# What is "Original Sin"?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [October 1, 2013, 5:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109 "2013-10-01T17:10:41Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 15

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**Author:** ![Measure\_for\_Measure](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/measure_for_measure/32/557_2.png) [@Measure\_for\_Measure](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Measure_for_Measure)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 12:11am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/281 "2013-10-23T00:11:17Z")

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> [@simster](#):
>
> How about providing something that ‘was’ fullfilled?

Saint Constantine established the Kingdom of G-d c. 315.

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**Author:** ![Czarcasm](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/czarcasm/32/4050_2.png) [@Czarcasm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Czarcasm)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 12:18am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/282 "2013-10-23T00:18:56Z")

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> [@Measure\_for\_Measure](#):
>
> Saint Constantine established the Kingdom of G-d c. 315.

What specific prophecy did that fulfill?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![simster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/simster/32/1047_2.png) [@simster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/simster)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 1:37am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/283 "2013-10-23T01:37:32Z")

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> [@Measure\_for\_Measure](#):
>
> Saint Constantine established the Kingdom of G-d c. 315.

uh - what?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![simster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/simster/32/1047_2.png) [@simster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/simster)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 1:56am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/284 "2013-10-23T01:56:40Z")

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> [@Measure\_for\_Measure](#):
>
> Saint Constantine established the Kingdom of G-d c. 315.

This has to be an attempt at a woosh - but is this what you are talking about ?

[QUOTE=[Donation of Constantine - Wikipedia](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donation_of_Constantine)]  
The Donation of Constantine (Latin, Donatio Constantini) is a forged Roman imperial decree by which the emperor Constantine I supposedly transferred authority over Rome and the western part of the Roman Empire to the Pope. Composed probably in the 8th century, it was used, especially in the 13th century, in support of claims of political authority by the papacy.[1] Lorenzo Valla, an Italian Catholic priest and Renaissance humanist, is credited with first exposing the forgery with solid philological arguments in 1439–1440,[2] although the document’s authenticity had been repeatedly contested since 1001.[1]

The text, purportedly a decree of Roman Emperor Constantine I dated 30 March, in a year mistakenly said to be both that of his fourth consulate (315) and that of the consulate of Gallicanus (317), contains a detailed profession of Christian faith and a recounting of how the emperor, seeking a cure of his leprosy, was converted and baptized by Pope Sylvester I. In gratitude, he determined to bestow on the see of Peter “power, and dignity of glory, and vigour, and honour imperial”, and “supremacy as well over the four principal sees, Alexandria, Antioch, Jerusalem, and Constantinople, as also over all the churches of God in the whole earth”. For the upkeep of the church of Saint Peter and that of Saint Paul, he gave landed estates “in Judea, Greece, Asia, Thrace, Africa, Italy and the various islands”. To Sylvester and his successors he also granted imperial insignia, the tiara, and "the city of Rome, and all the provinces, places and cities of Italy and the western regions  
[/QUOTE]

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Measure\_for\_Measure](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/measure_for_measure/32/557_2.png) [@Measure\_for\_Measure](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Measure_for_Measure)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 2:59am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/285 "2013-10-23T02:59:58Z")

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Mark 1:15  
“The time has come,” he said. “The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe the good news!”

This prediction came true some 300 years later, after a monotheistic faith became the official religion of the Roman kingdom. I understand that contemporaries indeed believed that Constantine was establishing God’s Kingdom, and in a literal sense that was indeed the case. (Cite: A Frontline episode from the 3 parter _From Jesus to Christ_.)  
This interpretation won’t apply to the KoG referenced in Matthew 12:28 or Mark 4:30 for that matter. Also the Jesus seminar gave Mark 1:15 a black designation. And the above interpretation of Mark 1:15 is -er- unconventional.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![simster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/simster/32/1047_2.png) [@simster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/simster)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 3:11am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/286 "2013-10-23T03:11:52Z")

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> [@Measure\_for\_Measure](#):
>
> Mark 1:15  
> “The time has come,” he said. “The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe the good news!”
> 
> This prediction came true some 300 years later, after a monotheistic faith became the official religion of the Roman kingdom. I understand that contemporaries indeed believed that Constantine was establishing God’s Kingdom, and in a literal sense that was indeed the case. (Cite: A Frontline episode from the 3 parter _From Jesus to Christ_.)  
> This interpretation won’t apply to the KoG referenced in Matthew 12:28 or Mark 4:30 for that matter. Also the Jesus seminar gave Mark 1:15 a black designation. And the above interpretation of Mark 1:15 is -er- unconventional.

unconventional would be one word for it - the context of the scripture has Jesus proclaiming it for that time and his arrival - not some future event.

Secondly - your timing is ‘off’ a little - 313 is when constantine ‘legalized’ christianity - it wasn’t until much later - 380 - that it became the ‘state religion’. Contemporaries believing it does not make it a ‘fullfilled prophecy’ either, since Jesus seemed to be talking about either a ‘hevenly’ kingdom OR a worldwide one - not just a ‘state sanctioned religion’.

see - [Constantine the Great and Christianity - Wikipedia](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_the_Great_and_Christianity) -

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**Author:** ![Measure\_for\_Measure](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/measure_for_measure/32/557_2.png) [@Measure\_for\_Measure](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Measure_for_Measure)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 4:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/287 "2013-10-23T04:16:21Z")

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Ok, let me grab some quotes from the website, before I dig myself in deeper to this admittedly dubious and malformed position. I’ll add emphasis.  
[QUOTE=Holland Lee Hendrix]  
But what’s important to understand and appreciate about Constantine is that Constantine was a remarkable supporter of Christianity. He legitimized it as a protected religion of the empire. He patronized it in lavish ways. … And that really is the important point. With Constantine, **in effect the kingdom has come.** The rule of Caesar now has become legitimized and undergirded by the rule of God, and that is a momentous turning point in the history of Christianity. …  
[/QUOTE]  
[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/why/legitimization.html](http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/why/legitimization.html)

Ah and here’s the transcript of what I recalled: NARRATOR: The cross, the hated symbol of death and defeat, now emerged as the symbol of triumph. \*\*In the eyes of some, the apocalyptic prophecy of Revelation had at last been fulfilled. \*\*

READER: [The Book of Revelations 11:15] “The kingdom of the world has become the kingdom of our Lord and of his Christ.”

NARRATOR: The Kingdom of God and the Roman empire had now become one and the same. Jesus of Nazareth had become Jesus Christ and his church had become a power on Earth. A new chapter in history was about to begin. [Tapes, Transcripts & Events | From Jesus To Christ - The First Christians | FRONTLINE | PBS](http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/etc/script2.html)

The Revelations version is more credible than my cherry picking from the gospels.

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**Author:** ![simster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/simster/32/1047_2.png) [@simster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/simster)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 5:13am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/288 "2013-10-23T05:13:14Z")

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> [@Measure\_for\_Measure](#):
>
> Ok, let me grab some quotes from the website, before I dig myself in deeper to this admittedly dubious and malformed position. I’ll add emphasis. [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/why/legitimization.html](http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/why/legitimization.html)
> 
> Ah and here’s the transcript of what I recalled: NARRATOR: The cross, the hated symbol of death and defeat, now emerged as the symbol of triumph. \*\*In the eyes of some, the apocalyptic prophecy of Revelation had at last been fulfilled. \*\*
> 
> READER: [The Book of Revelations 11:15] “The kingdom of the world has become the kingdom of our Lord and of his Christ.”
> 
> NARRATOR: The Kingdom of God and the Roman empire had now become one and the same. Jesus of Nazareth had become Jesus Christ and his church had become a power on Earth. A new chapter in history was about to begin. [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/etc/script2.html](http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/etc/script2.html)
> 
> The Revelations version is more credible than my cherry picking from the gospels.

That’s interesting to say the least - I don’t disagree that a ‘new chapter in history’ had begun - but - would also think that to fulfill the prophecy

- more than “some” people would recognize it (clearly not a requirment)
- that other elements of that set of scriptures would also be ‘fullfilled’
- that the kingdom itself (not the church) but ‘Rome’ as that kingdom (as implied above) would have lasted, well - forever.
- and while I’m sure the romans felt they ‘ruled the world’ - clearly there were parts of the world they did not.
- I also find that wording in that final quote a bit ‘odd’ - that Jesus wasn’t the ‘Christ’ until Constantine declared Christianity the state religion…

After all - the full context of the verse is -

> [@](#):
>
> 15 The seventh angel sounded his trumpet, and there were loud voices in heaven, which said:
> 
> “The kingdom of the world has become  
> the kingdom of our Lord and of his Messiah,  
> and he will reign for ever and ever.”

and of course - there are some very specific elements in 16 thru the rest of the chapter -

> [@](#):
>
> 16 And the twenty-four elders, who were seated on their thrones before God, fell on their faces and worshiped God, 17 saying:
> 
> “We give thanks to you, Lord God Almighty,  
> the One who is and who was,  
> because you have taken your great power  
> and have begun to reign.  
> 18 The nations were angry,  
> and your wrath has come.  
> The time has come for judging the dead,  
> and for rewarding your servants the prophets  
> and your people who revere your name,  
> both great and small—  
> and for destroying those who destroy the earth.”
> 
> 19 Then God’s temple in heaven was opened, and within his temple was seen the ark of his covenant. And there came flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, an earthquake and a severe hailstorm.

So - if that truly fullfilled the prophecy - seems that the whole thing would be over - the second coming has happened, etc and so on.

In my mind - it shows that people want to believe the prophecies have been fullfilled - and will fit what they can to do so - and others will say tht they are ‘yet to be fullfilled’ because they aren’t complete (more or less my rebuttal here, except I don’t add ‘yet’) - when in reality, its simply someone ‘waxing poetic’ about what he has faith might happen - based on the previous words from Christ that ‘his kingdom will come in their lifetime’ and the author was ‘really old and really faithful’.

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**Author:** ![simster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/simster/32/1047_2.png) [@simster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/simster)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 5:21am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/289 "2013-10-23T05:21:48Z")

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addendum - (missed the edit window) - did that claim include any of the verses prior to 15 as having happened? seems that also neccesary -

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**Author:** ![Measure\_for\_Measure](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/measure_for_measure/32/557_2.png) [@Measure\_for\_Measure](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Measure_for_Measure)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 6:02am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/290 "2013-10-23T06:02:51Z")

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> [@simster](#):
>
> … when in reality, its simply someone ‘waxing poetic’ about what he has faith might happen - based on the previous words from Christ that ‘his kingdom will come in their lifetime’ and the author was ‘really old and really faithful’.

Pretty much my take.

It seems to me that you’re denying that this is a prophesy FedExed from YHWH and stated with pinpoint accuracy. I’m just scanning the material for predictions with a reasonable track record. In this case, a state religion was established and has endured pretty much continuously since at various geographic locations. Close enough! The stuff in subsequent verses is presumably celestial commentary on the mundane. 🙂

I’ll note again that mainstream Christian belief interprets the Kingdom as a spiritual one and therefore won’t go along with my eccentric and offhand interpretation.

> [@](#):
>
> How about providing something that ‘was’ fullfilled?

That wasn’t a bad question really. The gospel has plenty of fulfilled prophesies of the collapse of the 2nd temple (presumably penned after the event). But I’m thinking that there have to be some better ones if one is willing to apply [Nostadamous criteria](http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/45/was-nostradamus-really-able-to-predict-the-future) or narrow selection from a wide set.

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**Author:** ![Conservian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/c57346/32.png) [@Conservian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Conservian)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 11:10am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/291 "2013-10-23T11:10:08Z")

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> [@Czarcasm](#):
>
> A proponent of “Jews For Jesus”, an organization dedicated to converting Jews to Christianity though lies and deception, claiming superior knowledge of what it is to be a Jew? It would take a literal miracle for you to establish(_not_ reestablish) the smallest speck of respect for your “critical” thinking when it comes to this subject at this point.

That’s an opinion you’re entirely entitled to. And, to add, one that was entirely shared by the elite Jews - Sadducees, Pharisees and politically connected - of Jesus day. Moreover, it’s perfectly fitted to what Jesus prophesied the prevailing responses and opinions would be by unbelievers down through the ages.

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**Author:** ![monavis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/e0b2c6/32.png) [@monavis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/monavis)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 12:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/292 "2013-10-23T12:15:34Z")

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> [@Conservian](#):
>
> To say something “went unfulfilled” implies a failure of accomplishment. To say something is still unfulfilled suggest no fulfillment as of yet.

Do you believe here are 2,000 year old people still living? And the Sun stopped giving it’s light, the moon turned to blood, and the stars fell etc. The generation has long past, Just as some Jewish people are still (after thousands of years) Still waiting for the Messiah and not one to save their souls.

Why would Jesus tell his followers about the end of time in that generation,? It seems people are still making unfulfilled prophesies.

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**Author:** ![Czarcasm](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/czarcasm/32/4050_2.png) [@Czarcasm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Czarcasm)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 12:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/293 "2013-10-23T12:36:53Z")

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> [@Conservian](#):
>
> That’s an opinion you’re entirely entitled to. And, to add, one that was entirely shared by the elite Jews - Sadducees, Pharisees and politically connected - of Jesus day. Moreover, it’s perfectly fitted to what Jesus prophesied the prevailing responses and opinions would be by unbelievers down through the ages.

“…and they laughed at Bozo The Clown”  
The facts that Jews do not believe that he was the “messiah” is evidence that he _is_ the “messiah”? That is absolutely pathetic.

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**Author:** ![Czarcasm](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/czarcasm/32/4050_2.png) [@Czarcasm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Czarcasm)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 12:53pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/294 "2013-10-23T12:53:24Z")

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> [@Czarcasm](#):
>
> “…and they laughed at Bozo The Clown”  
> The facts that Jews do not believe that he was the “messiah” is evidence that he _is_ the “messiah”? That is absolutely pathetic.

To late to edit: That _is_ a sweet little scam, though. “They accept him as a messiah, so he must be a messiah!”/“They don’t accept him as a messiah, just like he predicted, so he must be a messiah!”

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**Author:** ![simster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/simster/32/1047_2.png) [@simster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/simster)\
**Post date:** [October 23, 2013, 2:22pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/295 "2013-10-23T14:22:28Z")

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> [@Measure\_for\_Measure](#):
>
> Pretty much my take.
> 
> It seems to me that you’re denying that this is a prophesy FedExed from YHWH and stated with pinpoint accuracy. I’m just scanning the material for predictions with a reasonable track record. In this case, a state religion was established and has endured pretty much continuously since at various geographic locations. Close enough! The stuff in subsequent verses is presumably celestial commentary on the mundane. 🙂
> 
> I’ll note again that mainstream Christian belief interprets the Kingdom as a spiritual one and therefore won’t go along with my eccentric and offhand interpretation. That wasn’t a bad question really. The gospel has plenty of fulfilled prophesies of the collapse of the 2nd temple (presumably penned after the event). But I’m thinking that there have to be some better ones if one is willing to apply [Nostadamous criteria](http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/45/was-nostradamus-really-able-to-predict-the-future) or narrow selection from a wide set.

Well, if we’re going to use Nostadamian Logic as it applies to biblical prophecy, I’m pretty sure I’ll be able to prove anything I want - so its’ not very helpful.

As for my ‘denying’ that revelations is ‘prophetic’ - my personal views aside, it is regarded as ‘prophetic’ text - but I still don’t believe that cherry picking ‘part’ of a verse and then going Nostadamous on it is a way to validate that the item was fulfilled.

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**Author:** ![monavis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/e0b2c6/32.png) [@monavis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/monavis)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2013, 1:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/296 "2013-10-24T13:01:23Z")

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> [@Conservian](#):
>
> Note: Many of these prophecies Jesus is referring to are those which are to occur just prior to His 2nd Coming.
> 
> Mark 13:30 is pertaining to the generation that is going to witness all those prophecies which Christ talks about in preceding verses. Also Christ applies the word “you” as in ALL “you" who believe.” Now,
> 
> Mark 8:39 “Some of them that stand here,…”  
> Again, pertaining to those that would be standing “here” at that time. Jesus did not say: “some of you that are standing here now”
> 
> Matthew 16:27-28 Same exact as Mark 8:39:
> 
> Luke 21: 6-12 Again, Jesus says “you” as representing ALL of those who ‘believe.’  
> One could be of the opinion that these verses probably apply more so to believers of this day, as “wars and rumors of war” grow fiercer and far more consequential by the day in the Middle East.

Mark 13 v 29 makes it clear the world would end in that generation, Jesus isn’t speaking for people 2,000 +years later.  
It doesn’t make sense that he would warn people of that generation the world would end, or He would logically say in some later generation these things will happen. Stating the people that were standing there listening to him have died shows the world didn’t end, nor did Jesus come in his father’s glory with his angels. One can believe differently but if I told my children I will come back in person after I had died I will come again in human form and advise you more, would not be possible that I was talking to my great grand children.

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**Author:** ![monavis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/e0b2c6/32.png) [@monavis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/monavis)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2013, 1:05pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/297 "2013-10-24T13:05:45Z")

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> [@Conservian](#):
>
> Note: Many of these prophecies Jesus is referring to are those which are to occur just prior to His 2nd Coming.
> 
> Mark 13:30 is pertaining to the generation that is going to witness all those prophecies which Christ talks about in preceding verses. Also Christ applies the word “you” as in ALL “you" who believe.” Now,
> 
> Mark 8:39 “Some of them that stand here,…”  
> Again, pertaining to those that would be standing “here” at that time. Jesus did not say: “some of you that are standing here now”
> 
> Matthew 16:27-28 Same exact as Mark 8:39:
> 
> Luke 21: 6-12 Again, Jesus says “you” as representing ALL of those who ‘believe.’  
> One could be of the opinion that these verses probably apply more so to believers of this day, as “wars and rumors of war” grow fiercer and far more consequential by the day in the Middle East.

Mark 13 v 29 makes it clear the world would end in that generation, Jesus isn’t speaking for people 2,000 +years later.  
It doesn’t make sense that he would warn people of that generation the world would end, or He would logically say in some later generation these things will happen. Stating the people that were standing there listening to him have died shows the world didn’t end, nor did Jesus come in his father’s glory with his angels. One can believe differently but if I told my children I will come back in person after I had died I will come again in human form and advise you more, would not be possible that I was talking to my great grand children.

There have all through human history wars and rumors of war, there have been Earth QUAKES EVEN BEFORE HUMANS LIVED ON EARTH.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Conservian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/c57346/32.png) [@Conservian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Conservian)\
**Post date:** [October 26, 2013, 1:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/298 "2013-10-26T13:10:41Z")

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> [@tomndebb](#):
>
> Nope. Actually, you continue to build on the false narrative that Baptists pretending to be Jews and Jewish apostates who have converted to Christianity are in any way competent to speak for the beliefs of Jews. If you get to claim that the persons in question are Jews, then a number of posters on this board would be happy to point out that the participants in [The Clergy Project](http://clergyproject.org/) are Christians.  
> You do not get to determine who is Jewish. Jewish people do. When a Baptist preacher pretends to be Jewish, that does not make him Jewish. When a person sets aside his or her Judaism to become Christian, they no longer are eligible to speak for Judaism. The verses I cited have been employed by Jews for over 2,000 years to identify the Messiah. It makes no sense to claim that Christians can override more than 2,000 years of history to impose their own beliefs on Jews.
> 
> No Jew could–or would bother to. However, the discussion was in regard to the predictions of the Messiah and the fact that Jesus did not fulfill most of those prophecies in his life should cause any sincere believer to give some thought to what that means.
> 
> Well, since none of the “sacrificial lamb” verses were considered “messianic” in the time before the death of Jesus, it is hardly the fault of Jews that they would not see those verses in the same way.
> 
> Only in the truly warped version of reality that some (_i.e._, too many uneducated) Christians view the world.  
> First, the number of Jews in this world who “_resist and denounce Jesus as The Christ_” is a very tiny number of people. Most Jews would consider it a waste of effort to “denounce” someone whom they do not believe is anything more than an itinerant preacher. (Rather more Jews might denounce _Christianity_, based on the horrible crimes committed by Christians against Jews.)  
> Next, equating High Priests and Pharisees demonstrates serious ignorance. The Pharisees and the Sadducees were political factions who vied for the High Priesthood and any given High Priest might be a Pharisee, might be a Sadducee, or might be not affiliated with either group.  
> Finally, and actually more importantly, an uneducated reading of the Gospels has left far too many Christians with a wrong idea about the Pharisees. The Pharisees were the good guys. They believed in an afterlife (as opposed to the Sadducees who did not). The whole idea of a resurrection arose among the Pharisees so that when Jesus came, there was an idea around which Christians could rally. There is no mention of a resurrection in Scripture prior to the Books of the Maccabees, (ironically now rejected by Protestants and Evangelicals). The reason that Jesus is quoted as rebuking (some) Pharisees is that he was appealing to the best and brightest of the Jewish religious leaders to make sure that they did not lose their way.  
> Christians who use the word Pharisee as an epithet are simply demonstrating their own ignorance to the times in which Jesus lived.

And here you are defining Jews as - only those who subscribe to Judaism - so as to fit your personal narrative. My only “claim” throughout has been what Biblical History itself teaches, not the opinions of certain religious sects  
Essentially the biblical account of what occurred in The Book of Acts is as follows:  
At Pentecost, when the Apostles were first anointed with The Holy Spirit, guess what Peter did? He stood up and preached to a crowd of thousands of Jews - quoting the OT prophets and proclaiming that Jesus was The Christ. Moreover, throughout The Book of Acts, the Apostles continue to preach the message of Christ by way ofT Prophets - what they prophesied was now being fulfilled. As a result, thousands of Jews were saved - forming the first Christian Church.  
So, in other words, Hebrews chosen by Yahweh were anointed with The Holy Spirt, and preaching to thousands of Hebrews by citing the OT Prophets about how Yeshua was/is, Messiah.

Again, If you understand what the biblical account reveals, it wasn’t until the Apostles and other ‘believers’ were anointed with Jesus’ promise of "The Holy Spirit that OT prophecies of Him (1st & 2nd coming) were even understood.  
The power brokers within the Jewish community - Pharisees/Sadducees/High Priest - consorted to withstand and destroy Jesus through deceitful manipulation of ‘the letter of the law.’ (Political corruption at its best)

“Uneducated” Yep, the Pharisees said the same about Jewish Christians in the NT, especially that fisherman. Funny, the more things change, the more they stay the same.

> [@monavis](#):
>
> Do you believe here are 2,000 year old people still living? And the Sun stopped giving it’s light, the moon turned to blood, and the stars fell etc. The generation has long past, Just as some Jewish people are still (after thousands of years) Still waiting for the Messiah and not one to save their souls.
> 
> Why would Jesus tell his followers about the end of time in that generation,? It seems people are still making unfulfilled prophesies.

What I believe is you’re making the obvious case for why Christ was referring to His 2nd coming.

> [@Charredcasm](#):
>
> “…and they laughed at Bozo The Clown”  
> The facts that Jews do not believe that he was the “messiah” is evidence that he _is_ the “messiah”? That is absolutely pathetic.

Now who would laugh at a clown? Go figure.  
Hmm. Someone should have told Zola Levitt about that “fact.”

> [@monavis](#):
>
> Mark 13 v 29 makes it clear the world would end in that generation, Jesus isn’t speaking for people 2,000 +years later.  
> It doesn’t make sense that he would warn people of that generation the world would end, or He would logically say in some later generation these things will happen. Stating the people that were standing there listening to him have died shows the world didn’t end, nor did Jesus come in his father’s glory with his angels. One can believe differently but if I told my children I will come back in person after I had died I will come again in human form and advise you more, would not be possible that I was talking to my great grand children.

Maybe, just maybe “this generation” applied to the time-line of the prophetic events Jesus was referring to?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![simster](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/simster/32/1047_2.png) [@simster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/simster)\
**Post date:** [October 26, 2013, 2:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/299 "2013-10-26T14:38:36Z")

</div>

> [@Conservian](#):
>
> What I believe is you’re making the obvious case for why Christ was referring to His 2nd coming.

don’t you mean his third coming? or maybe his second second coming? or was his first coming after his physical presence left?

You accuse others of ‘bending’ the scriptures and words to fit thier agenda - yet here you do the same thing.

> [@Conservian](#):
>
> Maybe, just maybe “this generation” applied to the time-line of the prophetic events Jesus was referring to?

Do you think the audience he was speaking to thought that? Would there have been better words to use if he meant ‘some other nebulous future’ generation? Do you think the authors of the work in question thought it meant ‘thousands of years in the future’ ?

What you are doing is the obvious - "clearly it didn’t happen then, he said it would happen then - he must have meant some other ‘then’.

It doesn’t work.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![tomndebb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/b9e5f3/32.png) [@tomndebb](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/tomndebb)\
**Post date:** [October 26, 2013, 11:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-original-sin/670109/300 "2013-10-26T23:19:41Z")

</div>

> [@Conservian](#):
>
> And here you are defining Jews as - only those who subscribe to Judaism - so as to fit your personal narrative. My only “claim” throughout has been what Biblical History itself teaches, not the opinions of certain religious sects

Piffle. You have made several appeals to messianic Judaism in your posdts while denying the reality thast messianic Judaism is not Judaism, at all–it is Christianity. Dodging around claiming that you are “only” referring to “biblical history” is contradicted by what you have posted. (To say nothing of the way that you clearly do not understand the actual history when you treat the “Pharisees/Sadducees/High Priest” as if they were a monolithic bloc that acted in concert, ignoring the fact that the two political factions did not agree with each other and also ignoring the fact that the Pharisees were not some group united in opposition to Jesus.)  
Your arguments are not based on scripture, but are based on the simplistic misreading of scripture (and the deliberate ignoring of all other history) that you accepted in an unconsidered fashion from a particular sect.

> [@Conservian](#):
>
> “Uneducated” Yep, the Pharisees said the same about Jewish Christians in the NT, especially that fisherman. Funny, the more things change, the more they stay the same.

Nope. The apostles were not routinely criticized for being uneducated. And if you are referring to Acts 4, the Pharisees were not even involved. It was the opponents of the Pharisees, the Sadducees–who rejected the idea of resurrection–who detained Peter, (still without calling him “uneducated”). In fact, in Acts 4 and 5, it is stated, (against your earlier claim that the High Priest was Pharisee), that the High Priest was a Sadducee. It is further noted that it was a Pharisee who stood up in the council and defended Peter. So your persistent demonization of the Pharisees, while getting your facts wrong, demonstrates a need on your part to ignore Scripture to attack what you believe about the Pharisees in contradiction to scripture. When you simply create your own version of scripture, demonstrating a serious ignorance of the situation you are discussing, you are not persuasive.

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