# What percentage of the US population has served in the military?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-percentage-of-the-us-population-has-served-in-the-military/119981>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [July 20, 2002, 4:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-percentage-of-the-us-population-has-served-in-the-military/119981 "2002-07-20T16:35:10Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 4\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![lawoot](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/35a633/32.png) [@lawoot](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lawoot)\
**Post date:** [July 20, 2002, 4:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-percentage-of-the-us-population-has-served-in-the-military/119981/1 "2002-07-20T16:35:10Z")

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It seems that often political campaigns will turn to ‘he lied about his military service’ type statements. If I wanted to run, I wouldn’t have this problem, as I have NO military service. How common is military service, and should it be considered an unofficial prerequisite for public office? Or could I make a good point on the campaign trail saying: “like most of the population of the United States, I have never been in the military”?

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**Author:** ![Nametag](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/nametag/32/406_2.png) [@Nametag](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Nametag)\
**Post date:** [July 20, 2002, 5:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-percentage-of-the-us-population-has-served-in-the-military/119981/2 "2002-07-20T17:26:50Z")

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The U.S. 2000 census identified an adult civilian population of 201 million; of these, 25 million were “civilian veterans,” i.e. no longer on active duty. There are also 750,000 military personnel on active duty. Indeed, most Americans have never served.

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**Author:** ![Yeah](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/y/dbc845/32.png) [@Yeah](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Yeah)\
**Post date:** [July 21, 2002, 7:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-percentage-of-the-us-population-has-served-in-the-military/119981/3 "2002-07-21T19:24:41Z")

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How about “What percentage of the US population has served in the military broken down by age, sex, race, ethnicity, religion, education, etc. ?” That would be interesting.

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**Author:** ![UncleBill](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/d26b3c/32.png) [@UncleBill](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/UncleBill)\
**Post date:** [July 22, 2002, 1:25am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/what-percentage-of-the-us-population-has-served-in-the-military/119981/4 "2002-07-22T01:25:05Z")

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**Yeah** , as a partial answer (ethnic and gender), I present to you the following.

This [site](http://www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/popula.html) has 1999 census data as such:  
Blacks - 35.1M, 13%  
Hispanics - 31.7M, 11.7%  
Asian/Pacific Islanders - 10.9M, 4%  
Total Minority - 77.7M, 28.8%  
White (extrapolated) - 192.3M (71.2%)  
Total would be 270M

This [site](http://www.defenselink.mil/pubs/almanac/) has the breakdown of minorities in the Active Military Service in Sep 2000. I am counting Army, Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps.  
Blacks - 272,818 (20.1%)  
Hispanics - 107,556 (7.9%)  
Other - 85,038 (6.3%)  
White (extrapolated) - 889,416 (65.6%)  
Total Minority - 465,412 (34.4%)  
Total Military- 1,354,828 (not, 750,000)

Percentage of Ethnic Category that have served?  
Unknown, not enough data.

Mucking about on this [site](http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/BasicFactsServlet) tells you there are 25,054,402 Veterans out of the 200,952,788 Civilians over 18, or 12.5%. Of the people of Voting Age (and Miltary Age) in 1998, the breakdown is  
White - 83.7% (168,197,483)  
Black - 11.8% (23,712,429)  
Other - 4.5% (9,042,875)  
Hispanic (Hispanic may be any race) - 9.9% (19,894,326)  
Yes I know this does not add up, it is the Goverment)

Percentage of Ethnic Category serving at any one time (People of Voting Age)  
Black - 272,818/23,712,429 (1.15%)  
Hispanic - 107,556/19,894,326 (0.54%)  
Other (take the leap with me) - 85,038/9,042,875 (0.94%)  
White - 889,416/168,197,483 (0.52%)  
Total - 1,354,828/200,952,788 (0.67%)

If I wanted to take the snapshot of Active and Veteran presented here, 26,409,230 total, divided by the population over 18 presented here, 200,952,788, then 13.1% of the eligible population is or has been in the miltary.

GENDER  
There are still 200,952,788 folks over 18, and 51.8% are female, 48.2% male. I would do more, but I’m tired.

There were 199,650 females in the Active Armed Services as of Apr 2001, out of 1,354,828 folks, or 14.7% of the Armed Forces.

51.8% of 200,952,788 is 104,093,544 females 18 or over. 199,650 of them, or 0.19% were Active Duty.

These snapshots were taken at different times of course, but I would bet the stats today are very similar to what is above.
