The “lake” is a low white (probably plaster covered), garden wall, like DCnDC said. There is no real trickery. Once you see it, it is clear enough. I think the illusion is probably just an unintentional fluke that someone happened to notice. The sun is highlighting the top of the wall, and this is what looks like a beach on the far side of the lake. What looks like water is the nearer side of the wall, in shade.
I actually typed “raccoon” originally and then second-guessed myself, thinking those were foxes. Oh well, looks like I should have stuck with raccoon. The color threw me off.
Tell your eyes to stop color correcting the wall to be more the color of water. It’s not a natural color for water. Also, it’s not reflecting the mountains or sky.
“du l’herbe” = “of the grass”. The whole sentence is “On voit du l’herbe” = literally “One sees of the grass” , more smoothly translated as “people see the grass”.
Another clue is the size of the trees. When you consider how large they would have to be in order to have their apparent size if they were on the opposite shore of the lake, you realize they can’t be as far away as they appear. So you realize what you’re actually seeing are trees that are just on the other side of a nearby wall.
At the Ohio state fair once they had a water company advertisement and a spout was susoended in air with water coming out of it.
What it was , there was a clear tube in the middle and a spout on top and when the water rushed out (hiding the spout) it appeared as the spout was suspended in air, neat.
In the pic I linked, you can actually see the tube going up the middle. The one’s I’ve seen at county fairs (at a booth hawking some brand of bottled water, I forget which brand) did a better illusion. Maybe it all has to do with the ambient lighting.