’s real point was this: Dr. Hawking has become a celebrity, as few other scientists ever have. Only Albert Einstein and Carl Sagan have achieved comparable fame among the general public. And the celebrity status they’ve achieved has very little to do with the importance of their work. 90% of Americans couldn’t tell you who Max Planck was, but they ALL know Einstein’s name (and probably use the name “Einstein” to refer to ANYONE who’s perceived as a genius). 99% of Americans wouldn’t recognize Steven Weinberg’s name (though he’s a Nobel-winning physicist), but everybody knows who Stephen Hawking is. And yet, most people know little about Einstein’s work (“Um… he said e = mc squared, right? Um… no, I don’t really know what it means, but he made the atom bomb, right?”), and less about Hawking’s (“Yeah, he’s the dude in the wheelchair who talks on a computer… he’s WILD, man! He’s like a sci-fi character. Uh… yeah, I bought his book about time. I read a few pages, but I didn’t really understand it.”)
To suggest that Hawking is “overrated” is NOT to insult him or belittle him, or to question his brilliance. But it IS fair to ask, why is he a pop icon? Why is HE featured on “Star Trek” or “The Simpsons,” and not Professor Weinberg?
Sad to say, Hawking’s illness is probably a BIG part of what makes him famous. In our “Oprah”-ized culture, his handicap is seen as making him more fascinating. If he were perfectly healthy, and could walk and speak like anyone else, he’d STILL be one of the world’s greatest minds, and would STILL be highly esteemed within the scientific community. But outside the scientific community, he’d be an unknown, just as MOST top physicists are.
But of course, this sad truth reflects badly on our culture, NOT on Dr. Hawking.