I’m of the opinion that by the 1960s, the Federal Reserve Banks had no “gold certificates” in their possession/files, etc. It was merely language left over from the 1914-1934 days.
I have a buddy in the banknote business and I’ll ask him sometime this week. He probably knows a bit more than I.
The bank, after 1964, didn’t have silver quarters anymore. People began to pull them out of circulation starting in 1965, when coins were no longer made of silver.
I think what it all boils down to is that the Fort Knox gold belongs, in effect to the Federal Reserve system, their ownership being evidenced by the actual Gold Certificates, or by mere book entries representing the same. Since Gold Certificates have had very little reason to circulate for the past 75 years, I don’t think it’s unreasonable to suspect that some of the FRBs might still have '34 issue certificates in their vaults, duly noted on the asset side of their balance sheets.
And, If someone was able to take out hundreds of the gold bars and replace with identical lead counterfeit bars of equal weight, might nobody ever know?
Nah, the gold got moved to Area 51 years ago. It’s part of a healthy breakfast for your average space alien.
Seriously, I expect gold would make an excellent radioactivity shield, better than lead, since it’s much denser. But even if gold were not considered valuable in itself, it probably wouldn’t be used as shielding much, since it’s no where near as common as lead.
Under the Bretton Woods system, until 1971, foreign central banks could still exchange dollars for gold. The government had to maintain a gold reserve, and the reserve had to be of reasonable size in relation to the money supply or there would be a “run”. After they repealed the 25% requirement, that’s pretty much what happened.
“It gets dug out of the ground in Africa, or someplace. Then we melt it down, dig another hole, bury it again and pay people to stand around guarding it. It has no utility. Anyone watching from Mars would be scratching their head.”