[QUOTE=kaylasdad99]
It appears that Bricker’s main reason for being in this thread is not to endorse or support the plans put forth by the Administration, but to stomp on and try to eliminate the sloppy use of the words “constitutional” and “unconstitutional” by the participants in this thread.
This is entirely consistent with the priorities Bricker has demonstrated throughout his membership in the SDMB. If we could see past that tree of consistency here, we would be less likely to miss the forest represented by the fact that he is in agreement with the thesis of the OP (well, except for the foam-flecked Bush bashing, but you can’t always have everything).
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This is a good point. Also, it’s important to note that Bricker is (nearly) always careful to distinguish between a statement of what the law presently is, as declared by constitution, statute, and case law, and his own opinions as to what it ought to be. Nowhere is this more evident than in discussions of substantive due process, a concept he considers repellent (for good reasons) but which he nonetheless sets forth as a principle enshrined in existing case law.
I would, however, submit to Bricker that, in the absence of final ruling in a SCOTUS opinion (or state high court where relevant), it’s common usage around here to say “X is unconstitutional” as shorthand for “The courts have not yet ruled with finality, but I believe it is clear that they will, or at least should, find that X is in violation of clause A of the Constitution.”
And while there have been a number of cases approaching and approximating the issue, to the best of my knowledge there has never been a formal and comprehensive statement as to the degree to which Constitutional guarantees apply to non-citizens who are in some way and for some reason in the custody of the United States.
There is therefore some wiggle room to allege that the treatment of Gitmo prisoners is in violation of constitutional principles. The terrible canard that “9/11 changed everything” does have a valid point – there is a not-yet-legally-defined category of person who is in fact acting inimicably to the United States (e.g., by participating in an Al Qaeda conspiracy to commit terrorism) who is neither an enemy combatant captured in war nor a criminal according to the “civil” criminal law but something in between.
In this connection, another distinguo made here, this one by John Mace, deserves reiteration: There are other reasons than a desire to torture for wanting to classify a given person taken into custody in Afghanistan as something other than a “prisoner of war” under the Geneva Conventions. The example John gave, that we may not legally require a prisoner of war to give evidence of ongoing terrorist conspiracies, nor reward him for doing so, is one excellent point. If we captured Osama’s chief strategic advisor today, and make him a prisoner of war, we would legally be unable to find out a damn thing from him.