The general problem with sick leave/personal time off is that sometimes people use/misuse their entitlement, and then they really undeniably get sick/bereaved/etc. This leaves the company in a difficult position - they either stop paying an employee who has a genuine issue, or allow them to eat into holiday time, or can them. Not a good position for the company to be in, particularly if the regulatory environment makes some of these options difficult.
So they police sick days, and make employees use vacation time for personal days off, because losing vacation time for a hangover/personal day/etc places the cost on the employee (they have to shorten their holiday plans).
When I worked in NZ, we had 5 statutory sick days a year, no carryover. Eventually our managers were given discretion to authorise an additional 5 days, if staff had a good attendance record and did not come into work with colds/flu.
Here in the UK, some companies have really generous sick leave entitlements - we have one guy from our office who has been off for 26 weeks or so with a hamstring injury. Everyone thinks he has been milking it - signed off for a hamstring, extended course of physio, physio didn’t work so surgery scheduled, surgery delayed, surgery carried out, long post-surgical recovery, a months leave to be used before the end of the year…
But outside influences have an impact. When I broke my elbow, I was signed off for a month. And because I was signed off, I could not drive because it would have invalidated my car insurance. And the sign-off also impacts the workplace insurances. So after 3 weeks when it felt fine and I was bored, I could not go back to work due to the insurance issue, both car and workplace. So I had to stay at home.
Now I am a contractor, if I don’t go to work I don’t get paid. Full stop. I have to have enough in the bank to cover me if I get sick. I can’t even get any income insurance at the moment. If I started to get really concerned about my health I would need to take a permanent job with great sickness benefits. It’s a bit scary.
Si