# Title IX

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868>\
**Category:** The Game Room\
**Created:** [May 23, 2012, 7:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868 "2012-05-23T19:58:48Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 9\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![etv78](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/d78d45/32.png) [@etv78](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/etv78)\
**Post date:** [May 23, 2012, 7:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/1 "2012-05-23T19:58:48Z")

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For non-Americans: Title IX was part of a civil rights law in the '70s forbidding sex descrimination in education. The athletic part is the most controversial.

My question: Is it true that Congress gave the NCAA the opportunity to exclude football from the law’s proportional regulations?

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**Author:** ![Jas09](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/d07c76/32.png) [@Jas09](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jas09)\
**Post date:** [May 23, 2012, 8:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/2 "2012-05-23T20:08:16Z")

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I am pretty sure the answer is no.

From [here](http://www2.timesdispatch.com/sports/college-sports/2011/may/15/tdsport01-football-should-be-eliminated-from-title-ar-1039880/): “In 1974, U.S. Senator John Tower proposed an amendment to exempt “revenue generating” sports from Title IX. The amendment was defeated…”

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**Author:** ![Great\_Antibob](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/e47c2d/32.png) [@Great\_Antibob](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Great_Antibob)\
**Post date:** [May 23, 2012, 8:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/3 "2012-05-23T20:10:25Z")

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I’ve never heard of it an explicit exemption for football being offered to the NCAA, but there was a failed attempt in the Senate to tack on an amendment to allow revenue-generating/donation-providing sports to be exempt ([cite](http://bailiwick.lib.uiowa.edu/ge/historyRE.html)). Naturally, football would have been covered under such an amendment.

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**Author:** ![etv78](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/d78d45/32.png) [@etv78](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/etv78)\
**Post date:** [May 23, 2012, 8:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/4 "2012-05-23T20:14:00Z")

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Tower’s amendment is probably what I’m thinking of. Thanks **jas**! Interesting that no women’s sports have rosters as big as teh scholarship limit for football. (I have no prob with runners getting counted 3Xs)

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**Author:** ![azraiel](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/5f9b8f/32.png) [@azraiel](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/azraiel)\
**Post date:** [May 23, 2012, 9:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/5 "2012-05-23T21:17:24Z")

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> [@etv78](#):
>
> Interesting that no women’s sports have rosters as big as teh scholarship limit for football. (I have no prob with runners getting counted 3Xs)

At universities with football programs this is generally mitigated by having a handful more sports open to women than men. For instance, one university I attended had the following official athletics:

Both genders: Baseball/Softball, Basketball, Cross Country, Golf, Track & Field

Male only: Football

Female only: Rowing, Soccer, Swimming & Diving, Tennis, Volleyball

The rosters of the five female-exclusive sports equal the football team.

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**Author:** ![astorian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/ad7895/32.png) [@astorian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/astorian)\
**Post date:** [May 25, 2012, 9:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/6 "2012-05-25T21:37:43Z")

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> [@etv78](#):
>
> Tower’s amendment is probably what I’m thinking of. Thanks **jas**! Interesting that no women’s sports have rosters as big as teh scholarship limit for football. (I have no prob with runners getting counted 3Xs)

Colleges have, esentially, two choices under Title IX: either add a lot of new women’s sports (the big football factories usually do this) or cut a lot of lesser men’s sports, like wrestling, diving, lacrosse, et al (smaller schools usually do this).

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**Author:** ![BigT](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bigt/32/12044_2.png) [@BigT](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BigT)\
**Post date:** [May 26, 2012, 12:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/7 "2012-05-26T00:32:15Z")

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What would prevent them from solving it by letting women on the football team? It’s not discrimination if no women want to risk the injuries they’d get playing with men.

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**Author:** ![Zakalwe](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/zakalwe/32/270_2.png) [@Zakalwe](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Zakalwe)\
**Post date:** [May 26, 2012, 1:01am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/8 "2012-05-26T01:01:28Z")

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> [@BigT](#):
>
> What would prevent them from solving it by letting women on the football team? It’s not discrimination if no women want to risk the injuries they’d get playing with men.

If I understand correctly, Title IX measures participation, not allowance. Simply allowing women to try out wouldn’t help unless significant numbers actually made the team.

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**Author:** ![The\_Other\_Waldo\_Pepper](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/the_other_waldo_pepper/32/12370_2.png) [@The\_Other\_Waldo\_Pepper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/The_Other_Waldo_Pepper)\
**Post date:** [May 28, 2012, 1:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/title-ix/622868/9 "2012-05-28T13:59:51Z")

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> [@Zakalwe](#):
>
> [QUOTE=BigT]  
> What would prevent them from solving it by letting women on the football team? It’s not discrimination if no women want to risk the injuries they’d get playing with men.

If I understand correctly, Title IX measures participation, not allowance. Simply allowing women to try out wouldn’t help unless significant numbers actually made the team.  
[/QUOTE]

My college complied by adding no women’s teams while cutting wrestling and fencing. It was routinely pointed out that (a) several women fencers were, at the time, competing against men from other colleges, and that (b) this approach would lead to fewer women participating; nevertheless, it satisfied the letter (and, arguably, the spirit) of the law.
