# Strings that Jewish men wear from their belts

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [August 19, 2003, 11:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324 "2003-08-19T23:47:54Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 15\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![matt\_mcl](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/7ab992/32.png) [@matt\_mcl](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/matt_mcl)\
**Post date:** [August 19, 2003, 11:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/1 "2003-08-19T23:47:54Z")

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I’ve been told the answer to this one before, but I forget. What is the name and purpose of the strings that Jewish men wear from their belts?

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**Author:** ![AbbySthrnAccent](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/eb9ed0/32.png) [@AbbySthrnAccent](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AbbySthrnAccent)\
**Post date:** [August 19, 2003, 11:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/2 "2003-08-19T23:56:39Z")

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The Torah also commands us to wear tzitzit (fringes) at the corners of our garments as a reminder of the mitzvot.

[Tzitzit and Tallit](http://www.jewfaq.org/signs.htm)

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**Author:** ![AbbySthrnAccent](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/eb9ed0/32.png) [@AbbySthrnAccent](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AbbySthrnAccent)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 12:00am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/3 "2003-08-20T00:00:58Z")

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Well I previewed to check the link, but obviously forgot to show the quote. The above is a direct quote from the link to Judaism 101.

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**Author:** ![Wonder\_Woman](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/82dd89/32.png) [@Wonder\_Woman](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Wonder_Woman)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 12:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/4 "2003-08-20T00:04:09Z")

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I heard that they wear the strings to bind their testicles Is that true?

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**Author:** ![friedo](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/8edcca/32.png) [@friedo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/friedo)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 12:09am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/5 "2003-08-20T00:09:54Z")

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Yep. We also eat babies and make stew out of live kittens.

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**Author:** ![MsRobyn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/90ced4/32.png) [@MsRobyn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MsRobyn)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 12:18am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/6 "2003-08-20T00:18:20Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Wonder Woman \*  
> \*\*I heard that they wear the strings to bind their testicles Is that true? \*\*

Not the tzitzit, but there is a girdle-like garment that covers their genitals. It’s to separate the profane (the genitals) from the sacred (the rest of the body).

Robin

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**Author:** ![GilaB](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/8e7dd6/32.png) [@GilaB](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/GilaB)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 3:56am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/7 "2003-08-20T03:56:39Z")

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Tzitzit are attached to the corners of a garment that’s basically a large rectangle with a hole in the middle for the guy’s head. The overview from Judaism 101 that **Abby** linked to is pretty good as to the whys and hows.

Some guys wear them totally hanging out, some may tuck them through a belt loop and then back into their pants for a more subtle-yet-visible look, and others keep them totally tucked into their pants. It’s a personal choice about what feels most appropriate. And there’s no testicle involvement whatsoever 😉 In fact, tzitzit are usually worn over an undershirt to keep them off the body, as a sign of respect (they don’t get sweaty, dirty, etc.). The item **MsRobyn** refers to is a _gartel_ (I’m not sure of the spelling in English, it’s a Yiddish word that I don’t see written often), worn during prayer by men from some Orthodox groups, mostly Hasidim. It’s a black fabric belt tied around the waist, no genital involvement there either.

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**Author:** ![matt\_mcl](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/7ab992/32.png) [@matt\_mcl](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/matt_mcl)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 6:30am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/8 "2003-08-20T06:30:43Z")

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Muy interesante. Thanks!

The Judaism 101 says that the tzitzit are knotted intricately, which I’ve also noticed, but is there a pattern to the knots, and if so what is it and what is its significance?

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**Author:** ![matt\_mcl](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/7ab992/32.png) [@matt\_mcl](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/matt_mcl)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 6:39am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/9 "2003-08-20T06:39:49Z")

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Muy interesante. Thanks!

The Judaism 101 says that the tzitzit are knotted intricately, which I’ve also noticed, but is there a pattern to the knots, and if so what is it and what is its significance?

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**Author:** ![WeRSauron](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/f19dbf/32.png) [@WeRSauron](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/WeRSauron)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 12:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/10 "2003-08-20T12:56:34Z")

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Shalom aleikhem!

There is a significance to the tying of the knots.

Some websites that discuss this:  
[Tallit and Tzitzit](http://scheinerman.net/judaism/roshchodesh/tallit.html)  
[Tzitzit and Techlet](http://www.restorationfoundation.org/goldenkey/hem_8.htm)

I’m sure someone with a more comprehensive knowledge of Judaism and Judaica will come and explain the significance in detail.

WRS

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**Author:** ![zev\_steinhardt](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/z/97f17d/32.png) [@zev\_steinhardt](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/zev_steinhardt)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 3:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/11 "2003-08-20T15:43:33Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by matt\_mcl \*  
> \*\*Muy interesante. Thanks!
> 
> The Judaism 101 says that the tzitzit are knotted intricately, which I’ve also noticed, but is there a pattern to the knots, and if so what is it and what is its significance? \*\*

The _tzitzis_ are formed by four strings, doubled through the garment. One of the strings is longer than the others. The strings are double-knotted to the garment. The longer string is then wound around the others 7 times, followed by another set of double-knots. The long string is then wound around the others 8 times, double-knotted, 11 times, double-knotted and finally 13 times and double-knotted. By the time this is done, the long string should be indistinguishable from the others.

As to the significance of 7, 8, 11 or 13, I’m not certain. Perhaps someone else might be able to help you with that.

Numbers 15:38 tells us that we should see the _tzitzis_ and remember the commandments that God has given us. There are 613 commandments in the Torah. The numerical value of the word _tzitzis_ (every letter in the Hebrew alphabet has a numerical value) is 600. Each corner has eight strings (four, doubled over) and five sets of knots. 600 + 8 + 5 = 613.

Zev Steinhardt

Zev Steinhardt

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**Author:** ![Kalhoun](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/3bc359/32.png) [@Kalhoun](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kalhoun)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 5:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/12 "2003-08-20T17:00:30Z")

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I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again. I’m truly amazed at the intracacies of the Jewish religion.

But why do the private parts always get such a bad rap throughout religious history (and not just the Jews, either)? I mean, separating THAT WHICH IS ALREADY ATTACHED TO THE BODY? Why are the 'nads, et al, considered profane?

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**Author:** ![RedNaxela](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/ad7895/32.png) [@RedNaxela](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RedNaxela)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 6:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/13 "2003-08-20T18:51:02Z")

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**Zev** : I don’t know either why these specific numbers of windings are used. However, the the numbers 7, 8, and 11 add up to 26, which has the same numerical value in Hebrew as the Tetragrammaton (G-d’s four-lettered name); and 13 is the numerical value of the Hebrew word _echad_, which means “one.” Taken together, then, the windings of the _tzitzis_ symbolize our affirmation that G-d is One.

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**Author:** ![WeRSauron](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/f19dbf/32.png) [@WeRSauron](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/WeRSauron)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 8:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/14 "2003-08-20T20:38:49Z")

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For the goyim (non-Jews) - the Jewish declaration of faith (called the “Shema”) is:

“Shema Yisrael, H’ El-keinu, H’ Echad”\*  
“Hear, O Israel, the L-rd is our G-d, the L-rd is One” or  
“Hear, O Israel, the L-rd our G-d is One.”

Thus, the numerical significance of the knots, windings, etc., of the tzitzit (symbolizing the Tetragrammaton and the word “echad”) serve to remind one of G-d’s unity as well as the Shema.

\*Substitute the Tetragrammaton in place of “H’”, and the Hebrew for “our G-d” in place of “El-keinu.” The changing of consonants, replacing the Name with “H’,” and omitting vowels are admirable ways used by Jews to not profane the Holy Names.

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**Author:** ![Daniel](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/3ec8ea/32.png) [@Daniel](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Daniel)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2003, 9:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/strings-that-jewish-men-wear-from-their-belts/196324/15 "2003-08-20T21:45:34Z")

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I used to share an apartment with three tzitzit-wearing Jews. After doing his laundry one day, one of my roommates was hanging up his tzitzit to dry (remember, it’s a rectangle of cloth, separate from normal clothing, with a neck-hole in it), and he said, “Daniel! Come here! I figured it out!”

I saw it hanging there, and he said, “This must be why people think Jews have sex through a hole in the sheet. They walk by Jewish laundry lines and see this thing hanging up, just a sheet with a hole in it, and that’s all they can think of.”

I’m not sure if he was right, but his reasoning was pretty solid.
