# The best lotto numbers to pick

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194>\
**Category:** Cecil's Columns/Staff Reports\
**Created:** [March 2, 2004, 11:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194 "2004-03-02T23:50:08Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 15\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![felson](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/ed8c4c/32.png) [@felson](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/felson)\
**Post date:** [March 2, 2004, 11:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/1 "2004-03-02T23:50:08Z")

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[http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mlottery.html](http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mlottery.html)

In general, it’s best to pick tickets with lots of numbers that are greater than 31. This won’t affect your chances of winning, but it will reduce your chances of having to split the jackpot, since birthdays are a popular method of choosing lotto numbers. Some economists have found that when the jackpot swells large enough, buying “unpopularly-numbered” tickets can have positive expectation (although you’d have to buy tickets for thousands of years in order to reduce the variance). In fact, there have been some consortiums in Canadian lotteries that bought up large blocks of tickets when the potential winnings were big enough. There’s a good discussion of this in Thaler’s book _The Winner’s Curse._

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**Author:** ![C\_K\_Dexter\_Haven](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/b2d939/32.png) [@C\_K\_Dexter\_Haven](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/C_K_Dexter_Haven)\
**Post date:** [March 3, 2004, 4:36am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/2 "2004-03-03T04:36:39Z")

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I’ve found it’s also better to pick numbers that are positive integers, in the range that the lottery suggests. If the lottery is numbers between 1 and 100, for instance, then I’ve found that picking numbers such as 3.1416 or 666 is usually not successful.

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**Author:** ![John\_W.Kennedy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/john_w.kennedy/32/1031_2.png) [@John\_W.Kennedy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_W.Kennedy)\
**Post date:** [March 3, 2004, 1:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/3 "2004-03-03T13:09:16Z")

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I don’t know whether it’s still true, but in the early days of NJ Lotto, people who bet on “000” or “0000” won big – enough to make it a favorable bet – because very few people thought to bet on them. Ye olde “Is zero a number?” trick.

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**Author:** ![iamme99](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/57b2e6/32.png) [@iamme99](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/iamme99)\
**Post date:** [March 10, 2004, 7:36am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/4 "2004-03-10T07:36:47Z")

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All lotteries in the USA do their best to try and ensure that the numbers drawn are as random as possible. While certain numbers do seem to come up more frequently over the short-term, over the long-term, with a sufficient number of draws, all numbers should come up equally. Checkout what CA does below to try and ensure randomness:

> [@](#):
>
> http://www.calottery.com/games/faq.asp#q1
> 
> How does the Lottery make sure SuperLotto Plus is completely random?
> 
> SuperLotto Plus is the Lottery’s biggest jackpot game with a top prize ranging from $7 million to $50 million or more in winnings.
> 
> The California Lottery® goes to great lengths to ensure the randomness of the draws and eliminate any possibility of a breach of security that could jeopardize the integrity of the draws. Here’s how we do that:
> 
> A representative from a firm of independent certified public accountants monitors all draw activities to make absolutely sure that all procedures approved by the Director are followed. Any breach of procedures is reported to the Director. All draw-related activities are recorded on both video and audio tape.
> 
> For each SuperLOTTO Plus draw, a pool of two draw machines is used. Using numbered capsules, the independent representative randomly selects the machines to be used at each draw. The first machine selected is designated as the SuperLOTTO Plus draw machine, with the remaining machine designated as the Mega draw machine. Six solid rubber ball sets are available for use for each SuperLOTTO Plus draw, three sets for the SuperLOTTO Plus balls(white), and three sets for the Mega balls(purple). Each ball set is stored in a locked box with a numbered, metal seal attached. Also using numbered capsules, the independent representative randomly selects one SuperLOTTO Plus ball set and one Mega ball set prior to each draw. In the event a ball set failed during pre-testing, an alternate ball set would be selected and used for the draw.
> 
> An independent statistician reviews all results of pre-test draws and actual draws to further ensure ongoing randomness. The statistician and the Lottery’s Internal Audits Office keep track of draw results to make sure no numbers come up more often than they should – statistically speaking!
> 
> At least once a month, each solid rubber ball in all six sets is weighed and measured down to 1/1000 of a gram to ensure consistency in weight and measures.
> 
> When not in use, SuperLotto Plus draw equipment is locked and sealed in a room which is monitored by video surveillance equipment, motion detectors and door alarms 24 hours a day. Access to the draw room requires two keys, one of which is in the possession of the independent representative.

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**Author:** ![naita](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/naita/32/5862_2.png) [@naita](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/naita)\
**Post date:** [March 10, 2004, 1:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/5 "2004-03-10T13:00:20Z")

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The Norwegian state Lotto runs each week and 7 balls are drawn from 34 balls numbered 1-34 for the top prize. Despite the fact that the announcers have mentioned several times that 1-2-3-4-5-6-7 is the most used sequence it remains so, and if it’s picked the top prize will be three magnitudes lower than normal. (Ordinary top prize equivalent to .5-1 million dollars.)

A couple of weeks back the winning numbers were 16-23-24-25-26-27-29, with 28 as one of three extra numbers. The second prize, for 6 winning numbers and one of the extras, was just above $1000, a week earlier the second prize was $10,000, and the third was $1000.

But then again, if everyone made sure not to use the numbers that “everyone” use, then everyone would use the same numbers… Lesson? Humans are not good random number generators.

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**Author:** ![Cunctator](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/43a26b/32.png) [@Cunctator](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cunctator)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2004, 7:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/6 "2004-05-12T07:24:27Z")

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Ah, the joys of probability and the general ignorance of its workings! Many years ago here in the NSW state lottery (which in those days sold one hundred thousand tickets per draw, numbered from 1 to 100,000), the winning ticket was number 100,000. There were headlines in the newspapers announcing this amazing feat and stating how unlikely it was.

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**Author:** ![Mathochist](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/c89c15/32.png) [@Mathochist](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mathochist)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2004, 8:08am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/7 "2004-05-12T08:08:58Z")

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> [@Cunctator](#):
>
> Ah, the joys of probability and the general ignorance of its workings! Many years ago here in the NSW state lottery (which in those days sold one hundred thousand tickets per draw, numbered from 1 to 100,000), the winning ticket was number 100,000. There were headlines in the newspapers announcing this amazing feat and stating how unlikely it was.

Oh, I’d say it’s very unlikely for number 100,000 to come up. IANAS, but my back-of-the-envelope calculation puts it at about 99,999:1 against.

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**Author:** ![C\_K\_Dexter\_Haven](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/b2d939/32.png) [@C\_K\_Dexter\_Haven](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/C_K_Dexter_Haven)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2004, 11:54am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/8 "2004-05-12T11:54:02Z")

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When it comes to extremely high odds against some event, one recalls Terry Pratchett’s rule, based on movies and TV shows: an event where the odds are a million-to-one against, happens about nine times out of ten.

Of course, the odds have to be exactly a million-to-one. A mere 999,999:1 won’t do it.

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**Author:** ![Mathochist](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/c89c15/32.png) [@Mathochist](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mathochist)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2004, 2:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/9 "2004-05-12T14:20:22Z")

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> [@C K Dexter Haven](#):
>
> When it comes to extremely high odds against some event, one recalls Terry Pratchett’s rule, based on movies and TV shows: an event where the odds are a million-to-one against, happens about nine times out of ten.
> 
> Of course, the odds have to be exactly a million-to-one. A mere 999,999:1 won’t do it.

This of course reminds me of the adage that if you’re one in a million, there’s a thousand people exactly like you in China.

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**Author:** ![alterego](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/6bbea6/32.png) [@alterego](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/alterego)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2004, 8:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/10 "2004-05-12T20:02:44Z")

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One in a billion happens to six people every day.

Not counting aliens.

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**Author:** ![Cervaise](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cervaise/32/16693_2.png) [@Cervaise](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cervaise)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2004, 8:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/11 "2004-05-12T20:40:33Z")

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> [@C K Dexter Haven](#):
>
> A mere 999,999:1 won’t do it.

Would 999,999:.999… be better?

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**Author:** ![grg88](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/bbe5ce/32.png) [@grg88](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/grg88)\
**Post date:** [May 17, 2004, 6:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/12 "2004-05-17T18:18:07Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> An independent statistician reviews all results of pre-test draws and actual draws to further ensure ongoing randomness. The statistician and the Lottery’s Internal Audits Office keep track of draw results to make sure no numbers come up more often than they should – statistically speaking!

Something about this statement gives me a bit of a headache. Do they have a direct line to the Deity to inform them what is truly random?

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**Author:** ![grg88](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/bbe5ce/32.png) [@grg88](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/grg88)\
**Post date:** [May 17, 2004, 6:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/13 "2004-05-17T18:19:39Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> the winning ticket was number 100,000. There were headlines in the newspapers announcing this amazing feat and stating how unlikely it was.

That’s nothing, think of Lou Gherig, who died of Lou Gherig’s disease. What are the chances of THAT?

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**Author:** ![RiverRunner](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/977dab/32.png) [@RiverRunner](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RiverRunner)\
**Post date:** [May 18, 2004, 2:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/14 "2004-05-18T14:32:43Z")

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> [@Cervaise](#):
>
> Would 999,999:.999… be better?

Bad **Cervaise**! Bad, _bad_ [b/Cervaise\*\*! Go to the back of the line and read all of the “gry” threads.

And you might as well take **grg88** with you. Lou Gehrig’s Disease . . . why, I oughtta . . .

RR

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**Author:** ![RiverRunner](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/977dab/32.png) [@RiverRunner](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RiverRunner)\
**Post date:** [May 18, 2004, 2:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-best-lotto-numbers-to-pick/232194/15 "2004-05-18T14:34:04Z")

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Bad, _bad_ **RiverRunner**! Use the “preview” function.  
RR
