# USA - execution by firing squad

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273>\
**Category:** Miscellaneous and Personal Stuff I Must Share\
**Created:** [March 7, 2025, 11:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273 "2025-03-07T23:49:54Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 3

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Northern\_Piper](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/northern_piper/32/5304_2.png) [@Northern\_Piper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Northern_Piper)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 1:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/41 "2025-03-09T13:19:15Z")

</div>

Plus, the drug companies don’t want to have their products used to kil people, and when the drug company is from another country, they can be prohibited by that country’s laws from supplying drugs fo killing. So the three drug cocktail, not general anaesthesia.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![wguy123](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wguy123/32/3161_2.png) [@wguy123](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wguy123)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 1:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/42 "2025-03-09T13:41:53Z")

</div>

> [@HMS\_Irruncible](#):
>
> This is a silly practice. Anyone who’s ever fired a rifle knows that the recoil from a blank round is nothing like the recoil from a ball round.

Yes, this was the point I was trying to make.

> [@Odesio](#):
>
> Each shooter can be certain whether they were the one who fired a bullet or a blank. It’s the rest of the world who can’t be sure.

I’m pretty sure you can notice the one guy that doesn’t have noticeable recoil. Also, you have 5 guys that volunteered to shoot someone to death. I really doubt they are hoping no thinks they were the one that killed someone. This whole blank business has never made sense to me.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Broomstick](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/broomstick/32/246_2.png) [@Broomstick](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Broomstick)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 1:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/43 "2025-03-09T13:42:16Z")

</div>

True.

Although someone trained and skilled in determining the level of unconsciousness in a patient would probably do a better job of making sure someone is truly unconscious and non-responsive even with less than ideal pharmaceuticals than a random corrections person.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![puzzlegal](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/puzzlegal/32/3827_2.png) [@puzzlegal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/puzzlegal)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 2:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/44 "2025-03-09T14:08:56Z")

</div>

> [@BippityBoppityBoo](#):
>
> > [@wolfpup](#):
> >
> > What a fucking barbaric society
> 
> I utterly agree, in so many more ways than this.

Ditto.

I don’t think the state should be in the business of killing people. But we do know how to humanely kill mammals. Vets, and even slaughtering houses, do it all the time. Somehow, no state uses any of the methods we use when we aren’t looking for a gorey spectacle.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Northern\_Piper](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/northern_piper/32/5304_2.png) [@Northern\_Piper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Northern_Piper)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 2:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/45 "2025-03-09T14:20:27Z")

</div>

> [@Odesio](#):
>
> The individual executed was given a trial where the state had to prove beyond a shadow of a doubt they committed a murder.

The legal standard is “proof beyond a reasonable doubt”, not “shadow of a doubt”, which would be a much higher standard. And it is not always the case that such cases have been properly proven. Convictions for murder have been set aside for reasons such as improper evidence, improper conduct by the police, improper conduct by the prosecutor. ETA: and incompetency by the defence counsel.

Governor George Ryan of Illinois imposed a moratorium on all executions when a group of _journalism students_ as part of a _class project_ gathered the evidence to prove that Anthony Porter was wrongfully convicted. The Illinois Supreme Court set the conviction aside, based on evidence gathered by students.

Ultimately, after the results of a commission of inquiry, Ryan commuted all death sentences. He explained why:

> [@](#):
>
> I nev­er intend­ed to be an activist on this issue. I watched in sur­prise as freed death row inmate Anthony Porter was released from jail. A free man, he ran into the arms of Northwestern University Professor Dave Protess who poured his heart and soul into prov­ing Porter’s inno­cence with his journalism students.
> 
> He was 48 hours away from being wheeled into the exe­cu­tion cham­ber where the state would kill him.
> 
> It would all be so anti­sep­tic and most of us would not have even paused, except that Anthony Porter was inno­cent of the dou­ble mur­der for which he had been con­demned to die.
> 
> After Mr. Porter’s case there was the report by Chicago Tribune reporters Steve Mills and Ken Armstrong doc­u­ment­ing the sys­temic fail­ures of our cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment sys­tem. Half of the near­ly 300 cap­i­tal cas­es in Illinois had been reversed for a new tri­al or resentencing.
> 
> Nearly Half!

There is a lot of distrust of the competency of governments and government workers, whether warranted or not. “Close enough for government work”, etc.

And yet, when it comes to the most intrusive state action, killing a citizen, people are willing to trust government to get it right, 100% of the time?

Makes no sense.

As Justice Potter Stewart said:

> These death sentences are cruel and unusual in the same way that being struck by lightning is cruel and unusual. For, of all the people convicted of rapes and murders in 1967 and 1968, many just as reprehensible as these, the petitioners are among a capriciously selected random handful upon whom the sentence of death has in fact been imposed.

[https://deathpenaltyinfo.org/stories/in-ryans-words-i-must-act](https://deathpenaltyinfo.org/stories/in-ryans-words-i-must-act)

[https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/journalism-students-investigation-leads-to-freeing-man-on-death-row-1.193609](https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/journalism-students-investigation-leads-to-freeing-man-on-death-row-1.193609)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Northern\_Piper](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/northern_piper/32/5304_2.png) [@Northern\_Piper](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Northern_Piper)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 3:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/46 "2025-03-09T15:15:37Z")

</div>

> [@puzzlegal](#):
>
> Somehow, no state uses any of the methods we use when we aren’t looking for a gorey spectacle.

That runs into the drug issue I mentioned. The European Union and many other countries prohibit the sales of drugs manufactured in their country to countries that use them for execution purposes (i.e, the United States). That would apply to drugs that are used for pet euthanasia. If those drugs were used to kill people by the state, they could no longer be sold in the United States, which would have an impact on humane death for Fido.

There are also federal food and drug restrictions on drugs cleared only for veterinary use. Those vet drugs can’t be used on people, even if it’s to kill them. So domestically produced pet euthanasia drugs can’t be used on humans.

One state was dinged by the federal government a few years ago for improperly using drugs that weren’t cleared for human use. Other states have stockpiled drugs that they have, but stocks are running low. Some states now have compounding pharmacies prepare their drugs for executions. That’s all done in secret, so there is no way to verify quality control.

Maybe the federal restrictions will change, once Elon finds a way to make money off it.

But, we’re getting a bit far away from killing people by gunfire, so I’ll stop.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Tibby](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tibby/32/17030_2.png) [@Tibby](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tibby)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 4:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/47 "2025-03-09T16:16:22Z")

</div>

I don’t intend to stand on either side of the capital punishment equation—certainly not as the executioner and definitely not as the condemned (unless, of course, they ever decide that tearing mattress labels is a capital offense). That said, if we exclude a medically supervised procedure involving general anesthesia followed by lethal injection, my preferred method of execution would be a non-penetrating captive bolt pistol jolt to the forehead (like better slaughter houses use).

Why? For starters, it’s designed to cause instant unconsciousness, ideally before pain even registers. It’s also straightforward to administer, reducing the risk of botched attempts (unlike lethal injection, where a missed vein can cause serious complications). Plus, bolt pistols are engineered to deliver just the right amount of force to precisely the right spot—meaning no unnecessary suffering due to misplaced shots. If we’re talking about humane execution, that seems like the best choice.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![mixdenny](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mixdenny/32/2962_2.png) [@mixdenny](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/mixdenny)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 5:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/48 "2025-03-09T17:47:32Z")

</div>

> [@Al128](#):
>
> not much screaming going on while the slug travels a whooping 15 ft.

We’ll move back.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![mixdenny](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mixdenny/32/2962_2.png) [@mixdenny](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/mixdenny)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 5:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/49 "2025-03-09T17:56:50Z")

</div>

> [@Northern\_Piper](#):
>
> Which is why family members are not involved in setting punishments.

I have pondered about family members executing the vermin that killed their child. I’m going with tied at the heels and swinging upside down over a bonfire while family members take potshots with shotguns loaded with game loads so the perp doesn’t die too quickly when hit. After which every mention of the killer is removed from the Internet to prevent his friends from cult-like commemoration.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Johnny\_L.A](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnny_l.a/32/1084_2.png) [@Johnny\_L.A](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johnny_L.A)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 6:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/50 "2025-03-09T18:40:05Z")

</div>

> [@mixdenny](#):
>
> I have pondered about family members executing the vermin that killed their child.

No, no exotic deaths. Quick and humane, if we must have the penalty. I’ve thought that executions must be carried out by a victim’s family member (or other involved party). If that person cannot ‘pull the switch’, then the sentence is commuted to life without parole.

(Or better yet, get rid of Capital Punishment altogether.)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Dewey\_Finn](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/dewey_finn/32/4222_2.png) [@Dewey\_Finn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Dewey_Finn)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 7:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/51 "2025-03-09T19:18:09Z")

</div>

I believe family members of murder victims are invited to attend the execution.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Johnny\_L.A](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnny_l.a/32/1084_2.png) [@Johnny\_L.A](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johnny_L.A)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 7:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/52 "2025-03-09T19:19:55Z")

</div>

Yes. But while they are the ones seeking vengeance and are there to ‘see justice be done’, they’re not the ones actually doing it. If they feel so strongly that someone has to die, let them initiate the process themselves instead of hiring it out.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Babale](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/babale/32/15666_2.png) [@Babale](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Babale)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 7:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/53 "2025-03-09T19:40:21Z")

</div>

> [@needscoffee](#):
>
> I’ve heard it explained as “the Government should not be in the business of killing its citizens”.

> [@puzzlegal](#):
>
> I don’t think the state should be in the business of killing people.

Not to quibble, because I think this is actually a really important point, but the state absolutely _must_ be, at times, “in the business of killing people”. One of the core, definitional aspects of a state is the monopoly on the use of violence; and at times, there is _no way to enforce_ that monopoly on violence without the state resorting to violence itself.

This is why it is so important for a state to be legitimate. In a democratic society, the state gains its legitimacy by the consent of the governed, as determined by a free and fair elections.

> [@Johnny\_L.A](#):
>
> Yes. But while they are the ones seeking vengeance and are there to ‘see justice be done’, they’re not the ones actually doing it. If they feel so strongly that someone has to die, let them initiate the process themselves instead of hiring it out.

And that’s the reason why family members of the victims aren’t deputized for executions, or why society frowns on vigilante justice in general. Even if they align with the goals of the state, non-state actors using violence on behalf of the state weakens the state’s monopoly on violence, and leads to the risk of actors who _do not_ represent the will of the people using violence to illegitimately coerce others or the state itself.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Saint\_Cad](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/saint_cad/32/18907_2.png) [@Saint\_Cad](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Saint_Cad)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 7:48pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/54 "2025-03-09T19:48:21Z")

</div>

> [@Elmer\_J.Fudd](#):
>
> Re: Firing squads. Who the fuck voluntarily takes a job like that?

There are many who would gladly execute a murderer thinking (rightfully or wrongfully) that they were handing out justice.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Pardel-Lux](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pardel-lux/32/20182_2.png) [@Pardel-Lux](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pardel-Lux)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 7:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/55 "2025-03-09T19:50:37Z")

</div>

> [@Tibby](#):
>
> If we’re talking about humane execution, that seems like the best choice.

I don’t believe Cormac McCarthy wanted to portray Anton Chigurh as the humane one. Interesting twist.

> [@Elmer\_J.Fudd](#):
>
> Re: Firing squads. Who the fuck voluntarily takes a job like that? Is there anybody here that would do it?

I am under the impression that it would generate an enormous amount of extra revenue if those “jobs” were to be sold on auction.

> [@hajario](#):
>
> Between that, injection and electric chair, I’d choose the bullets too.

And I would choose “none of the above”, thank you very much. According to Amnesty International the countries that have regularly applied the death penalty in the last years are: **China, Egypt, Iran, Irak, Saudi Arabia, Vietnam, North Korea, Singapur, South Sudan, Yemen and the United States of America**. I miss Russia in that list (will check) but apart from that the list comes very close to the list of countries I don’t plan to visit any time soon. Oh, and BTW: those countries prove that the death penalty does not work to disuade murderes. Apart from Singapur all have higher murder rates than an average European country.

Humane execution? Try fentanyl. What did you say? It’s illegal? What a strange coincidence. I thought you meant an oxymoron.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![themapleleaf](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/themapleleaf/32/14349_2.png) [@themapleleaf](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/themapleleaf)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 7:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/56 "2025-03-09T19:59:22Z")

</div>

> [@Jackknifed\_Juggernaut](#):
>
> Why wouldn’t someone choose lethal injection over a firing squad? Without reading this thread, I would’ve chosen either other option over getting shot.

Because I would rather die standing up.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Elmer\_J.Fudd](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/elmer_j.fudd/32/1211_2.png) [@Elmer\_J.Fudd](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elmer_J.Fudd)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 8:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/57 "2025-03-09T20:03:05Z")

</div>

> [@Jackknifed\_Juggernaut](#):
>
> Why wouldn’t someone choose lethal injection over a firing squad?

People on death row aren’t known for making the best choices.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Saint\_Cad](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/saint_cad/32/18907_2.png) [@Saint\_Cad](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Saint_Cad)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 8:07pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/58 "2025-03-09T20:07:26Z")

</div>

> [@Jackknifed\_Juggernaut](#):
>
> Why wouldn’t someone choose lethal injection over a firing squad?

There is evidence that with lethal injection you die in intense pain and not instantly. Being paralyzed makes it more sanitary so the witnesses don’t realized you are being tortured.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![hajario](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/hajario/32/171_2.png) [@hajario](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/hajario)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 8:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/59 "2025-03-09T20:09:24Z")

</div>

> [@Pardel-Lux](#):
>
> And I would choose “none of the above”, thank you very much

I meant for myself. Everyone else got that.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Ponderoid](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/ponderoid/32/19221_2.png) [@Ponderoid](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Ponderoid)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2025, 8:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273/60 "2025-03-09T20:16:23Z")

</div>

> [@mixdenny](#):
>
> I have pondered about family members executing the vermin that killed their child. [cruel and creative method omitted] After which every mention of the killer is removed from the Internet to prevent his friends from cult-like commemoration.

> [@Johnny\_L.A](#):
>
> If that person cannot ‘pull the switch’, then the sentence is commuted to life without parole.

And what do you think those friends might want to do when the victim’s friend or family member didn’t spare their friend? That person is a much more attainable target than the state.

In any case, picking some person closely related to the victim to mete out the punishment (or not) will amount to very unequal treatment under the law. No thanks.

[Previous page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273.md?page=2)

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/usa-execution-by-firing-squad/1015273.md?page=4)
