A friend of mine had a huge chunk of her family massacred by an insane individual. She is against the death penalty.
Let me answer the second first, because it’s easier. Norway’s system has a maximum sentence of 21 years, but if a person is found to be a danger after their sentence is served, they serve another 5 years. Then they are reevaluated every 5 years until the parole board thinks they are no longer a danger. Of course the specifics are neither here nor there. The point is that I don’t think seriously dangerous people should be let free, but I think it should be determined whether they are dangerous at the time of parole, not whether they were determined dangerous 21 years ago. You see, someone can kill 100 people, and after 21 years in prison, they might be a different person and may not have the same traits that led them to kill in the first place. People change, even murderers.
Why? Well, like I said, I believe in a compassionate and forgiving ethic. I know that quoting the Bible is not a good argument around here, but you asked about my opinion, and it’s a fact that this here really means a lot to me:
[QUOTE=Matthew 25:34-40]
“Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me,** I was in prison and you came to visit me.**’
“Then the righteous will answer him, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you something to drink? When did we see you a stranger and invite you in, or needing clothes and clothe you? When did we see you sick or in prison and go to visit you?’
“The King will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me.’
[/QUOTE]
(Bolding mine, of course). It is also a fact that I know various people who work in prisons in the US, and after many anecdotes and discussions, I think that prisons in the US are just not good things. They don’t rehabilitate; they dehumanize. They don’t teach a lesson; they institutionalize. I think that people in general underestimate exactly how harsh even a 5-year prison sentence is. I am not nearly the same person I was 5 years ago. 5 years is a significant portion of my productive adult life.
Also, I don’t care to argue whether the death penalty is ever justified. Maybe it is, maybe it isn’t. Rather, I would like assert that it’s never the best option. First, we should strive to teach criminals compassion, rather than to punish them. (I will admit that this is a tenet of my Christian faith and so may not be wholly rational.) Second, I think that killing dehumanizes the killer, and here I’m referring the the executioner, or to our criminal justice system. That is, I would prefer to be better than the criminals.
My turn. Qin Shi Huangdi, have you heard of the Truth and Reconciliation commission in South Africa?