Dewey:
I think I can guess what elucidator is accusing Bush of.
He’s accusing Bush of unethical behavior in regards to his sale of Harken Stock.
He is saying that there was bad news on the horizon for Harken, and that Bush was asissted in circumventing the law so that he could dispose of his stock at what he expected to be an inflated price.
The fact that their was a series of ups and downs in the co’s fortunes cancelled out the effects, so that no argument can be made for materiality is besides the point. Legally, there can be no crime. Ethically though, if Bush expected the stock to act negatively, that is just as bad as if it had.
Elucidator also thinks that there is a tinge of a conspiracy here. He’s at times suggested that the investigation was peremptory, perhaps because of his political connections. He’s also suggested that Bush had the help of the board clearing the way for him to sell his stock, and perhaps even finding the buyer (who might have been Harvard, thus deepening the conspiracy.)
The major reason to think that something like this is (I really can’t call it evidence,) is because Bush clearly did have political pull which translated into the business world, and it is unreasonable to think that someone would have that kind of influence and power and not use it. Such might not even be possible as the simple posession of that kind of power would bring unusual favorable treatment from people either looking to cozy up to, or afraid of offending that power.
I can see where elucidator is coming from. What I don’t think elucidator understands is that to a person involved in the industry, who helps conduct these kind of transaction from time to time, it is utterly innocuous.
Thousands of these kinds of sales go off every day, and , in all honesty, this is one looks a lot less suspicious than average. It has none of the hallmarks of an illegal insider transaction.
If you are trying to identify an illegal insider transaction, the first thing you look for is a transaction that is unusual and doesn’t appear to fit into a pattern of activity, or make good economic sense. Bush had a clear need for the money, and liquidated several other holdings as well. The trade is consistent.
The second thing you look for is an “impulsive sale.” If a man suddenly decides to liquidate a vast quantity of stock for no particularly reason without consideration, that may suggest that the transaction is based on a piece of information that has just come to light. Bush had been considering this sale for several months. He’d been called by a broker on more than one occasion soliciting a sell, and he had told that broker that he might be looking to sell in a few months.
The third thing you look for is discretion. Generally if one is in posession of material inside information, one also knows that one should not act on it or that person may face legal consequences. In order to get around this one uses discretion. This would be like exactly what Martha Stewart is trying to say. She says that she gave the order to sell if it reached a certain price, long before she posessed specific information. The broker than transacted the order at a future point without her awareness. More typically, this discretion takes the form of a money manager who manages assets, conducts buys and sells without the principle’s knowledge.
There was no attempt to make this a discretionary order. Bush placed it himself.
The fourth thing that you look for is specificity. You have to have the seller posessing specific and clear information that a prudent manwould construe would have a significant impact on the stock. Imclone would be another good example here. Their big drug was aout to be announced as having failed a significant clinical trial. Anybody would know that this piece of news would cause the stock to tank.
The fact is that the information that Bush posessed was not specific or clear. There were a number of generalized positives and negatives that might or might not actualize; The Aloha sale, the Harvard bailout, the Bahrain situation, the rights offering and probably a lot more. None of these though had materialized to the point where they could be expected to have a clear cut impact on the stock.
Elucidator sees that these things were on the horizon and feels that they are suspicious. I think any layman would at first glance, but, if that person had familiarity with the ongoing operations of typical smallcap wildcat and exploratory oil companies that he would realize that such a state was standard operating procedure. One only has to look at Harkens peers, companies like American International Petroleum, Noble Drilling, and others from harkens peergroup to see that this is so. By their nature, these companies are always on the edge of trouble. They are always recapitalizing, and buying each other or selling assets.
Really, the first real interesting piece of news is that memo. It is the first suggestion that something was improper. Harken told the SEC that they were not warned by council against the transaction, but that might not be true.
What will clarify it is if we see the memo, and can ascertain whether the warning was a standard disclaimer, or a specific advisory, and that should be pretty apparent once we see it.
Having seen a hundred of these things, I’ll bet it’s a standard disclaimer and that it lists the rights offering as one of several possible issues to be aware of in regard to an insider sale and purchase of the stock.
The letter from counsel will show two things. First off it will render an opinion as to whether it is legal or not to sell the stock.
The second thing it will do is list the relevant insider issues.
I’ll bet $100 it renders the opinion that it is legal for Bush to sell the stock, and only mentions the rights offering in the latter part.
Any takers?