# The "V" sound in "StePHen"

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [October 4, 2012, 10:15am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672 "2012-10-04T10:15:37Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 9\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![Ethilrist](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/ethilrist/32/4604_2.png) [@Ethilrist](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Ethilrist)\
**Post date:** [October 8, 2012, 1:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/21 "2012-10-08T01:24:23Z")

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Not a PH, but the BH in Siobhan is pronounced with a “v”… would that be related?

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**Author:** ![WhyNot](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/c77e96/32.png) [@WhyNot](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/WhyNot)\
**Post date:** [October 8, 2012, 1:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/22 "2012-10-08T01:32:33Z")

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> [@Ethilrist](#):
>
> Not a PH, but the BH in Siobhan is pronounced with a “v”… would that be related?

Nah, that’s just because someone once decided to use silly nontransliterable\* letters to spell Celtic words with our alphabet. We hates them, we does…

The “ph” in Stephen comes from Greek, not Celtic.

\*I don’t think that’s a real word, but I’m not sure what it should be. The letters in Celtic writing (often) don’t signify the same sounds they make in English.

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**Author:** ![Cheshire\_Human](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/5f8ce5/32.png) [@Cheshire\_Human](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cheshire_Human)\
**Post date:** [October 8, 2012, 1:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/23 "2012-10-08T13:42:18Z")

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When he was a kid, we always called my nephew “Step-Hen”.

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**Author:** ![Johanna](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johanna/32/8318_2.png) [@Johanna](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johanna)\
**Post date:** [October 8, 2012, 2:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/24 "2012-10-08T14:03:18Z")

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In Old English, they had the sound of [v], but it was considered only an allophone of /f/. The letter \<v\> didn’t exist yet—it was a French import into Middle English. In Old English the /f/ was pronounced [v] whenever it came between vowels (or between a vowel and a sonant, I think). The speakers of Old English did not think of [v] as a separate sound of its own, but only as a form of /f/.

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**Author:** ![hibernicus](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/hibernicus/32/2802_2.png) [@hibernicus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/hibernicus)\
**Post date:** [October 8, 2012, 2:21pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/25 "2012-10-08T14:21:16Z")

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> [@Indistinguishable](#):
>
> often intervocalic /s/ becomes /z/ and intervocalic /ʃ/ becomes /ʒ/, but even this has plenty of exceptions ("slices and “dices”, “ **eraser** ”, “messy”, “tassle”, “faucet”, “washer”, “crashing”, “social”, “cachet”, …),

“eraser” is not an exception for me. Both the verb “erase” and the noun “eraser” have a [z].

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**Author:** ![Indistinguishable](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/90ced4/32.png) [@Indistinguishable](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Indistinguishable)\
**Post date:** [October 8, 2012, 3:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/26 "2012-10-08T15:49:13Z")

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Oh. Let me substitute “racer”, then.

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**Author:** ![Corcaigh](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/eb8c5e/32.png) [@Corcaigh](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Corcaigh)\
**Post date:** [October 8, 2012, 6:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/27 "2012-10-08T18:30:53Z")

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> [@Ethilrist](#):
>
> Not a PH, but the BH in Siobhan is pronounced with a “v”… would that be related?

As is the MH in Niamh

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**Author:** ![JpnDude](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/838e76/32.png) [@JpnDude](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/JpnDude)\
**Post date:** [October 9, 2012, 4:39am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/28 "2012-10-09T04:39:31Z")

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Isn’t the name “Esteban/Estevan” the Spanish equivalent of “Stefan/Stephan/etc.”?

Perhaps it’s a mix of those sounds?

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**Author:** ![Skald\_the\_Rhymer](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/ecccb3/32.png) [@Skald\_the\_Rhymer](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Skald_the_Rhymer)\
**Post date:** [October 9, 2012, 4:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/the-v-sound-in-stephen/636672/29 "2012-10-09T16:24:46Z")

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> [@WhyNot](#):
>
> Nah, that’s just because someone once decided to use silly nontransliterable\* letters to spell Celtic words with our alphabet. We hates them, we does…
> 
> The “ph” in Stephen comes from Greek, not Celtic.
> 
> \*I don’t think that’s a real word, but I’m not sure what it should be. The letters in Celtic writing (often) don’t signify the same sounds they make in English.

_Nontransliterable_ is a fine word, and anyone who says otherwise will be beaten with a cudgel. It is composed of standard word elements; its meaning is clear from context. Admittedly I might have placed a hyphen between the first and second syllables, but I’m a Luddite. 18 points.

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