# Time Travel in fiction

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240>\
**Category:** Cafe Society\
**Created:** [June 5, 2025, 6:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240 "2025-06-05T18:00:27Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 7

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Horatius](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/horatius/32/3572_2.png) [@Horatius](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Horatius)\
**Post date:** [June 7, 2025, 3:11am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/121 "2025-06-07T03:11:09Z")

</div>

> [@eburacum45](#):
>
> Every event where more than one possibility can occur creates a separate timeline for each outcome; this happens all the time no matter what we do, and we might live in a universe where timelines branch, or foliate, constantly, every nanosecond, even when no time travel is involved

H. Beam Piper touched on this in his first “Paratime” story. In this, there’s one time line that has learned how to transition to other time lines, and they use this to search for useful resources and technology. But when they’re coming back to their own time line, it has continued to split, so they see a “broadening of the bands”, where every time line is “theirs”, just slightly different based on choices made while they were away.

He kind of drops this idea later on, because of the implication.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Alessan](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/alessan/32/465_2.png) [@Alessan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Alessan)\
**Post date:** [June 7, 2025, 6:55am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/122 "2025-06-07T06:55:31Z")

</div>

Why? We already know the universe is infinite. This just means that it’s even MORE infinite than we thought; but since all infinities are the same size, it doesn’t actually change a thing.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Pardel-Lux](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pardel-lux/32/20182_2.png) [@Pardel-Lux](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pardel-Lux)\
**Post date:** [June 7, 2025, 8:02am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/123 "2025-06-07T08:02:30Z")

</div>

I am not sure the universe is infinite, and infinites are **[not the same size](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Cantor#Mathematical_work)**.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Andy\_L](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/c67d28/32.png) [@Andy\_L](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Andy_L)\
**Post date:** [June 7, 2025, 11:43am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/124 "2025-06-07T11:43:55Z")

</div>

Yeah, I think he drops that in all but the first story in the series (or second if you count He Walked Around the Horses)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Cartooniverse](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cartooniverse/32/3084_2.png) [@Cartooniverse](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cartooniverse)\
**Post date:** [June 7, 2025, 7:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/125 "2025-06-07T19:34:38Z")

</div>

> [@puzzlegal](#):
>
> A thread on “stuff people get wrong in movies” engendered an enthusiastic discussion of time travel, which didn’t belong there, but seemed like it might want to continue. So I’m moving it here.

Had you gone back to June 4th, nobody would have been the wiser.  
Just sayin’.  
😃

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![NoCoolUserName](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/5fc32e/32.png) [@NoCoolUserName](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/NoCoolUserName)\
**Post date:** [June 7, 2025, 10:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/126 "2025-06-07T22:35:29Z")

</div>

It’s not every 28 years, but Tiptree wrote a story called The Man Who Walked Home. The time traveler only appears on Earth once a year.

> **[Title: The Man Who Walked Home](https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/title.cgi?43676)**

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![E-DUB](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/e-dub/32/403_2.png) [@E-DUB](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/E-DUB)\
**Post date:** [October 21, 2025, 11:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/127 "2025-10-21T23:16:50Z")

</div>

I was thinking about starting a topic on Time Travel movies and found this thread. So I figured I’d toss my two cents in. Regarding the “blue widget” paradox, I’d recommend a novel called Split Second by Douglas Richards. He resolves the “paradox” by saying that the universe simply adjusts to compensate for the extra widget. It goes off from there.

As for the “other Marty” question in BTTF, this is my take. There was another Marty who left from the Lone Pine mall, being a better driver than “original” Marty he didn’t hit the pine. Having read his dad’s SF stories, he was more aware of the possibility of time paradox so he kept a low profile. He didn’t even warn Doc Brown about being shot by terrorists. So what happened to him? He disappeared when Marty I went “home” and took his place.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [October 21, 2025, 11:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/128 "2025-10-21T23:32:24Z")

</div>

Jumping in way late here.

But one theory I’ve heard is that time travel is inherently self-negating.

Let’s say that time travel is really easy. Building a time machine is as easy as building a toaster. So people are constantly traveling in time and causing changes in the past and future by their actions. The time lime is in a constant state of chaos because of all of these individual changes.

But with these billions and billions of changes occurring, at some point events will line up in such a way that time travel will never have been invented. No matter how simple time travel is, there is some chain of improbable events which led to it not happening.

And the second we arrive at the universe without time travel, all changes stop. Because in this one unlikely universe, there is no time travel around as a means to cause any further changes. We can’t undue the non-invention of time travel so we are frozen forever in the universe without time travel.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Andy\_L](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/c67d28/32.png) [@Andy\_L](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Andy_L)\
**Post date:** [October 21, 2025, 11:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/129 "2025-10-21T23:33:57Z")

</div>

[Niven’s Law!](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niven's_laws)

" If the [universe of discourse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe_of_discourse) permits the possibility of [time travel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_travel) and of changing the past, then no time machine will be invented in that universe."

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Spice\_Weasel](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/spice_weasel/32/5435_2.png) [@Spice\_Weasel](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Spice_Weasel)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 12:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/130 "2025-10-22T00:51:37Z")

</div>

Following all of this is like trying to figure out what the hell is going on in _Primer._

I can’t believe it was only mentioned once so far in this thread. That’s like the gold standard time travel story, isn’t it?

I’ve seen it twice, didn’t follow it either time, but was thoroughly entertained anyway.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![echoreply](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/echoreply/32/3641_2.png) [@echoreply](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/echoreply)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 1:08am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/131 "2025-10-22T01:08:06Z")

</div>

> [@Little\_Nemo](#):
>
> No matter how simple time travel is, there is some chain of improbable events which led to it not happening

I read something recently, possibly even on this board, which said the lack of time travelers is proof that time travel is impossible, or that the human race kills itself off before we can invent it.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Der\_Trihs](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/der_trihs/32/233_2.png) [@Der\_Trihs](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Der_Trihs)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 7:42am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/132 "2025-10-22T07:42:23Z")

</div>

> [@echoreply](#):
>
> I read something recently, possibly even on this board, which said the lack of time travelers is proof that time travel is impossible, or that the human race kills itself off before we can invent it.

There’s other possibilities. Such as, traveling into the past causes the universe to split into two timelines, or traveling back in time causes you to land in an alternate past, or the past no longer exists so you end up in a void/dead, or you can’t change the past so any time travelers that exist can’t reveal their existence. And others, authors have been coming up with ideas on the subject for a long time.

So the lack of time travelers is _evidence,_ not proof.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![DPRK](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/4491bb/32.png) [@DPRK](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DPRK)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 9:34am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/133 "2025-10-22T09:34:50Z")

</div>

As pointed out at the beginning of the thread, time travel (at least what is meant by that in fiction, 99.999% of the time) does not actually make sense, so there is not necessarily anything that you missed to follow. A common trope, though, is the “causal loop” like in “Chronocrimes” and “All You Zombies”, where one can no longer separate cause from effect.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![MrDibble](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mrdibble/32/114_2.png) [@MrDibble](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MrDibble)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 10:29am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/134 "2025-10-22T10:29:17Z")

</div>

My general response to arguments of the form “…but then you\d have a time paradox” is  
“…And?”

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![E-DUB](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/e-dub/32/403_2.png) [@E-DUB](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/E-DUB)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 6:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/135 "2025-10-22T18:13:35Z")

</div>

Another interesting read is Robert Charles Wilson’s “Las Year” in which gateways are established to the past, but the minute you arrive it becomes an alternate past. Basically the present folks treat the past like an exploitable third world country until the past folks catch on and then the gateway is blown. (BTW, if you’ve never read any RCW, I’d recommend him highly.)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![JohnnyEcks](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnnyecks/32/18197_2.png) [@JohnnyEcks](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/JohnnyEcks)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 7:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/136 "2025-10-22T19:56:26Z")

</div>

That’s basically the same plot as “Mozart in Mirrorshades” by Bruce Sterling. The future invades 1700s France to steal everything they can get their hands on.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Just\_Asking\_Questions](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/ba9def/32.png) [@Just\_Asking\_Questions](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Just_Asking_Questions)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 8:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/137 "2025-10-22T20:18:16Z")

</div>

> [@echoreply](#):
>
> which said the lack of time travelers is proof that time travel is impossible,

Even if that were so, we can’t prove that the timeline we are in, now, is the “final” one, the one with no time travel. Time travel may be possible, and tomorrow someone will time travel and delete our timeline out of existence. And replace it with another one, where some obscure German named Hanz Schmidt became head of the Nazi party. And in 80 years/no time at all, that will be changed again. And we’ll never know, having been “never-existed” away. But right now, we are here. Let’s make the best of it.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![echoreply](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/echoreply/32/3641_2.png) [@echoreply](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/echoreply)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 8:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/138 "2025-10-22T20:59:06Z")

</div>

> [@Just\_Asking\_Questions](#):
>
> we can’t prove that the timeline we are in, now, is the “final” one, the one with no time travel

Yeah, but if you’re going to play that game, then maybe the simulation gets reloaded with `TIME_TRAVEL=y` environment variable set, and future people start showing up\[1\]. All that we can say is right now, in this universe, as far as we are aware, there is nobody jumping around in time. Movement through time for macro particles is always forward, and linear, even if relativity might change the speed.

Back to fiction, I recently read Kaliane Bradley’s _The Ministry of Time_, and it was enjoyable. It is more about the human aspects of time travel than technology or paradoxes. What exactly would it take to acclimate someone from the 16th century to live in the 21st? It straddles the scifi, thriller, and romance genres, without being solidly in any of them.

> **[The Ministry of Time](https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/199798179-the-ministry-of-time)**
>
> A time travel romance, a spy thriller, a workplace come…

* * *

1. I’m waiting for the `FTL=y` reload.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Andy\_L](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/c67d28/32.png) [@Andy\_L](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Andy_L)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 9:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/139 "2025-10-22T21:26:40Z")

</div>

Also occurs in Kessel’s screwball comedy _Corrupting Dr. Nice_

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Wendell\_Wagner](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/8491ac/32.png) [@Wendell\_Wagner](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Wendell_Wagner)\
**Post date:** [October 22, 2025, 9:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240/140 "2025-10-22T21:59:48Z")

</div>

A great novel about the problems with time travel is Robert Silverberg’s _Up the Line_.

[Previous page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240.md?page=6)

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/time-travel-in-fiction/1019240.md?page=8)
