# Top 101 Screenplays Of All Time--Ranked By The WGA

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860>\
**Category:** Cafe Society\
**Created:** [April 8, 2006, 2:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860 "2006-04-08T14:56:34Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 17\
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**Author:** ![Sir\_Rhosis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/d9b06d/32.png) [@Sir\_Rhosis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sir_Rhosis)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 2:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/1 "2006-04-08T14:56:34Z")

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Here’s the top ten of that list. Agree? Disagree?

1. Casablanca

2. The Godfather

3. Chinatown

4. Citizen Kane

5. All About Eve

6. Annie Hall

7. Sunset Boulevard

8. Network

9. Some Like It Hot

10. The Godfather II  
I pretty much agree, but with a caveat. I wonder which version of “Chinatown” they’re including. I own a copy of Towne’s first draft, and despite my admiration for the guy, it’s not (imho) as good as the uncredited Polanski rewrite which was shot. The key scene which everyone remembers

“She’s my sister, she’s my daughter, she’s my sister, she’s my daughter,” etc.

is not in Towne’s draft, Esteban just tells Jake about this fact in a rather unaffecting scene. Still, no less a personage than Harlan Ellison considers Towne’s version superior to what was shot, so what do I know?

Sir Rhosis

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**Author:** ![Sir\_Rhosis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/d9b06d/32.png) [@Sir\_Rhosis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sir_Rhosis)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 2:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/2 "2006-04-08T14:58:24Z")

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It just occurs to me: did I misremember the police lieutenant’s name in my above post?

I’ll go look.

Sir Rhosis

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**Author:** ![Sir\_Rhosis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/d9b06d/32.png) [@Sir\_Rhosis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sir_Rhosis)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 3:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/3 "2006-04-08T15:01:42Z")

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> [@Sir Rhosis](#):
>
> It just occurs to me: did I misremember the police lieutenant’s name in my above post?
> 
> I’ll go look.
> 
> Sir Rhosis

I did. It is Andy Escobar in the first draft, and I think the character’s first name was changed before filming, though I can’t recall it for the life of me.

Sir Rhosis

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**Author:** ![Sir\_Rhosis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/d9b06d/32.png) [@Sir\_Rhosis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sir_Rhosis)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 3:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/4 "2006-04-08T15:11:05Z")

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Here’s the rest:

11  
BUTCH CASSIDY AND THE SUNDANCE KID  
Written by William Goldman

12  
DR. STRANGELOVE  
Screenplay by Stanley Kubrick and Peter George and Terry Southern. Based on novel “Red Alert” by Peter George

13  
THE GRADUATE  
Screenplay by Calder Willingham and Buck Henry. Based on the novel by Charles Webb

14  
LAWRENCE OF ARABIA  
Screenplay by Robert Bolt and Michael Wilson. Based on the life and writings of Col. T.E. Lawrence

15  
THE APARTMENT  
Written by Billy Wilder & I.A.L. Diamond

16  
PULP FICTION  
Written by Quentin Tarantino. Stories by Quentin Tarantino & Roger Avary

17  
TOOTSIE  
Screenplay by Larry Gelbart and Murray Schisgal. Story by Don McGuire and Larry Gelbart

18  
ON THE WATERFRONT  
Screen Story and Screenplay by Budd Schulberg. Based on “Crime on the Waterfront” articles by Malcolm Johnson

19  
TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD  
Screenplay by Horton Foote. Based on the novel by Harper Lee.

20  
IT’S A WONDERFUL LIFE  
Screenplay by Frances Goodrich & Albert Hackett & Frank Capra. Based on short story “The Greatest Gift” by Philip Van Doren Stern. Contributions to screenplay Michael Wilson and Jo Swerling

21  
NORTH BY NORTHWEST  
Written by Ernest Lehman

22  
THE SHAWSHANK REDEMPTION  
Screenplay by Frank Darabont. Based on the short story “Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank Redemption” by Stephen King

23  
GONE WITH THE WIND  
Screenplay by Sidney Howard. Based on the novel by Margaret Mitchell

24  
ETERNAL SUNSHINE OF THE SPOTLESS MIND  
Screenplay by Charlie Kaufman. Story by Charlie Kaufman & Michel Gondry & Pierre Bismuth.

25  
THE WIZARD OF OZ  
Screenplay by Noel Langley and Florence Ryerson and Edgar Allan Woolf. Adaptation by Noel Langley. Based on the novel by L. Frank Baum

26  
DOUBLE INDEMNITY  
Screenplay by Billy Wilder and Raymond Chandler. Based on the novel by James M. Cain

27  
GROUNDHOG DAY  
Screenplay by Danny Rubin and Harold Ramis. Story by Danny Rubin.

28  
SHAKESPEARE IN LOVE  
Written by Marc Norman and Tom Stoppard

29  
SULLIVAN’S TRAVELS  
Written by Preston Sturges

30  
UNFORGIVEN  
Written by David Webb Peoples

31  
HIS GIRL FRIDAY  
Screenplay by Charles Lederer. Based on the play “The Front Page” by Ben Hecht & Charles MacArthur

32  
FARGO  
Written by Joel Coen & Ethan Coen

33  
THE THIRD MAN  
Screenplay by Graham Greene. Story by Graham Greene. Based on the short story by Graham Greene.

34  
THE SWEET SMELL OF SUCCESS  
Screenplay by Clifford Odets and Ernest Lehman. From a novelette by Ernest Lehman

35  
THE USUAL SUSPECTS  
Written by Christopher McQuarrie

36  
MIDNIGHT COWBOY  
Screenplay by Waldo Salt. Based on the novel by James Leo Herlihy

37  
THE PHILADELPHIA STORY  
Screenplay by Donald Ogden Stewart. Based on the play by Philip Barry

38  
AMERICAN BEAUTY  
Written by Alan Ball

39  
THE STING  
Written by David S. Ward

40  
WHEN HARRY MET SALLY  
Written by Nora Ephron

41  
GOODFELLAS  
Screenplay by Nicholas Pileggi & Martin Scorsese. Based on book “Wise Guy” by Nicholas Pileggi.

42  
RAIDERS OF THE LOST ARK  
Screenplay by Lawrence Kasdan. Story by George Lucas and Philip Kaufman

43  
TAXI DRIVER  
Written by Paul Schrader

44  
THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES  
Screenplay by Robert E. Sherwood. Based on novel “Glory For Me” by MacKinlay Kantor

45  
ONE FLEW OVER THE CUCKOO’S NEST  
Screenplay by Lawrence Hauben and Bo Goldman. Based on the novel by Ken Kesey

46  
THE TREASURE OF THE SIERRA MADRE  
Screenplay by John Huston. Based on the novel by B. Traven

47  
THE MALTESE FALCON  
Screenplay by John Huston. Based on the novel by Dashiell Hammett

48  
THE BRIDGE ON THE RIVER KWAI  
Screenplay by Carl Foreman and Michael Wilson. Based on the novel by Pierre Boulle

49  
SCHINDLER’S LIST  
Screenplay by Steven Zaillian. Based on the novel by Thomas Keneally

50  
THE SIXTH SENSE  
Written by M. Night Shyamalan

51  
BROADCAST NEWS  
Written by James L. Brooks

52  
THE LADY EVE  
Screenplay by Preston Sturges. Story by Monckton Hoffe

53  
ALL THE PRESIDENT’S MEN  
Screenplay by William Goldman. Based on the book by Carl Bernstein & Bob Woodward

54  
MANHATTAN  
Written by Woody Allen & Marshall Brickman

55  
APOCALYPSE NOW  
Written by John Milius and Francis Coppola. Narration by Michael Herr

56  
BACK TO THE FUTURE  
Written by Robert Zemeckis & Bob Gale

57  
CRIMES AND MISDEMEANORS  
Written by Woody Allen

58  
ORDINARY PEOPLE  
Screenplay by Alvin Sargent. Based on the novel by Judith Guest

59  
IT HAPPENED ONE NIGHT  
Screenplay by Robert Riskin. Based on the story “Night Bus” by Samuel Hopkins Adams

60  
L.A. CONFIDENTIAL  
Screenplay by Brian Helgeland & Curtis Hanson. Based on the novel by James Ellroy

61  
THE SILENCE OF THE LAMBS  
Screenplay by Ted Tally. Based on the novel by Thomas Harris

62  
MOONSTRUCK  
Written by John Patrick Shanley

63  
JAWS  
Screenplay by Peter Benchley and Carl Gottlieb. Based on the novel by Peter Benchley

64  
TERMS OF ENDEARMENT  
Screenplay by James L. Brooks. Based on the novel by Larry McMurtry

65  
SINGIN’ IN THE RAIN  
Screen Story and Screenplay by Betty Comden & Adolph Green. Based on the song by Arthur Freed and Nacio Herb Brown

66  
JERRY MAGUIRE  
Written by Cameron Crowe

67  
E.T. THE EXTRA-TERRESTRIAL  
Written by Melissa Mathison

68  
STAR WARS  
Written by George Lucas

69  
DOG DAY AFTERNOON  
Screenplay by Frank Pierson. Based on a magazine article by P.F. Kluge and Thomas Moore

70  
THE AFRICAN QUEEN  
Screenplay by James Agee and John Huston. Based on the novel by C.S. Forester

71  
THE LION IN WINTER  
Screenplay by James Goldman. Based on the play by James Goldman

72  
THELMA & LOUISE  
Written by Callie Khouri

73  
AMADEUS  
Screenplay by Peter Shaffer. Based on his play.

74  
BEING JOHN MALKOVICH  
Written by Charlie Kaufman

75  
HIGH NOON  
Screenplay by Carl Foreman. Based on short story “The Tin Star” by John W. Cunningham

76  
RAGING BULL  
Screenplay by Paul Schrader and Mardik Martin. Based on the book by Jake La Motta with Joseph Carter and Peter Savage

77  
ADAPTATION  
Screenplay by Charlie Kaufman and Donald Kaufman. Based on the book “The Orchid Thief” by Susan Orlean

78  
ROCKY  
Written by Sylvester Stallone

79  
THE PRODUCERS  
Written by Mel Brooks

80  
WITNESS  
Screenplay by Earl W. Wallace & William Kelley. Story by William Kelley and Pamela Wallace & Earl W. Wallace

81  
BEING THERE  
Screenplay by Jerzy Kosinski. Inspired by the novel by Jerzy Kosinski

82  
COOL HAND LUKE  
Screenplay by Donn Pearce and Frank Pierson. Based on the novel by Donn Pearce.

83  
REAR WINDOW  
Screenplay by John Michael Hayes. Based on the short story by Cornell Woolrich

84  
THE PRINCESS BRIDE  
Screenplay by William Goldman. Based on his novel.

85  
LA GRANDE ILLUSION  
Written by Jean Renoir and Charles Spaak

86  
HAROLD & MAUDE  
Written by Colin Higgins

87  
8 1/2  
Screenplay by Federico Fellini, Tullio Pinelli, Ennio Flaiano, Brunello Rondi. Story by Fellini, Flaiano.

88  
FIELD OF DREAMS  
Screenplay by Phil Alden Robinson. Based on the book by W.P. Kinsella

89  
FORREST GUMP  
Screenplay by Eric Roth. Based on the novel by Winston Groom

90  
SIDEWAYS  
Screenplay by Alexander Payne & Jim Taylor. Based on the novel by Rex Pickett

91  
THE VERDICT  
Screenplay by David Mamet. Based on the novel by Barry Reed

92  
PSYCHO  
Screenplay by Joseph Stefano. Based on the novel by Robert Bloch

93  
DO THE RIGHT THING  
Written by Spike Lee

94  
PATTON  
Screen Story and Screenplay by Francis Ford Coppola and Edmund H. North. Based on “A Soldier’s Story” by Omar H. Bradley and “Patton: Ordeal and Triumph” by Ladislas Farago

95  
HANNAH AND HER SISTERS  
Written by Woody Allen

96  
THE HUSTLER  
Screenplay by Sidney Carroll & Robert Rossen. Based on the novel by Walter Tevis

97  
THE SEARCHERS  
Screenplay by Frank S. Nugent. Based on the novel by Alan Le May

98  
THE GRAPES OF WRATH  
Screenplay by Nunnally Johnson. Based on the novel by John Steinbeck

99  
THE WILD BUNCH  
Screenplay by Walon Green and Sam Peckinpah. Story by Walon Green and Roy Sickner

100  
MEMENTO  
Screenplay by Christopher Nolan. Based on the short story “Memento Mori” by Jonathan Nolan

101  
NOTORIOUS  
Written by Ben Hecht

## \*Voted on by the members of the Writers Guilds, west and East. Back to 101 Greatest Screenplays

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**Author:** ![Walloon](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/fbc32d/32.png) [@Walloon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Walloon)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 3:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/5 "2006-04-08T15:45:07Z")

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A couple of caveats: The nominees had to be English-language screenplays, which excludes, among many others, _Grand Illusion_, _Rules of the Game_, _Children of Paradise_, _The Leopard_, _The Bicycle Thief_, _The Seventh Seal_, _The Virgin Spring_, _8 1/2_, _Amarcord_.

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**Author:** ![detop](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/bcef8e/32.png) [@detop](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/detop)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 5:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/6 "2006-04-08T17:03:23Z")

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> [@Walloon](#):
>
> A couple of caveats: The nominees had to be English-language screenplays, which excludes, among many others, _Grand Illusion_, _Rules of the Game_, _Children of Paradise_, _The Leopard_, _The Bicycle Thief_, _The Seventh Seal_, _The Virgin Spring_, _8 1/2_, _Amarcord_.

But _La Grande Illusion_ and _8 1/2_ are listed at 85 and 87 😕

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**Author:** ![Mahaloth](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mahaloth/32/1079_2.png) [@Mahaloth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mahaloth)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 5:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/7 "2006-04-08T17:42:01Z")

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I’d add The Two Towers in there. Amazingly well written.

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**Author:** ![ZebraShaSha](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/z/eada6e/32.png) [@ZebraShaSha](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ZebraShaSha)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 8:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/8 "2006-04-08T20:34:09Z")

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Where can one find a copy of the Casablanca screenplay? I am asking, because they did not even know the ending while they were filming it - so how did that work out?

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**Author:** ![marymargaret](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/ba9def/32.png) [@marymargaret](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/marymargaret)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 8:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/9 "2006-04-08T20:38:51Z")

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I think Pulp Fiction should have been higher up on the list.

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**Author:** ![Marley23](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/45deac/32.png) [@Marley23](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Marley23)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 8:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/10 "2006-04-08T20:41:44Z")

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I don’t know if Star Wars is really one of the top screenplays of all time. And I think Memento could be higher on the list. I’ve seen eight of the top 10 and can’t argue too much about those movies.

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**Author:** ![Fish](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Fish](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fish)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 9:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/11 "2006-04-08T21:04:20Z")

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Yeah, “Star Wars” is kinda iffy as a screenplay nomination, in my opinion… but there do seem to be a few recent additions up there that belong even less. (Why is “The Producers” on that list, for instance?)

A lot of what “Star Wars” did well was in the visual effects, the production design, and in the editing (which contributed to what was then a rapid-fire pace of exposition and which today seems quaintly slow). I’m not sure how much of that came out of the screenplay itself, or what the writing might have done which was revolutionary for the day.

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**Author:** ![Marley23](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/45deac/32.png) [@Marley23](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Marley23)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 9:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/12 "2006-04-08T21:11:18Z")

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> [@Fish](#):
>
> A lot of what “Star Wars” did well was in the visual effects, the production design, and in the editing (which contributed to what was then a rapid-fire pace of exposition and which today seems quaintly slow). I’m not sure how much of that came out of the screenplay itself, or what the writing might have done which was revolutionary for the day.

If anything, I’d say the writing was deliberately not revolutionary. None of the Star Wars movies has much in the way of writing. It has a lot of lines that have passed into common speech, and that probably has a lot to do with its ranking.

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**Author:** ![middleman](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/e9a140/32.png) [@middleman](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/middleman)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 9:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/13 "2006-04-08T21:16:14Z")

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> [@Fish](#):
>
> Yeah, “Star Wars” is kinda iffy as a screenplay nomination, in my opinion… but there do seem to be a few recent additions up there that belong even less. (Why is “The Producers” on that list, for instance?)

The original screenplay won Mel Brooks an Oscar.

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**Author:** ![Fish](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Fish](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Fish)\
**Post date:** [April 8, 2006, 10:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/14 "2006-04-08T22:03:28Z")

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I didn’t realize “The Producers” won an Oscar for its screenplay. I had seen the movie many times\* prior to the hoopla surrounding the Broadway version and I didn’t think it was great shakes, writing-wise.

While in the hospital for nine weeks, one channel was evidently a DVD of “The Producers” on continuous loop. I watched it several times when there was nothing else on.

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**Post date:** [April 12, 2006, 7:05am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/15 "2006-04-12T07:05:23Z")

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It surprises me that Eternal Sunshine is so high. Not because I don’t think it belongs there, but for the fact that the geniuses in Hollywood didn’t even give it a best picture nom (even though it was the best screenplay, had terrific special effects, excellent cinematography, smart performances and was just clever as shit from every angle). I just thought it was a movie to not ever get its fair due. Or that I was just really, really high on it (figuratively speaking).

I think Jerry McGuire (66) was half a great-written work: the agent-athlete part was excellent, the boy-girl part didn’t ring true for me at all, felt like it was really reaching.

I would never consider “Annie Hall” as the 6th best ever (although a cute movie, nontheless). I was not old enough to see it during its theatrical release so it may ring better with an older audience.

Anybody for “Three Kings” making the list?

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**Author:** ![Trunk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/87869e/32.png) [@Trunk](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Trunk)\
**Post date:** [April 12, 2006, 12:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/16 "2006-04-12T12:17:32Z")

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“The Big Lebowski” is a better screenplay than “Fargo”. It’s balanced, self-referential, logical (while appearing otherwise), humorous, touching, keeps hordes of characters going. It’s really an amazing piece of writing.

It’s better than a lot of those. “Pulp Fiction” could have gone higher.

There’s a lot of movies BELOW Star Wars that probably shouldn’t be.

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**Post date:** [April 12, 2006, 12:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/top-101-screenplays-of-all-time-ranked-by-the-wga/351860/17 "2006-04-12T12:59:15Z")

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> [@Sir Rhosis](#):
>
> Here’s the top ten of that list. Agree? Disagree?
> 
> 1. Casablanca

I love Casablanca. I own the video. I have seen it maybe 30 times. It is maybe my all time favourite movie. But it is my all time favourite because of the combination of factors -great acting,directing, cinematography, music.  
I think the script is the weak point. From what I have read some of the most memorable quotes were ad-libbed by the actors or producers.  
It is a great script, but certainly not the best of all time. It is a very witty script with some great dialogue.  
But if you watch it as many times as I have you realise that the multiple story threads make the movie interesting but one realises that these threads are not resolved. That can be a good idea. But to me it is not satisfying (as for Casablanca).
