# The Great Ongoing Aviation Thread (general and other) (Part 1)

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499>\
**Category:** Miscellaneous and Personal Stuff I Must Share\
**Created:** [October 23, 2011, 2:17am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499 "2011-10-23T02:17:01Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 126

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**Author:** ![Johnny\_L.A](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnny_l.a/32/1084_2.png) [@Johnny\_L.A](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johnny_L.A)\
**Post date:** [January 8, 2022, 8:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2503 "2022-01-08T20:30:17Z")

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> **[What it's like on the world's shortest flight](https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/worlds-shortest-flight-orkney-scotland/index.html)**
>
> Loganair's regular daily services connect the Scottish islands of Westray and Papa Westray -- a distance of 1.7 miles. The journey can take less than a minute, but every second is a thrill ride.

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**Author:** ![Whack-a-Mole](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/whack-a-mole/32/141_2.png) [@Whack-a-Mole](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Whack-a-Mole)\
**Post date:** [January 9, 2022, 8:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2504 "2022-01-09T20:51:36Z")

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Did Trevor Jacob crash his plane intentionally? I see many claiming it was faked (done purposely). I have no clue. Any opinions?

If he did, what penalties might he face?

> **[Former Olympian Trevor Jacob Crashed His Plane for Drama and Clicks, Probably](https://www.autoevolution.com/news/former-olympian-trevor-jacob-crashed-his-plane-for-drama-and-clicks-probably-178548.html)**
>
> Some people will do anything for clout, from eating detergent pods to selling jars of bathwater, staging fights and all sorts of drama, to pretending to ...

> **[Did YouTuber Trevor Jacob Crash His Plane in Los Padres on Purpose? - The...](https://www.independent.com/2022/01/04/did-youtuber-trevor-jacob-crash-his-plane-in-the-los-padres-on-purpose/)**
>
> Critics wonder if the incident was staged to rack up views.

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**Author:** ![Dahu](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/dahu/32/3416_2.png) [@Dahu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Dahu)\
**Post date:** [January 9, 2022, 9:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2505 "2022-01-09T21:30:50Z")

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Slight tangent, but with a genuine engine failure, what should a solo pilot wearing a parachute do - try and glide to a “large, flat expanse not far in the distance” or jump out?

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**Author:** ![Sam\_Stone](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/ecccb3/32.png) [@Sam\_Stone](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sam_Stone)\
**Post date:** [January 9, 2022, 9:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2506 "2022-01-09T21:34:26Z")

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Man, it sounds like he did. I would like to know also if the plane had damage insurance, because it sounds like it needed a whole lot of work that might have cost as much to fix as the thing was worth. So the guy gets a zillion clicks AND an insurance payout.

As for consequences, this was highly reckless and if the FAA decides he did it intentionally he should lose his license. Criminally, intentionally dropping an airplane on a random area could be public endangerment, but that might depend on how populated the area was. If he tries to claim insurance, he could get hit with insurance fraud. Not declaring the accident would also get him in trouble with the FAA, even if he really did lose the engine by accident.

The fact that he didn’t attempt a re-start is very fishy, as is wearing a parachute on a routine flight and rigging the plane with cameras. I wouldn’t believe him either.

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**Author:** ![Sam\_Stone](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/ecccb3/32.png) [@Sam\_Stone](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sam_Stone)\
**Post date:** [January 9, 2022, 9:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2507 "2022-01-09T21:42:10Z")

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> [@Dahu](#):
>
> Slight tangent, but with a genuine engine failure, what should a solo pilot wearing a parachute do - try and glide to a “large, flat expanse not far in the distance” or jump out?

First, no one is likely to be wearing a parachute in a private plane unless it’s an experimental on a test flight or something. Or for a Youtube video, I guess.

Second, it would totally depend on altitude, conditions on the ground, and pilot skill. If the engine failed over mountainous terrain with no place to land but trees, bailing out might be a good option. But what kind of idiot would carry out a test flight over such terrain? If the engine failed in a place where there are fields or other reasonable options for a dead stick landing, I’m going to try to land.

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**Author:** ![Magiver](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/4491bb/32.png) [@Magiver](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Magiver)\
**Post date:** [January 10, 2022, 12:48am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2508 "2022-01-10T00:48:02Z")

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> [@Dahu](#):
>
> Slight tangent, but with a genuine engine failure, what should a solo pilot wearing a parachute do - try and glide to a “large, flat expanse not far in the distance” or jump out?

It looked like a farm field in the distance and at 5:10 in the video it looks like a road or a darn nice path to hike out on.

He’s apparently an experienced parachutist so he would know what he’s looking at and be able to choose the best option for landing.

He lands in crappy brush and Instead of heading toward the farm or open space he chooses to hike back to the airplane. I would suggest that he did this to retrieve the cameras and not a bottle of water.

His phone may not have had tower service but may have logged his exact geo track from GPS information.

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**Author:** ![Whack-a-Mole](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/whack-a-mole/32/141_2.png) [@Whack-a-Mole](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Whack-a-Mole)\
**Post date:** [January 10, 2022, 3:21am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2509 "2022-01-10T03:21:13Z")

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I could be wrong but I think the question is does a pilot have an obligation to fly the plane to the ground doing his/her best to avoid crashing into other people (even if it likely means their own death) or, if they have the option, should they just bail out with a parachute?

Of course, if you are in the middle of nowhere then bailing out seems an easy choice as opposed to a violent crash (again, assuming you have a parachute and understanding that is not likely for most pilots). Or, if a reasonable chance at landing is possible (say, a nice, clear field) then should they do that rather than bailing out?

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**Author:** ![Magiver](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/4491bb/32.png) [@Magiver](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Magiver)\
**Post date:** [January 10, 2022, 4:58am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2510 "2022-01-10T04:58:33Z")

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for all practical purposes a pilot can use any option available to stay alive. But the FAA will examine the plane to see if the engine was in operating condition and if there was fuel aboard.

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**Author:** ![Johnny\_L.A](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnny_l.a/32/1084_2.png) [@Johnny\_L.A](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johnny_L.A)\
**Post date:** [January 10, 2022, 4:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2511 "2022-01-10T16:26:38Z")

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A Cessna 172 Skyhawk was hit by a train after it crashed on the tracks. The pilot was pulled out seconds before the train hit.

Video here:

> <https://twitter.com/CBSNews/status/1480494682496983041?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Etweet>

Article with body-cam footage here:

> **[Officers rescue pilot seconds before train hits crashed airplane on railroad...](https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2022/01/10/plane-hit-by-train-california/9155052002/)**
>
> Officers pulled a pilot to safety moments before a train barreled into the downed aircraft on Sunday in Pacoima, Cal.

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**Author:** ![Asimovian](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/asimovian/32/172_2.png) [@Asimovian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Asimovian)\
**Post date:** [January 10, 2022, 6:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2512 "2022-01-10T18:52:35Z")

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I was just coming to post this. Pretty amazing video. Incidentally, the airport he took off from is where I took my lessons way back when.

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**Author:** ![Magiver](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/4491bb/32.png) [@Magiver](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Magiver)\
**Post date:** [January 10, 2022, 11:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2513 "2022-01-10T23:59:01Z")

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Did they tell you to chock the tires when leaving the plane on railroad tracks?

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**Author:** ![ThisOneGuy](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/c0e974/32.png) [@ThisOneGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ThisOneGuy)\
**Post date:** [January 12, 2022, 2:03am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2514 "2022-01-12T02:03:52Z")

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> [@Sam\_Stone](#):
>
> First, no one is likely to be wearing a parachute in a private plane unless it’s an experimental on a test flight or something.

I wear a parachute on pretty much every flight. I got it for aerobatics, and do get upside down on most flights. But even on those I don’t since I have it isn’t isn’t much extra trouble to wear it, gives me another option should I have an engine fire or something.

But I would pretty much always try to glide to landing after an engine out, can use the landing gear to absorb damage from the bushes, etc. instead of my legs. My bail out triggers are either out of control or on fire. Even over the mountains there is almost always a logging road or meadow in glide range.

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**Author:** ![Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/7cd45c/32.png) [@Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elendil_s_Heir)\
**Post date:** [January 14, 2022, 4:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2515 "2022-01-14T16:04:57Z")

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> [@Johnny\_L.A](#):
>
> [https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/worlds-shortest-flight-orkney-scotland/index.html](https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/worlds-shortest-flight-orkney-scotland/index.html)

Charming story - thanks!

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**Author:** ![Magiver](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/4491bb/32.png) [@Magiver](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Magiver)\
**Post date:** [January 14, 2022, 5:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2516 "2022-01-14T17:00:17Z")

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They’re working on an electric version of that plane which would be perfect for island hopping.

[Britten-Norman BN-2 Islander](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britten-Norman_BN-2_Islander).

Not that many fixed gear commuter aircraft running around.

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**Author:** ![Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/7cd45c/32.png) [@Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elendil_s_Heir)\
**Post date:** [January 14, 2022, 7:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2517 "2022-01-14T19:50:09Z")

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On a similar note (and sorry for all the wind noise):

[![](https://img.youtube.com/vi/XiVM0w9YquQ/maxresdefault.jpg "✈ Shortest runway in the world ✔") ](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XiVM0w9YquQ)

For more: [Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport - Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juancho_E._Yrausquin_Airport)

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**Author:** ![N9IWP](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/n9iwp/32/3154_2.png) [@N9IWP](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/N9IWP)\
**Post date:** [January 14, 2022, 9:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2518 "2022-01-14T21:09:34Z")

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Important clarification – shortest COMMERCIAL airport, at 1312’ – I’m prerry sure I’ve seen 1250’ runways at public use airports, and probably 1,000’ private ones

Brian

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**Author:** ![Magiver](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/4491bb/32.png) [@Magiver](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Magiver)\
**Post date:** [January 15, 2022, 7:19am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2519 "2022-01-15T07:19:24Z")

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An engine failure would look ugly. I’ve been in a twin engine plane that lost an engine barely out of ground effect. It was interesting.

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**Author:** ![N9IWP](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/n9iwp/32/3154_2.png) [@N9IWP](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/N9IWP)\
**Post date:** [January 15, 2022, 2:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2520 "2022-01-15T14:40:25Z")

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Found a list of short runways – most are private, but the above mentioned Westray airport is 955 ft

> **[List of shortest runways](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_shortest_runways)**
>
> This is a list of the shortest airport runways in the world. While most modern commercial aircraft require a paved runway of at least 6,000 feet (1,800 m) in length, many early aircraft were designed to operate from unprepared strips that could be improvised in small spaces. Los Angeles's Grand Central Airport, considered a landmark in aviation history, had a 1,200-foot (370 m) runway during its first six years of operation from 1923 to 1929. Such airstrips were used by heavy as well as ligh

> **[Westray Airport](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westray_Airport)**
>
> Pages for logged out editors learn more
> 
> 			 
> 
> Westray Airport (IATA: WRY, ICAO: EGEW) is an airport at Aikerness, on Westray in the Orkney Islands, Scotland. It is best known for being one of the two airports joined by the shortest scheduled flight in the world, a leg of Loganair's inter-island service to Papa Westray Airport. The distance is 2.8 km (1.7 mi) and the scheduled flight time, including taxiing, is two minutes. As well as the Papa Westray flights, services to the main Orkney to...

Brian

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Whack-a-Mole](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/whack-a-mole/32/141_2.png) [@Whack-a-Mole](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Whack-a-Mole)\
**Post date:** [January 16, 2022, 2:21am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2521 "2022-01-16T02:21:11Z")

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Why did they used to squirt water into jet engines?

I was watching the video below and he mentioned early jet planes would squirt a water/glycol solution into the jet engine to increase power (note the video is about a plane in trouble and not about how jet engines work but, in this case, that water/glycol was an important part of what happened). The reason was this would cool the hot gasses in the engine so they could run at higher power. It was only a temporary boost (limited by how much water they had) but, apparently, it was enough to be worth all the extra fuss.

I have no doubt it worked as advertised and the engineers knew their stuff. That said, I don’t get it. I mean, sure you can cool the temps but aren’t high temps the point? Hot gas expands. Hotter gas expands even more. That’s how jets work. Compress some air, heat it up and it expands a lot and rushes out the back which makes things spin.

So, if you cool the temps in the engine aren’t you reducing power? Not seeing how that works.

[![](https://img.youtube.com/vi/fT6r9_wmT20/maxresdefault.jpg "Pilot Heroically Breaks Rules to Save Boeing 747 & Athens from Disaster!") ](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fT6r9_wmT20)

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**Author:** ![Richard\_Pearse](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/richard_pearse/32/13144_2.png) [@Richard\_Pearse](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Richard_Pearse)\
**Post date:** [January 16, 2022, 5:02am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-great-ongoing-aviation-thread-general-and-other-part-1/600499/2522 "2022-01-16T05:02:40Z")

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> **[Water injection (engine) | Use in aircraft](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_injection_(engine)#Use_in_aircraft)**
>
> Water injection has been used in both reciprocating and turbine aircraft engines. When used in a turbine engine, the effects are similar, except that normally preventing detonation is not the primary goal. Water is normally injected either at the compressor inlet or in the diffuser just before the combustion chambers. Adding water increases the mass being accelerated out of the engine, increasing thrust and it also serves to cool the turbines. Since temperature is normally the limiting factor in ...

More mass flow means more thrust. Also cooling the turbine means higher RPM for a given turbine temperature.

Just because the turbine is hot, doesn’t mean it is producing a lot of thrust.

Edit: I don’t think high temperatures are the point as such, more that they are a side effect of the fire. If you can get the same thrust with a cooler engine then that is a reasonable thing to do.

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