# What is the number one reason why some people succeed in life?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [December 19, 2008, 11:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994 "2008-12-19T23:23:28Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 7

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![RaftPeople](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/6f9a4e/32.png) [@RaftPeople](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RaftPeople)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 2:38am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/121 "2008-12-23T02:38:59Z")

</div>

> [@](#):
>
> What was given was the percentage of millionaires whose parents weren’t millionaires (80%)

> [@](#):
>
> However, what’s more relevant is the percentage of people whose parents weren’t millionaires who are themselves millionaires (not yet provided)

Aren’t these the same thing? I’m confused.  
Nevermind, I see the difference. Kind of. Basically you are trying to distinguish between parent non-M with kids-M versus population at large (which could include parent-M), right? But, 80% is supposed to be of all M, the parent non-M, now I’m lost again.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Indistinguishable](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/90ced4/32.png) [@Indistinguishable](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Indistinguishable)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 2:42am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/122 "2008-12-23T02:42:48Z")

</div>

In case anyone else is confused, the difference is between (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of millionaires) and (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents weren’t millionaires). Same numerator, different denominator.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![RaftPeople](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/6f9a4e/32.png) [@RaftPeople](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RaftPeople)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 2:49am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/123 "2008-12-23T02:49:11Z")

</div>

> [@Indistinguishable](#):
>
> In case anyone else is confused, the difference is between (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of millionaires) and (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents weren’t millionaires). Same numerator, different denominator.

But that won’t tell us who inherited their wealth vs creating it. The original percentages tell the whole story.

Of the people that are millionaires, 80% did it themselves, 20% inherited.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Vox\_Imperatoris](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/v/f9ae1b/32.png) [@Vox\_Imperatoris](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Vox_Imperatoris)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 2:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/124 "2008-12-23T02:51:26Z")

</div>

What \*\*Indistinguishable \*\*is saying is how many people who are the children of millionaires remain millionaires?

But I say those people haven’t succeeded (unless they really increase the family wealth); they just haven’t failed.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Indistinguishable](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/90ced4/32.png) [@Indistinguishable](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Indistinguishable)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 2:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/125 "2008-12-23T02:51:53Z")

</div>

Well, I wanted to compare (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents weren’t millionaires) to (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents were millionaires). If you want to know whether millionaire parents make you more likely to be a millionaire yourself, these numbers are the ones to look at. The 80% figure doesn’t answer that question. It answers another question. But looking back at the post where it was originally introduced, perhaps that other question was the one being asked anyway. So, … alright.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![RaftPeople](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/6f9a4e/32.png) [@RaftPeople](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RaftPeople)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 2:53am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/126 "2008-12-23T02:53:10Z")

</div>

> [@Indistinguishable](#):
>
> Well, I wanted to compare (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents weren’t millionaires) to (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents were millionaires). If you want to know whether it’s easier to inherit wealth or create it, these numbers are the ones to look at.

response removed, thinking.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![RaftPeople](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/6f9a4e/32.png) [@RaftPeople](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RaftPeople)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 3:03am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/127 "2008-12-23T03:03:23Z")

</div>

> [@Indistinguishable](#):
>
> Well, I wanted to compare (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents weren’t millionaires) to (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents were millionaires). If you want to know whether millionaire parents make you more likely to be a millionaire yourself, these numbers are the ones to look at. The 80% figure doesn’t answer that question. It answers another question. But looking back at the post where it was originally introduced, perhaps that other question was the one being asked anyway. So, … alright.

Understood

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cplif](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/48db29/32.png) [@cplif](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cplif)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 3:11am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/128 "2008-12-23T03:11:12Z")

</div>

Just because you are annoying me with your perception of greatness, wouldn’t George W. be the greatest, having spent far more than any other in a war effort?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![msmith537](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/d9b06d/32.png) [@msmith537](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/msmith537)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 3:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/129 "2008-12-23T03:24:16Z")

</div>

> [@RaftPeople](#):
>
> 80% of millionaires are first generation (according to the trivia question 2 weeks ago at the deli I go to)

That is consistant with the stat quoted in [The Millionare Next Door](http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/books/chap1/millionairenextdoor.htm)

For people who believe that wealth and success are largely a function of birth, I am curious as to what you feel is keeping you from being sucessful and what it is they are keeping you from being successful at?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![BJMoose](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/5fc32e/32.png) [@BJMoose](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BJMoose)\
**Post date:** [December 23, 2008, 10:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/130 "2008-12-23T22:35:29Z")

</div>

I haven’t been following this thread, but I saw [an op-ed piece in today’s paper](http://www.kansas.com/749/story/640509.html) on the subject.

My favorite graph is:

> [@](#):
>
> Example: The NFL’s corps of egomaniacal millionaire wide receivers ( e.g. Terrell Owens and Plaxico Burris) who conveniently forget that their pass receptions depend upon: a) a well-conceived play, b) called at the right time, c) effective blocking by four or five really big people, d) other potential receivers running precise routes, e) a decent throw by the quarterback, and f) a lapse by a defensive back. They nevertheless preen and prance onfield and complain in the press of too little respect and too few opportunities to demonstrate their natural talent.

My own view? I’m inclined to go along with the old phrase, “Pluck and Luck”. You certainly won’t accomplish much without some ability and some effort, but given that you’re not the only fish in the pond, other factors will affect the outcome.

Bill Gates certainly fits this mold. He was one of a few people who knew how to code for microcomputers, and he certainly was an aggressive cuss. But there was no way we could have shoved his operating system down IBM’s throat; and neither he nor IBM then had any reason to presume that the PC/DOS combination would become the de facto industry standard.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Duhkecco](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/8491ac/32.png) [@Duhkecco](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Duhkecco)\
**Post date:** [December 24, 2008, 12:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/131 "2008-12-24T00:12:21Z")

</div>

> [@Indistinguishable](#):
>
> There probably is not any useful single factor…

I agree. It seems to me that no single factor is sufficient and no single (non-trivial) factor is necessary.

There are at least three questions in this thread:

1. What is the number one reason why some people succeed in life?
2. What was the reason for the success of “every person in history who has ever achieved something significant to the lives of millions”?
3. Why did people like Abraham Lincoln, Bill Gates, and Martin Luther King succeed?

For #1, the answers depend on what it means to “succeed in life”.  
#2 would include top entertainers, all of whom were overnight successes, but for some of them, the night lasted a few decades.  
#3 lists three American men, with very different types of “success”. (I notice that most

I’ve compiled the various traits and factors from posts in this thread. Here are most common, along with how many times each was mentioned:

Luck or circumstances (8)  
Perseverance or persistence (7)  
Desire to succeed (5)  
Determination and drive (5)  
Connections (3)  
Hard work (3)  
Skill (3)  
Attitude (2)  
Clear, definite purpose (2)  
Dedication (2)  
Exploitation of strengths (2)  
Focus (2)  
Intelligence (2)  
Trying and willing to risk failure (2)

It’s not always clear, though, which factors are close enough to be considered the same.

Here are the rest (edited):

Ability to learn from past mistakes and defeats in order to find one’s purpose  
Ability to fake it  
Ability to relentlessly and effectively self-promote  
Ability to surround yourself with really good people  
Belief in actively controlling the events that affect one’s life  
Believing in yourself  
Clairvoyance  
Combination of looks, intelligence, drive, and charm will lead to strong goals, and the means to achieve them.  
Common sense  
Confidence  
Deep pockets  
Desire for Power  
Desire to help others  
Detachment  
Find something that’s difficult for most people to do, and become good enough at it that it looks easy  
Flexibility  
Good match of capabilities to the circumstances  
Individuality  
Knowledge that success is relative  
Lack of fear  
Leadership ability  
Personality to always ask questions, always wonder why, always strive to improve.  
Practice  
Risk taking  
Ruthlessness  
Social skills  
Stubbornness  
Talent and opportunity  
Wisdom to see the opportunity and courage to seize it when it happens.

Does consensus determine success? :dubious:

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![begbert2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/begbert2/32/3357_2.png) [@begbert2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/begbert2)\
**Post date:** [December 24, 2008, 1:14am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/132 "2008-12-24T01:14:15Z")

</div>

> [@RaftPeople](#):
>
> But that won’t tell us who inherited their wealth vs creating it. The original percentages tell the whole story.
> 
> Of the people that are millionaires, 80% did it themselves, 20% inherited.

The ‘whole story’ includes how much better your odds are of being a millionaire if your parents are wealthy. (In fact, that’s all we care about for the purposes of this thread.)

If 20% of people have millionaire parents, then the 80/20 spread indicates that having millionaire parents is no help to becoming a millionaire. If 50% of people had millionaire parents, having them would be a hindrance to becoming a millionaire yourself. What do you suppose the actual numbers are?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![RaftPeople](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/6f9a4e/32.png) [@RaftPeople](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RaftPeople)\
**Post date:** [December 24, 2008, 8:10am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/133 "2008-12-24T08:10:41Z")

</div>

> [@begbert2](#):
>
> The ‘whole story’ includes how much better your odds are of being a millionaire if your parents are wealthy.

Yep, I see that is what he/she was getting at now, although I was making that assumption to begin with, so I was confused.

> [@](#):
>
> (In fact, that’s all we care about for the purposes of this thread.)

I was just responding to **gonzomax’s** post that the number one way to get rich is to inherit, the 80/20 counters that. It may be easier to get/remain rich if you inherit, but it’s not the number one way that it happens (if you trust the trivia guy at the deli I go to).

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![msmith537](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/d9b06d/32.png) [@msmith537](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/msmith537)\
**Post date:** [December 24, 2008, 12:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/134 "2008-12-24T12:33:12Z")

</div>

I thought occured to me that successful people probably internalize the reasons for their success while unsuccessful people externalize the reasons for their lack of it. IOW, a successful person would probably assume that their success is based more on their hard work and intelligence than luck or circumstances.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Siam\_Sam](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/d78d45/32.png) [@Siam\_Sam](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Siam_Sam)\
**Post date:** [December 25, 2008, 4:39am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/135 "2008-12-25T04:39:19Z")

</div>

I’ve read that British Prime Minister William Gladstone attributed his success to the fact that he chewed each and every bite 32 times. Really.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![BJMoose](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/5fc32e/32.png) [@BJMoose](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BJMoose)\
**Post date:** [December 25, 2008, 7:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/136 "2008-12-25T19:47:42Z")

</div>

> [@Duhkecco](#):
>
> * * *
> 
> Does consensus determine success? :dubious:

Probably not. Committes tend not to be terribly creative.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Blalron](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/35a633/32.png) [@Blalron](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Blalron)\
**Post date:** [December 25, 2008, 8:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/137 "2008-12-25T20:24:28Z")

</div>

> [@Sam\_Stone](#):
>
> Evolutionarily speaking, isn’t the ultimate measure of ‘success’ whether or not you have the most impact in seeing to it that your genes survive and are passed on to subsequent generations?

Evolution is a description of what happens, it’s not in any way a moral imperative for individuals.

If by “success” you mean happiness, [having kids](http://www.livescience.com/health/060207_parent_depression.html) is a dubious strategy. As my cite shows, those who think they are going to make themselves happier by having kids are probably mistaken.

Was George Washington a failure because he didn’t have kids? What about Socrates? Are they both losers compared to [Jim Bob Duggar](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Bob_Duggar)?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Indistinguishable](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/90ced4/32.png) [@Indistinguishable](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Indistinguishable)\
**Post date:** [December 26, 2008, 6:58am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/138 "2008-12-26T06:58:37Z")

</div>

> [@Indistinguishable](#):
>
> Well, I wanted to compare (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents weren’t millionaires) to (Number of first-generation millionaires/Number of people whose parents were millionaires).

Everyone’s got it all figured out now, but just to fix my mistake, clearly, the second numerator here should have been “Number of second-or-later-generation millionaires”.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Jesse\_Leigh](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/7ea924/32.png) [@Jesse\_Leigh](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jesse_Leigh)\
**Post date:** [December 26, 2008, 7:43am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/139 "2008-12-26T07:43:24Z")

</div>

> [@Blalron](#):
>
> Evolution is a description of what happens, it’s not in any way a moral imperative for individuals.
> 
> If by “success” you mean happiness, [having kids](http://www.livescience.com/health/060207_parent_depression.html) is a dubious strategy. As my cite shows, those who think they are going to make themselves happier by having kids are probably mistaken.
> 
> Was George Washington a failure because he didn’t have kids? What about Socrates? Are they both losers compared to [Jim Bob Duggar](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Bob_Duggar)?

This is entirely subjective. If george Washington had wanted children and he and his wife couldn’t have any, his success ratio would have been diminished, and the same goes for Socrates. If, however, they didn’t want children, and managed to avoid having any, their success ratio would have been augmented.

I love children, and always wanted a dozen, but my body would only let me have eight. I’m incredibly grateful for the eight we were given and don’t feel my personal success paradigm was lessened appreciably by the absence of the four we weren’t able to have.

One man’s success is another man’s failure. I wouldn’t care to be the CEO of… any company or corporation, but I love my place in the world, which makes me happy, and allows me to spend my time engaged in pursuits that enrich the lives of others. Obviously not _all_ others, but then, the same holds true of happiness as of success. One man’s happiness is another man’s misery, etc.

Our degree of success and failure in life is determined by our desires and goals and how close we come or came to meeting them.

Love - Jesse.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Siam\_Sam](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/d78d45/32.png) [@Siam\_Sam](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Siam_Sam)\
**Post date:** [December 27, 2008, 2:14am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994/140 "2008-12-27T02:14:38Z")

</div>

I cannot even begin to count the number of times my mother told me it wasn’t worth it to have children. She was an extremely unhappy woman. Having children certainly did not make her a success in her eyes, and indeed she lived a bitter life. I decided that was the one thing she was probably right about, opted out of children for myself and ended up insanely happy. Children = success or happiness is not even remotely plausible.

[Previous page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994.md?page=6)

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-is-the-number-one-reason-why-some-people-succeed-in-life/477994.md?page=8)
